317 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
317 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
# Copyright (C) 2001-2018, Python Software Foundation
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# For licence information, see README file.
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#
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: Python 3\n"
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-07-21 14:55+0200\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-05-25 11:00+0200\n"
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"Last-Translator: Jean Abou Samra <jean@abou-samra.fr>\n"
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"Language-Team: FRENCH <traductions@lists.afpy.org>\n"
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"Language: fr\n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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"X-Generator: Poedit 3.0\n"
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#: using/unix.rst:7
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msgid "Using Python on Unix platforms"
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msgstr "Utilisation de Python sur les plateformes Unix"
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#: using/unix.rst:13
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msgid "Getting and installing the latest version of Python"
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msgstr "Récupérer et installer la dernière version de Python"
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#: using/unix.rst:16
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msgid "On Linux"
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msgstr "Sur Linux"
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#: using/unix.rst:18
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msgid ""
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"Python comes preinstalled on most Linux distributions, and is available as a "
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"package on all others. However there are certain features you might want to "
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"use that are not available on your distro's package. You can easily compile "
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"the latest version of Python from source."
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msgstr ""
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"Python est pré-installé sur la plupart des distributions Linux, et est "
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"disponible en paquet sur toutes les autres. Cependant, il y a certaines "
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"fonctionnalités que vous voudrez utiliser qui ne seront pas disponibles sur "
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"le paquet de votre distribution. Vous pouvez facilement compiler la dernière "
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"version de Python depuis les sources."
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#: using/unix.rst:23
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msgid ""
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"In the event that Python doesn't come preinstalled and isn't in the "
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"repositories as well, you can easily make packages for your own distro. "
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"Have a look at the following links:"
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msgstr ""
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"Dans le cas où Python n'est pas pré-installé et n'est pas dans les dépôts "
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"non plus, vous pouvez facilement faire les paquets pour votre propre "
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"distribution. Jetez un œil à ces liens :"
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#: using/unix.rst:29
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msgid "https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/maint-guide/first.en.html"
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msgstr "https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/maint-guide/first.fr.html"
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#: using/unix.rst:30
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msgid "for Debian users"
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msgstr "pour les utilisateurs de Debian"
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#: using/unix.rst:31
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msgid "https://en.opensuse.org/Portal:Packaging"
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msgstr "https://en.opensuse.org/Portal:Packaging"
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#: using/unix.rst:32
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msgid "for OpenSuse users"
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msgstr "pour les utilisateurs d'OpenSuse"
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#: using/unix.rst:33
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msgid ""
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"https://docs-old.fedoraproject.org/en-US/Fedora_Draft_Documentation/0.1/html/"
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"RPM_Guide/ch-creating-rpms.html"
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msgstr ""
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"https://docs-old.fedoraproject.org/en-US/Fedora_Draft_Documentation/0.1/html/"
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"RPM_Guide/ch-creating-rpms.html"
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#: using/unix.rst:34
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msgid "for Fedora users"
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msgstr "pour les utilisateurs de Fedora"
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#: using/unix.rst:35
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msgid "http://www.slackbook.org/html/package-management-making-packages.html"
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msgstr "http://www.slackbook.org/html/package-management-making-packages.html"
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#: using/unix.rst:36
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msgid "for Slackware users"
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msgstr "pour les utilisateurs de Slackware"
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#: using/unix.rst:40
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msgid "On FreeBSD and OpenBSD"
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msgstr "Sur FreeBSD et OpenBSD"
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#: using/unix.rst:42
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msgid "FreeBSD users, to add the package use::"
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msgstr "Utilisateurs de FreeBSD, pour installer le paquet, utilisez ::"
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#: using/unix.rst:46
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msgid "OpenBSD users, to add the package use::"
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msgstr "Utilisateurs d'OpenBSD, pour installer le paquet, utilisez ::"
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#: using/unix.rst:52
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msgid "For example i386 users get the 2.5.1 version of Python using::"
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msgstr ""
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"Par exemple les utilisateurs d'``i386`` récupèrent la version 2.5.1 de "
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"Python en faisant ::"
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#: using/unix.rst:58
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msgid "On OpenSolaris"
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msgstr "Sur OpenSolaris"
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#: using/unix.rst:60
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msgid ""
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"You can get Python from `OpenCSW <https://www.opencsw.org/>`_. Various "
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"versions of Python are available and can be installed with e.g. ``pkgutil -i "
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"python27``."
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msgstr ""
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"Vous pouvez récupérer Python depuis `OpenCSW <https://www.opencsw.org/>`_. "
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"Différentes versions de Python sont disponibles et peuvent être installées. "
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"Exemple : ``pkgutil -i python27``."
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#: using/unix.rst:67
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msgid "Building Python"
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msgstr "Compiler Python"
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#: using/unix.rst:69
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msgid ""
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"If you want to compile CPython yourself, first thing you should do is get "
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"the `source <https://www.python.org/downloads/source/>`_. You can download "
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"either the latest release's source or just grab a fresh `clone <https://"
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"devguide.python.org/setup/#get-the-source-code>`_. (If you want to "
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"contribute patches, you will need a clone.)"
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msgstr ""
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"Si vous voulez compiler CPython vous-même, la première chose à faire est de "
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"récupérer le `code source <https://www.python.org/downloads/source/>`_. Vous "
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"pouvez télécharger la dernière version ou faire un `clone <https://devguide."
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"python.org/setup/#get-the-source-code>`_. (Si vous voulez contribuer à des "
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"correctifs, il vous faut un clone.)"
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#: using/unix.rst:75
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msgid "The build process consists of the usual commands::"
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msgstr "La compilation s'effectue avec les commandes habituelles ::"
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#: using/unix.rst:81
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msgid ""
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":ref:`Configuration options <configure-options>` and caveats for specific "
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"Unix platforms are extensively documented in the :source:`README.rst` file "
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"in the root of the Python source tree."
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msgstr ""
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"Les :ref:`options de configuration <configure-options>` et mises en garde "
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"pour certaines plateformes Unix spécifiques sont largement documentées dans "
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"le fichier :source:`README.rst` à la racine du dossier des sources Python."
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#: using/unix.rst:87
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msgid ""
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"``make install`` can overwrite or masquerade the :file:`python3` binary. "
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"``make altinstall`` is therefore recommended instead of ``make install`` "
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"since it only installs :file:`{exec_prefix}/bin/python{version}`."
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msgstr ""
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"``make install`` peut écraser ou cacher le binaire :file:`python3`. ``make "
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"altinstall`` est donc recommandé à la place de ``make install`` puisqu'il "
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"installe seulement :file:`{exec_prefix}/bin/python{version}`."
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#: using/unix.rst:93
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msgid "Python-related paths and files"
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msgstr "Fichiers et chemins liés à Python"
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#: using/unix.rst:95
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msgid ""
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"These are subject to difference depending on local installation "
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"conventions; :option:`prefix <--prefix>` and :option:`exec_prefix <--exec-"
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"prefix>` are installation-dependent and should be interpreted as for GNU "
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"software; they may be the same."
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msgstr ""
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"Ceux-ci sont sujets à des différences en fonction des conventions locales "
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"d'installation ; :option:`prefix <--prefix>` et :option:`exec_prefix <--exec-"
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"prefix>` sont dépendants de l’installation et doivent être interprétés comme "
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"pour des logiciels GNU ; ils peuvent être égaux."
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#: using/unix.rst:100
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msgid ""
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"For example, on most Linux systems, the default for both is :file:`/usr`."
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msgstr ""
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"Par exemple, sur la plupart des systèmes Linux, leur valeur par défaut est :"
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"file:`/usr`."
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#: using/unix.rst:103
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msgid "File/directory"
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msgstr "Fichier/dossier"
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#: using/unix.rst:103
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msgid "Meaning"
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msgstr "Signification"
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#: using/unix.rst:105
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msgid ":file:`{exec_prefix}/bin/python3`"
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msgstr ":file:`{exec_prefix}/bin/python3`"
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#: using/unix.rst:105
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msgid "Recommended location of the interpreter."
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msgstr "Emplacement recommandé de l'interpréteur."
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#: using/unix.rst:107
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msgid ""
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":file:`{prefix}/lib/python{version}`, :file:`{exec_prefix}/lib/"
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"python{version}`"
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msgstr ""
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":file:`{prefix}/lib/python{version}`, :file:`{exec_prefix}/lib/"
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"python{version}`"
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#: using/unix.rst:107
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msgid ""
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"Recommended locations of the directories containing the standard modules."
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msgstr "Emplacements recommandés des dossiers contenant les modules standards."
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#: using/unix.rst:110
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msgid ""
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":file:`{prefix}/include/python{version}`, :file:`{exec_prefix}/include/"
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"python{version}`"
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msgstr ""
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":file:`{prefix}/include/python{version}`, :file:`{exec_prefix}/include/"
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"python{version}`"
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#: using/unix.rst:110
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msgid ""
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"Recommended locations of the directories containing the include files needed "
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"for developing Python extensions and embedding the interpreter."
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msgstr ""
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"Emplacements recommandés des dossiers contenant les entêtes nécessaires au "
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"développement d'extensions Python et à l'intégration de l'interpréteur."
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#: using/unix.rst:118
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msgid "Miscellaneous"
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msgstr "Divers"
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#: using/unix.rst:120
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msgid ""
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"To easily use Python scripts on Unix, you need to make them executable, e.g. "
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"with"
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msgstr ""
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"Pour utiliser facilement des scripts Python sur Unix, vous devez les rendre "
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"exécutables, par exemple avec"
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#: using/unix.rst:127
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msgid ""
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"and put an appropriate Shebang line at the top of the script. A good choice "
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"is usually ::"
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msgstr ""
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"et mettre un *shebang* approprié en haut du script. Un bon choix est "
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"généralement ::"
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#: using/unix.rst:132
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msgid ""
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"which searches for the Python interpreter in the whole :envvar:`PATH`. "
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"However, some Unices may not have the :program:`env` command, so you may "
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"need to hardcode ``/usr/bin/python3`` as the interpreter path."
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msgstr ""
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"qui cherche l’interpréteur Python dans le :envvar:`PATH` complet. Cependant, "
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"certains systèmes Unix peuvent ne pas avoir la commande :program:`env`, donc "
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"vous devrez littéralement écrire ``/usr/bin/python3`` en tant que chemin "
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"d’interpréteur."
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#: using/unix.rst:136
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msgid ""
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"To use shell commands in your Python scripts, look at the :mod:`subprocess` "
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"module."
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msgstr ""
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"Pour utiliser des commandes *shell* dans vos scripts Python, regardez le "
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"module :mod:`subprocess`."
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#: using/unix.rst:141
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msgid "Custom OpenSSL"
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msgstr "Version personnalisée d'OpenSSL"
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#: using/unix.rst:143
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msgid ""
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"To use your vendor's OpenSSL configuration and system trust store, locate "
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"the directory with ``openssl.cnf`` file or symlink in ``/etc``. On most "
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"distribution the file is either in ``/etc/ssl`` or ``/etc/pki/tls``. The "
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"directory should also contain a ``cert.pem`` file and/or a ``certs`` "
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"directory."
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msgstr ""
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"Pour compiler avec votre propre configuration d'OpenSSL et le magasin des "
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"certificats de confiance du système, commencez par trouver le sous-dossier "
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"de ``/etc`` qui contient le fichier ou le lien symbolique ``openssl.cnf``. "
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"Sur la plupart des distributions, c'est soit ``/etc/ssl``, soit ``/etc/pki/"
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"tls``. Ce dossier doit également contenir un fichier ``cert.pem`` ou un sous-"
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"dossier ``certs`` (ou les deux)."
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#: using/unix.rst:154
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msgid ""
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"Download, build, and install OpenSSL. Make sure you use ``install_sw`` and "
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"not ``install``. The ``install_sw`` target does not override ``openssl.cnf``."
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msgstr ""
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"Téléchargez et compilez OpenSSL. Installez-le, en prenant bien garde de le "
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"faire avec la cible ``install_sw`` et non pas ``install``. En effet, "
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"``install`` réécrirait le fichier ``openssl.cnf``."
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#: using/unix.rst:172
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msgid ""
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"Build Python with custom OpenSSL (see the configure ``--with-openssl`` and "
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"``--with-openssl-rpath`` options)"
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msgstr ""
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"Ensuite, compilez Python avec votre version d'OpenSSL personnalisée (voir "
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"les options ``--with-openssl`` et ``--with-openssl-rpath`` du script "
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"``configure``)."
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#: using/unix.rst:187
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msgid ""
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"Patch releases of OpenSSL have a backwards compatible ABI. You don't need to "
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"recompile Python to update OpenSSL. It's sufficient to replace the custom "
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"OpenSSL installation with a newer version."
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msgstr ""
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"Les versions d'OpenSSL dans une même série (incrémentation du troisième "
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"chiffre) conservent la compatibilité de l'interface binaire. Pour mettre à "
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"jour OpenSSL, il n'y a pas besoin de recompiler Python, il suffit de "
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"remplacer l'installation d'OpenSSL avec la nouvelle version."
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