# Copyright (C) 2001-2018, Python Software Foundation # For licence information, see README file. # msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: Python 3\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2023-01-15 22:33+0100\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2022-10-18 12:35+0200\n" "Last-Translator: Dimitri Merejkowsky \n" "Language-Team: FRENCH \n" "Language: fr\n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "X-Generator: Poedit 2.4.3\n" #: library/configparser.rst:2 msgid ":mod:`configparser` --- Configuration file parser" msgstr ":mod:`configparser` — Lecture et écriture de fichiers de configuration" #: library/configparser.rst:14 msgid "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/configparser.py`" msgstr "**Code source :** :source:`Lib/configparser.py`" #: library/configparser.rst:24 msgid "" "This module provides the :class:`ConfigParser` class which implements a " "basic configuration language which provides a structure similar to what's " "found in Microsoft Windows INI files. You can use this to write Python " "programs which can be customized by end users easily." msgstr "" "Ce module fournit la classe :class:`ConfigParser`. Cette classe implémente " "un langage de configuration basique, proche de ce que l'on peut trouver dans " "les fichiers *INI* de Microsoft Windows. Vous pouvez utiliser ce module pour " "écrire des programmes Python qui sont facilement configurables par " "l'utilisateur final." #: library/configparser.rst:31 msgid "" "This library does *not* interpret or write the value-type prefixes used in " "the Windows Registry extended version of INI syntax." msgstr "" "Ce module *n'implémente pas* la version étendue de la syntaxe *INI* qui " "permet de lire ou d'écrire des valeurs dans la base de registre Windows en " "utilisant divers préfixes." #: library/configparser.rst:38 #, fuzzy msgid "Module :mod:`tomllib`" msgstr "Module :mod:`json`" #: library/configparser.rst:37 msgid "" "TOML is a well-specified format for application configuration files. It is " "specifically designed to be an improved version of INI." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:42 msgid "Module :mod:`shlex`" msgstr "Module :mod:`shlex`" #: library/configparser.rst:41 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Support for creating Unix shell-like mini-languages which can also be used " "for application configuration files." msgstr "" "Ce module fournit les outils permettant de créer des mini-langages de " "programmation ressemblant au shell Unix, qui peuvent être utilisés comme " "alternative pour les fichiers de configuration d'une application." #: library/configparser.rst:45 msgid "Module :mod:`json`" msgstr "Module :mod:`json`" #: library/configparser.rst:45 #, fuzzy msgid "" "The ``json`` module implements a subset of JavaScript syntax which is " "sometimes used for configuration, but does not support comments." msgstr "" "Le module *json* implémente un sous-ensemble de la syntaxe JavaScript, qui " "peut aussi être utilisée à cet effet." #: library/configparser.rst:60 msgid "Quick Start" msgstr "Premiers pas" #: library/configparser.rst:62 msgid "Let's take a very basic configuration file that looks like this:" msgstr "" "Prenons pour exemple un fichier de configuration très simple ressemblant à " "ceci :" #: library/configparser.rst:79 msgid "" "The structure of INI files is described `in the following section " "<#supported-ini-file-structure>`_. Essentially, the file consists of " "sections, each of which contains keys with values. :mod:`configparser` " "classes can read and write such files. Let's start by creating the above " "configuration file programmatically." msgstr "" "La structure des fichiers *INI* est décrite dans la `section suivante " "<#supported-ini-file-structure>`_. En bref, chaque fichier est constitué de " "sections, chacune des sections comprenant des clés associées à des valeurs. " "Les classes du module :mod:`configparser` peuvent écrire et lire de tels " "fichiers. Commençons par le code qui permet de générer le fichier ci-dessus." #: library/configparser.rst:103 msgid "" "As you can see, we can treat a config parser much like a dictionary. There " "are differences, `outlined later <#mapping-protocol-access>`_, but the " "behavior is very close to what you would expect from a dictionary." msgstr "" "Comme vous pouvez le voir, nous pouvons manipuler l'instance renvoyée par " "l'analyse du fichier de configuration comme s'il s'agissait d'un " "dictionnaire. Il y a des différences, comme `explicité ci-dessous <#mapping-" "protocol-access>`_, mais le comportement de l'instance est très proche de ce " "que vous pourriez attendre d'un dictionnaire." #: library/configparser.rst:107 msgid "" "Now that we have created and saved a configuration file, let's read it back " "and explore the data it holds." msgstr "" "Nous venons de créer et sauvegarder un fichier de configuration. Voyons " "maintenant comment nous pouvons le lire et accéder aux données qu'il " "contient." #: library/configparser.rst:142 msgid "" "As we can see above, the API is pretty straightforward. The only bit of " "magic involves the ``DEFAULT`` section which provides default values for all " "other sections [1]_. Note also that keys in sections are case-insensitive " "and stored in lowercase [1]_." msgstr "" "Comme vous le voyez, l'API est assez simple à utiliser. La seule partie un " "peu magique concerne la section ``DEFAULT``, qui fournit les valeurs par " "défaut pour toutes les autres sections [1]_. Notez également que les clés à " "l’intérieur des sections ne sont pas sensibles à la casse et qu'elles sont " "stockées en minuscules. [1]_." #: library/configparser.rst:147 msgid "" "It is possible to read several configurations into a single :class:" "`ConfigParser`, where the most recently added configuration has the highest " "priority. Any conflicting keys are taken from the more recent configuration " "while the previously existing keys are retained." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:168 msgid "" "This behaviour is equivalent to a :meth:`ConfigParser.read` call with " "several files passed to the *filenames* parameter." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:173 msgid "Supported Datatypes" msgstr "Types de données prises en charge" #: library/configparser.rst:175 msgid "" "Config parsers do not guess datatypes of values in configuration files, " "always storing them internally as strings. This means that if you need " "other datatypes, you should convert on your own:" msgstr "" "Les lecteurs de configuration n'essayent jamais de deviner le type des " "valeurs présentes dans les fichiers de configuration, et elles sont toujours " "stockées en tant que chaînes de caractères. Ainsi, si vous avez besoin d'un " "type différent, vous devez effectuer la conversion vous-même :" #: library/configparser.rst:186 msgid "" "Since this task is so common, config parsers provide a range of handy getter " "methods to handle integers, floats and booleans. The last one is the most " "interesting because simply passing the value to ``bool()`` would do no good " "since ``bool('False')`` is still ``True``. This is why config parsers also " "provide :meth:`~ConfigParser.getboolean`. This method is case-insensitive " "and recognizes Boolean values from ``'yes'``/``'no'``, ``'on'``/``'off'``, " "``'true'``/``'false'`` and ``'1'``/``'0'`` [1]_. For example:" msgstr "" "Puisque que cette tâche doit être fréquemment accomplie, les lecteurs de " "configurations fournissent un ensemble d'accesseurs permettant de gérer les " "entiers, les flottants et les booléens plus facilement. Le cas des booléens " "est le plus pertinent. En effet, vous ne pouvez pas vous contenter " "d'utiliser la fonction ``bool()`` directement puisque ``bool('False')`` " "renvoie ``True``. C'est pourquoi les lecteurs fournissent également la " "méthode :meth:`~ConfigParser.getboolean`. Cette méthode n'est pas sensible à " "la casse et interprète correctement les valeurs booléennes associées aux " "chaînes de caractères comme ``'yes'``-``'no'``, ``'on'``-``'off'``, " "``'true'``-``'false'`` et ``'1'``-``'0'`` [1]_. Par exemple :" #: library/configparser.rst:203 msgid "" "Apart from :meth:`~ConfigParser.getboolean`, config parsers also provide " "equivalent :meth:`~ConfigParser.getint` and :meth:`~ConfigParser.getfloat` " "methods. You can register your own converters and customize the provided " "ones. [1]_" msgstr "" "En plus de :meth:`~ConfigParser.getboolean`, les lecteurs de configurations " "fournissent également des méthodes similaires comme :meth:`~ConfigParser." "getint` et :meth:`~ConfigParser.getfloat`. Vous pouvez enregistrer vos " "propres convertisseurs et personnaliser ceux déjà fournis. [1]_" #: library/configparser.rst:209 msgid "Fallback Values" msgstr "Valeurs de substitution" #: library/configparser.rst:211 msgid "" "As with a dictionary, you can use a section's :meth:`get` method to provide " "fallback values:" msgstr "" "Comme pour un dictionnaire, vous pouvez utiliser la méthode :meth:`get` " "d'une section en spécifiant une valeur de substitution :" #: library/configparser.rst:224 msgid "" "Please note that default values have precedence over fallback values. For " "instance, in our example the ``'CompressionLevel'`` key was specified only " "in the ``'DEFAULT'`` section. If we try to get it from the section " "``'topsecret.server.com'``, we will always get the default, even if we " "specify a fallback:" msgstr "" "Notez que les valeurs par défaut sont prioritaires par rapport aux valeurs " "de substitution. Dans note exemple, la valeur de la clé ``CompressionLevel`` " "était spécifiée uniquement dans la section ``DEFAULT``. Si nous essayons de " "la récupérer depuis la section ``'topsecret.server.com'``, nous obtenons la " "valeur par défaut, même en ayant spécifié une valeur de substitution :" #: library/configparser.rst:235 msgid "" "One more thing to be aware of is that the parser-level :meth:`get` method " "provides a custom, more complex interface, maintained for backwards " "compatibility. When using this method, a fallback value can be provided via " "the ``fallback`` keyword-only argument:" msgstr "" "Il est important de savoir que la méthode :meth:`get` appelée au niveau de " "l'analyseur fournit une interface particulière et plus complexe, qui est " "maintenue pour des raisons de rétrocompatibilité. Vous pouvez fournir une " "valeur de substitution via l'argument obligatoirement nommé ``fallback`` :" #: library/configparser.rst:246 msgid "" "The same ``fallback`` argument can be used with the :meth:`~ConfigParser." "getint`, :meth:`~ConfigParser.getfloat` and :meth:`~ConfigParser.getboolean` " "methods, for example:" msgstr "" "L'argument ``fallback`` peut être utilisé de la même façon avec les " "méthodes :meth:`~ConfigParser.getint`, :meth:`~ConfigParser.getfloat` et :" "meth:`~ConfigParser.getboolean`. Par exemple :" #: library/configparser.rst:262 msgid "Supported INI File Structure" msgstr "Structure des fichiers *INI* prise en change" #: library/configparser.rst:264 #, fuzzy msgid "" "A configuration file consists of sections, each led by a ``[section]`` " "header, followed by key/value entries separated by a specific string (``=`` " "or ``:`` by default [1]_). By default, section names are case sensitive but " "keys are not [1]_. Leading and trailing whitespace is removed from keys and " "values. Values can be omitted if the parser is configured to allow it [1]_, " "in which case the key/value delimiter may also be left out. Values can also " "span multiple lines, as long as they are indented deeper than the first line " "of the value. Depending on the parser's mode, blank lines may be treated as " "parts of multiline values or ignored." msgstr "" "Un fichier de configuration est constitué de sections. Chacune des sections " "commence par un en-tête ``[section]``, suivi d'une liste de définitions clés-" "valeurs séparées par une chaîne de caractères spécifique (``=`` ou ``:`` par " "défaut [1]_). Par défaut, les noms des sections sont sensibles à la casse " "mais pas les clés [1]_. Les caractères d'espacement en début et en fin des " "clés et des valeurs sont supprimés. Les valeurs peuvent être absentes, " "auquel cas il est possible d'omettre le délimiteur entre clé et valeur. Les " "valeurs peuvent s'étendre sur plusieurs lignes, à partir du moment où les " "lignes supplémentaires sont plus indentées que la première ligne. Les lignes " "vides peuvent être considérées comme faisant partie des valeurs multi " "lignes, en fonction de la configuration de l'analyseur." #: library/configparser.rst:274 msgid "" "By default, a valid section name can be any string that does not contain '\\" "\\n' or ']'. To change this, see :attr:`ConfigParser.SECTCRE`." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:277 msgid "" "Configuration files may include comments, prefixed by specific characters " "(``#`` and ``;`` by default [1]_). Comments may appear on their own on an " "otherwise empty line, possibly indented. [1]_" msgstr "" "Les fichiers de configuration peuvent contenir des commentaires, préfixés " "par des caractères spécifiques (``#`` et ``;`` par défaut [1]_). Les " "commentaires peuvent apparaître à l'emplacement d'une ligne vide, et peuvent " "aussi être indentés. [1]_" #: library/configparser.rst:344 msgid "For example:" msgstr "Par exemple :" #: library/configparser.rst:329 msgid "Interpolation of values" msgstr "Interpolation des valeurs" #: library/configparser.rst:331 msgid "" "On top of the core functionality, :class:`ConfigParser` supports " "interpolation. This means values can be preprocessed before returning them " "from ``get()`` calls." msgstr "" "La classe :class:`ConfigParser` prend en charge l’interpolation, en plus des " "fonctionnalités de base. Cela signifie que les valeurs peuvent être traitées " "avant d'être renvoyées par les appels aux méthodes ``get()``." #: library/configparser.rst:339 msgid "" "The default implementation used by :class:`ConfigParser`. It enables values " "to contain format strings which refer to other values in the same section, " "or values in the special default section [1]_. Additional default values " "can be provided on initialization." msgstr "" "Implémentation par défaut utilisée par la classe :class:`ConfigParser`. " "Celle-ci permet aux valeurs de contenir des chaînes de formatage se référant " "à d'autres valeurs dans la même section, ou bien à des valeurs dans la " "section spéciale par défaut [1]_. D'autres valeurs par défaut peuvent être " "fournies au moment de l'initialisation de cette classe." #: library/configparser.rst:357 msgid "" "In the example above, :class:`ConfigParser` with *interpolation* set to " "``BasicInterpolation()`` would resolve ``%(home_dir)s`` to the value of " "``home_dir`` (``/Users`` in this case). ``%(my_dir)s`` in effect would " "resolve to ``/Users/lumberjack``. All interpolations are done on demand so " "keys used in the chain of references do not have to be specified in any " "specific order in the configuration file." msgstr "" "Dans l'exemple ci-dessus, une classe :class:`Configparser` dont l'attribut " "*interpolation* vaut ``BasicInterpolation()`` interprète la chaîne de " "caractères ``%(home_dir)s`` en utilisant la valeur de la clé ``home_dir`` " "(``/Users`` dans ce cas). ``%(my_dir)s`` est interprétée comme ``/Users/" "lumberjack``. Les interpolations sont effectuées à la volée. Ainsi, les clés " "utilisées comme référence à l’intérieur des chaînes de formatage peuvent " "être définies dans le fichier de configuration dans n'importe quel ordre." #: library/configparser.rst:364 msgid "" "With ``interpolation`` set to ``None``, the parser would simply return " "``%(my_dir)s/Pictures`` as the value of ``my_pictures`` and ``%(home_dir)s/" "lumberjack`` as the value of ``my_dir``." msgstr "" "Si l'attribut ``interpolation`` vaut ``None``, le lecteur renvoie " "``%(my_dir)s/Pictures`` comme valeur pour ``my_pictures`` et ``%(home_dir)s/" "lumberjack`` comme valeur pour ``my_dir``." #: library/configparser.rst:372 msgid "" "An alternative handler for interpolation which implements a more advanced " "syntax, used for instance in ``zc.buildout``. Extended interpolation is " "using ``${section:option}`` to denote a value from a foreign section. " "Interpolation can span multiple levels. For convenience, if the ``section:" "`` part is omitted, interpolation defaults to the current section (and " "possibly the default values from the special section)." msgstr "" "Autre façon de gérer l'interpolation en utilisant une syntaxe plus avancée, " "utilisée par exemple par ``zc.buildout``. Cette syntaxe étendue utilise la " "chaîne de formatage ``{section:option}}`` pour désigner une valeur " "appartenant à une autre section. L'interpolation peut s'étendre sur " "plusieurs niveaux. Par commodité, si la partie ``{section}`` est absente, " "l'interpolation utilise la section courante par défaut (et, le cas échéant, " "les valeurs de la section par défaut spéciale)." #: library/configparser.rst:379 msgid "" "For example, the configuration specified above with basic interpolation, " "would look like this with extended interpolation:" msgstr "" "Voici comment transformer la configuration ci-dessus avec la syntaxe " "d'interpolation étendue :" #: library/configparser.rst:393 msgid "Values from other sections can be fetched as well:" msgstr "" "Vous pouvez également récupérer des valeurs appartenant aux autres sections :" #: library/configparser.rst:415 msgid "Mapping Protocol Access" msgstr "Protocole d'accès associatif" #: library/configparser.rst:419 msgid "" "Mapping protocol access is a generic name for functionality that enables " "using custom objects as if they were dictionaries. In case of :mod:" "`configparser`, the mapping interface implementation is using the " "``parser['section']['option']`` notation." msgstr "" "Le terme « protocole d'accès associatif » est utilisé pour décrire la " "fonctionnalité qui permet d'utiliser des objets personnalisés comme s'il " "s'agissait de dictionnaires. Dans le cas du module :mod:`configparser`, " "l’implémentation du protocole utilise la notation ``parser['section']" "['option']``." #: library/configparser.rst:424 msgid "" "``parser['section']`` in particular returns a proxy for the section's data " "in the parser. This means that the values are not copied but they are taken " "from the original parser on demand. What's even more important is that when " "values are changed on a section proxy, they are actually mutated in the " "original parser." msgstr "" "En particulier, ``parser['section']`` renvoie un mandataire vers les données " "de la section correspondantes dans l'analyseur. Cela signifie que les " "valeurs ne sont pas copiées, mais prélevées depuis l'analyseur initial à la " "demande. Plus important encore, lorsque les valeurs sont changées dans un " "mandataire pour une section, elles sont en réalité changées dans l'analyseur " "initial." #: library/configparser.rst:430 msgid "" ":mod:`configparser` objects behave as close to actual dictionaries as " "possible. The mapping interface is complete and adheres to the :class:" "`~collections.abc.MutableMapping` ABC. However, there are a few differences " "that should be taken into account:" msgstr "" "Les objets du module :mod:`configparser` se comportent le plus possible " "comme des vrais dictionnaires. L'interface est complète et suit les " "définitions fournies par la classe abstraite :class:`~collections.abc." "MutableMapping`. Cependant, il faut prendre en compte un certain nombre de " "différences :" #: library/configparser.rst:435 msgid "" "By default, all keys in sections are accessible in a case-insensitive manner " "[1]_. E.g. ``for option in parser[\"section\"]`` yields only " "``optionxform``'ed option key names. This means lowercased keys by " "default. At the same time, for a section that holds the key ``'a'``, both " "expressions return ``True``::" msgstr "" "Par défaut, toutes les clés des sections sont accessibles sans respect de la " "casse [1]_. Par exemple, ``for option in parser[\"section\"]`` renvoie " "uniquement les clés telles que transformées par la méthode ``optionxform``, " "c'est-à-dire des clés transformées en minuscules. De même, pour une section " "contenant la clé ``a``, les deux expressions suivantes renvoient ``True`` ::" #: library/configparser.rst:443 msgid "" "All sections include ``DEFAULTSECT`` values as well which means that ``." "clear()`` on a section may not leave the section visibly empty. This is " "because default values cannot be deleted from the section (because " "technically they are not there). If they are overridden in the section, " "deleting causes the default value to be visible again. Trying to delete a " "default value causes a :exc:`KeyError`." msgstr "" "Toutes les sections incluent en plus les valeurs de la section " "``DEFAULTSECT``. Cela signifie qu'appeler ``clear()`` sur une section ne la " "fera pas forcément apparaître vide. En effet, les valeurs par défaut ne " "peuvent pas être supprimées de la section (car, techniquement, elles n'y " "sont pas présentes). Si vous détruisez une valeur par défaut qui a été " "écrasée dans une section, alors la valeur par défaut sera de nouveau " "visible. Essayer de détruire une valeur par défaut lève l'exception :exc:" "`KeyError`." #: library/configparser.rst:450 msgid "``DEFAULTSECT`` cannot be removed from the parser:" msgstr "La section ``DEFAULTSECT`` ne peut pas être supprimée :" # fausse alerte dans poedit - garder le point-virgule #: library/configparser.rst:452 msgid "trying to delete it raises :exc:`ValueError`," msgstr "l'exception :exc:`ValueError` est levée si on essaye de la supprimer ;" # fausse alerte dans poedit - garder le point-virgule #: library/configparser.rst:454 msgid "``parser.clear()`` leaves it intact," msgstr "appeler ``parser.clear()`` la laisse intacte ;" #: library/configparser.rst:456 msgid "``parser.popitem()`` never returns it." msgstr "appeler ``parser.popitem()`` ne la renvoie jamais." #: library/configparser.rst:458 msgid "" "``parser.get(section, option, **kwargs)`` - the second argument is **not** a " "fallback value. Note however that the section-level ``get()`` methods are " "compatible both with the mapping protocol and the classic configparser API." msgstr "" "Le deuxième argument de ``parser.get(section, option, **kwargs)`` n'est " "**pas** une valeur de substitution. Notez cependant que les méthodes " "``get()`` fournies par les sections sont compatibles à la fois avec le " "protocole associatif et avec l'API classique de *configparser*." #: library/configparser.rst:462 msgid "" "``parser.items()`` is compatible with the mapping protocol (returns a list " "of *section_name*, *section_proxy* pairs including the DEFAULTSECT). " "However, this method can also be invoked with arguments: ``parser." "items(section, raw, vars)``. The latter call returns a list of *option*, " "*value* pairs for a specified ``section``, with all interpolations expanded " "(unless ``raw=True`` is provided)." msgstr "" "La méthode ``parser.items()`` est compatible avec le protocole d'accès " "associatif et renvoie une liste de paires *section_name*, *section_proxy*, " "en incluant la section *DEFAULTSECT*. Cependant, cette méthode peut aussi " "être appelée avec des arguments : ``parser.items(section, raw, vars)``. Dans " "ce cas, la méthode renvoie une liste de paires *option*, *value* pour la " "section spécifiée, en interprétant les interpolations (à moins d'utiliser " "``raw=True``)." #: library/configparser.rst:469 msgid "" "The mapping protocol is implemented on top of the existing legacy API so " "that subclasses overriding the original interface still should have mappings " "working as expected." msgstr "" "Le protocole d'accès est implémenté au-dessus de l'ancienne API. Ainsi, les " "sous-classes qui écrasent des méthodes de l'interface originale se " "comportent correctement du point de vue du protocole d'accès." #: library/configparser.rst:475 msgid "Customizing Parser Behaviour" msgstr "Personnalisation du comportement de l'analyseur" #: library/configparser.rst:477 msgid "" "There are nearly as many INI format variants as there are applications using " "it. :mod:`configparser` goes a long way to provide support for the largest " "sensible set of INI styles available. The default functionality is mainly " "dictated by historical background and it's very likely that you will want to " "customize some of the features." msgstr "" "Il existe pratiquement autant de variations du format *INI* que " "d'applications qui l'utilisent. Le module :mod:`configparser` fait son " "possible pour gérer le plus grand nombre de variantes raisonnables du style " "*INI*. Le comportement par défaut est principalement contraint par des " "raisons historiques. De ce fait, il est très probable qu'il soit nécessaire " "de personnaliser certaines des fonctionnalités de ce module." #: library/configparser.rst:483 msgid "" "The most common way to change the way a specific config parser works is to " "use the :meth:`__init__` options:" msgstr "" "La méthode la plus fréquemment utilisée pour changer la façon dont se " "comporte un analyseur est d’utiliser les options de la méthode :meth:" "`__init__` :" #: library/configparser.rst:486 msgid "*defaults*, default value: ``None``" msgstr "*defaults*, valeur par défaut : ``None``" #: library/configparser.rst:488 msgid "" "This option accepts a dictionary of key-value pairs which will be initially " "put in the ``DEFAULT`` section. This makes for an elegant way to support " "concise configuration files that don't specify values which are the same as " "the documented default." msgstr "" "Cette option accepte un dictionnaire de paires clé—valeurs qui seront " "placées dans la section ``DEFAULT`` initialement. Ceci est une façon " "élégante de prendre en charge des fichiers de configuration qui n'ont pas " "besoin de spécifier de valeurs lorsque celles-ci sont identiques aux valeurs " "par défaut documentées." #: library/configparser.rst:493 msgid "" "Hint: if you want to specify default values for a specific section, use :" "meth:`read_dict` before you read the actual file." msgstr "" "Conseil : utilisez la méthode :meth:`read_dict` avant de lire le ficher de " "configuration si vous voulez spécifier des valeurs par défaut pour une " "section spécifique." #: library/configparser.rst:496 msgid "*dict_type*, default value: :class:`dict`" msgstr "*dict_type*, valeur par défaut : :class:`dict`" #: library/configparser.rst:498 msgid "" "This option has a major impact on how the mapping protocol will behave and " "how the written configuration files look. With the standard dictionary, " "every section is stored in the order they were added to the parser. Same " "goes for options within sections." msgstr "" "Cette option influe de manière importante sur la façon dont le protocole " "d'accès associatif se comporte et ce à quoi ressemblent les fichiers de " "configuration une fois écrits. Avec un dictionnaire standard, les sections " "sont stockées dans l'ordre où elles ont été ajoutées à l'analyseur. Ceci est " "également vrai pour les options à l'intérieur des sections." #: library/configparser.rst:503 msgid "" "An alternative dictionary type can be used for example to sort sections and " "options on write-back." msgstr "" "Si vous souhaitez classer les sections et les options lors de l'écriture par " "exemple, vous pouvez utiliser un type de dictionnaire différent." #: library/configparser.rst:506 msgid "" "Please note: there are ways to add a set of key-value pairs in a single " "operation. When you use a regular dictionary in those operations, the order " "of the keys will be ordered. For example:" msgstr "" "À noter : il est possible d'ajouter un ensemble de paires clés—valeurs en " "une seule opération. L'ordre des clés est préservé si vous utilisez un " "dictionnaire standard pour cela. Par exemple :" #: library/configparser.rst:528 msgid "*allow_no_value*, default value: ``False``" msgstr "*allow_no_value*, valeur par défaut : ``False``" #: library/configparser.rst:530 msgid "" "Some configuration files are known to include settings without values, but " "which otherwise conform to the syntax supported by :mod:`configparser`. The " "*allow_no_value* parameter to the constructor can be used to indicate that " "such values should be accepted:" msgstr "" "Certains fichiers de configurations sont connus pour contenir des options " "sans valeur associée, tout en se conformant à la syntaxe prise en charge par " "le module :mod:`configparser` par ailleurs. Pour indiquer que de telles " "valeurs sont acceptables, utilisez le paramètre *allow_no_value* lors de la " "construction de l'instance :" #: library/configparser.rst:565 msgid "*delimiters*, default value: ``('=', ':')``" msgstr "*delimiters*, valeur par défaut : ``('=', ':')``" #: library/configparser.rst:567 msgid "" "Delimiters are substrings that delimit keys from values within a section. " "The first occurrence of a delimiting substring on a line is considered a " "delimiter. This means values (but not keys) can contain the delimiters." msgstr "" "Chaînes de caractères qui séparent les clés des valeurs à l'intérieur d'une " "section. La première occurrence d'une telle chaîne à l'intérieur d'une ligne " "est considérée comme un délimiteur. Cela signifie que les valeurs peuvent " "contenir certains des délimiteurs (mais pas les clés)." #: library/configparser.rst:571 msgid "" "See also the *space_around_delimiters* argument to :meth:`ConfigParser." "write`." msgstr "" "Voir aussi l'argument *space_around_delimiters* de la méthode :meth:" "`ConfigParser.write`." #: library/configparser.rst:574 msgid "*comment_prefixes*, default value: ``('#', ';')``" msgstr "" "*comment_prefixes* (préfixes de commentaire) — valeur par défaut : ``('#', " "';')``" #: library/configparser.rst:576 msgid "*inline_comment_prefixes*, default value: ``None``" msgstr "" "*inline_comment_prefixes* (préfixes de commentaire en ligne) — valeur par " "défaut : ``('#', ';')``" #: library/configparser.rst:578 msgid "" "Comment prefixes are strings that indicate the start of a valid comment " "within a config file. *comment_prefixes* are used only on otherwise empty " "lines (optionally indented) whereas *inline_comment_prefixes* can be used " "after every valid value (e.g. section names, options and empty lines as " "well). By default inline comments are disabled and ``'#'`` and ``';'`` are " "used as prefixes for whole line comments." msgstr "" "Les préfixes de commentaire indiquent le début d'un commentaire valide au " "sein d'un fichier de configuration. Ils ne peuvent être utilisés qu'à " "l'emplacement d'une ligne vide (potentiellement indentée). En revanche, les " "préfixes de commentaires en ligne peuvent être utilisés après n'importe " "quelle valeur valide (comme les noms des sections, les options et les lignes " "vides). Par défaut, les commentaires en ligne sont désactivés et les " "préfixes utilisés pour les commentaires à l'emplacement d'une ligne vide " "sont ``'#'`` et ``';'``." #: library/configparser.rst:585 msgid "" "In previous versions of :mod:`configparser` behaviour matched " "``comment_prefixes=('#',';')`` and ``inline_comment_prefixes=(';',)``." msgstr "" "Les précédentes versions du module :mod:`configparser` se comportent comme " "en utilisant ``comment_prefixes=('#',';')`` et " "``inline_comment_prefixes=(';',)``." #: library/configparser.rst:589 msgid "" "Please note that config parsers don't support escaping of comment prefixes " "so using *inline_comment_prefixes* may prevent users from specifying option " "values with characters used as comment prefixes. When in doubt, avoid " "setting *inline_comment_prefixes*. In any circumstances, the only way of " "storing comment prefix characters at the beginning of a line in multiline " "values is to interpolate the prefix, for example::" msgstr "" "Notez que les analyseurs ne prennent pas en charge l'échappement des " "préfixes de commentaires. Ainsi, l'utilisation de *inline_comment_prefixes* " "peut empêcher les utilisateurs de spécifier des valeurs qui contiennent des " "caractères utilisés comme préfixe de commentaire. Dans le doute, il est " "recommandé de ne pas utiliser *inline_comment_prefixes*. Dans tous les cas, " "la seule façon de stocker des préfixes de commentaires au début d'une valeur " "multi lignes est d'interpoler ceux-ci, par exemple ::" #: library/configparser.rst:635 msgid "*strict*, default value: ``True``" msgstr "*scrict*, valeur par défaut : ``True``" #: library/configparser.rst:637 msgid "" "When set to ``True``, the parser will not allow for any section or option " "duplicates while reading from a single source (using :meth:`read_file`, :" "meth:`read_string` or :meth:`read_dict`). It is recommended to use strict " "parsers in new applications." msgstr "" "Quand la valeur ``True`` est spécifiée, le parseur refuse toute section ou " "option dupliquée lors de la lecture d'une source unique (lorsque :meth:" "`read_file`, :meth:`read_string` ou :meth:`read_dict` sont utilisées). Il " "est recommandé d'utiliser un mode de fonctionnement strict pour les " "analyseurs employés par de nouvelles applications." #: library/configparser.rst:642 msgid "" "In previous versions of :mod:`configparser` behaviour matched " "``strict=False``." msgstr "" "Les versions précédentes du module :mod:`configparser` se comportent comme " "en utilisant ``strict=False``." #: library/configparser.rst:646 msgid "*empty_lines_in_values*, default value: ``True``" msgstr "*empty_lines_in_values*, valeur par défaut : ``True``" #: library/configparser.rst:648 msgid "" "In config parsers, values can span multiple lines as long as they are " "indented more than the key that holds them. By default parsers also let " "empty lines to be parts of values. At the same time, keys can be " "arbitrarily indented themselves to improve readability. In consequence, " "when configuration files get big and complex, it is easy for the user to " "lose track of the file structure. Take for instance:" msgstr "" "Du point de vue des analyseurs, les valeurs peuvent s'étendre sur plusieurs " "lignes à partir du moment où elles sont plus indentées que la clé qui les " "contient. Par défaut les analyseurs autorisent les lignes vides à faire " "partie de telles valeurs. Dans le même temps, les clés elles-mêmes peuvent " "être indentées de façon à rendre le fichier plus lisible. En conséquence, il " "est probable que l'utilisateur perde de vue la structure du fichier lorsque " "celui-ci devient long et complexe. Prenez par exemple :" #: library/configparser.rst:663 msgid "" "This can be especially problematic for the user to see if she's using a " "proportional font to edit the file. That is why when your application does " "not need values with empty lines, you should consider disallowing them. " "This will make empty lines split keys every time. In the example above, it " "would produce two keys, ``key`` and ``this``." msgstr "" "Ceci est particulièrement problématique si l'utilisateur a configuré son " "éditeur pour utiliser une police à chasse variable. C'est pourquoi il est " "conseillé de ne pas prendre en charge les valeurs avec des lignes vides, à " "moins que votre application en ait besoin. Dans ce cas, les lignes vides " "sont toujours interprétées comme séparant des clés. Dans l'exemple ci-" "dessus, cela produit deux clés : ``key`` et ``this``." #: library/configparser.rst:669 msgid "" "*default_section*, default value: ``configparser.DEFAULTSECT`` (that is: " "``\"DEFAULT\"``)" msgstr "" "*default_section*, valeur par défaut : ``configparser.DEFAULTSECT`` " "(autrement dit : ``\"DEFAULT\"``)" #: library/configparser.rst:672 msgid "" "The convention of allowing a special section of default values for other " "sections or interpolation purposes is a powerful concept of this library, " "letting users create complex declarative configurations. This section is " "normally called ``\"DEFAULT\"`` but this can be customized to point to any " "other valid section name. Some typical values include: ``\"general\"`` or " "``\"common\"``. The name provided is used for recognizing default sections " "when reading from any source and is used when writing configuration back to " "a file. Its current value can be retrieved using the ``parser_instance." "default_section`` attribute and may be modified at runtime (i.e. to convert " "files from one format to another)." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:683 msgid "*interpolation*, default value: ``configparser.BasicInterpolation``" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:685 msgid "" "Interpolation behaviour may be customized by providing a custom handler " "through the *interpolation* argument. ``None`` can be used to turn off " "interpolation completely, ``ExtendedInterpolation()`` provides a more " "advanced variant inspired by ``zc.buildout``. More on the subject in the " "`dedicated documentation section <#interpolation-of-values>`_. :class:" "`RawConfigParser` has a default value of ``None``." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:692 msgid "*converters*, default value: not set" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:694 msgid "" "Config parsers provide option value getters that perform type conversion. " "By default :meth:`~ConfigParser.getint`, :meth:`~ConfigParser.getfloat`, " "and :meth:`~ConfigParser.getboolean` are implemented. Should other getters " "be desirable, users may define them in a subclass or pass a dictionary where " "each key is a name of the converter and each value is a callable " "implementing said conversion. For instance, passing ``{'decimal': decimal." "Decimal}`` would add :meth:`getdecimal` on both the parser object and all " "section proxies. In other words, it will be possible to write both " "``parser_instance.getdecimal('section', 'key', fallback=0)`` and " "``parser_instance['section'].getdecimal('key', 0)``." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:705 msgid "" "If the converter needs to access the state of the parser, it can be " "implemented as a method on a config parser subclass. If the name of this " "method starts with ``get``, it will be available on all section proxies, in " "the dict-compatible form (see the ``getdecimal()`` example above)." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:710 msgid "" "More advanced customization may be achieved by overriding default values of " "these parser attributes. The defaults are defined on the classes, so they " "may be overridden by subclasses or by attribute assignment." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:716 msgid "" "By default when using :meth:`~ConfigParser.getboolean`, config parsers " "consider the following values ``True``: ``'1'``, ``'yes'``, ``'true'``, " "``'on'`` and the following values ``False``: ``'0'``, ``'no'``, ``'false'``, " "``'off'``. You can override this by specifying a custom dictionary of " "strings and their Boolean outcomes. For example:" msgstr "" "Par défaut, la méthode :meth:`~ConfigParser.getboolean` considère les " "valeurs suivantes comme vraies : ``'1'``, ``'yes'``, ``'true'``, ``'on'``, " "et les valeurs suivantes comme fausses : ``'0'``, ``'no'``, ``'false'``, " "``'off'``. Vous pouvez changer ce comportement en spécifiant votre propre " "dictionnaire associant des chaînes de caractères à des valeurs booléennes. " "Par exemple :" #: library/configparser.rst:734 msgid "" "Other typical Boolean pairs include ``accept``/``reject`` or ``enabled``/" "``disabled``." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:740 msgid "" "This method transforms option names on every read, get, or set operation. " "The default converts the name to lowercase. This also means that when a " "configuration file gets written, all keys will be lowercase. Override this " "method if that's unsuitable. For example:" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:770 msgid "" "The optionxform function transforms option names to a canonical form. This " "should be an idempotent function: if the name is already in canonical form, " "it should be returned unchanged." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:777 msgid "" "A compiled regular expression used to parse section headers. The default " "matches ``[section]`` to the name ``\"section\"``. Whitespace is considered " "part of the section name, thus ``[ larch ]`` will be read as a section of " "name ``\" larch \"``. Override this attribute if that's unsuitable. For " "example:" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:805 msgid "" "While ConfigParser objects also use an ``OPTCRE`` attribute for recognizing " "option lines, it's not recommended to override it because that would " "interfere with constructor options *allow_no_value* and *delimiters*." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:811 msgid "Legacy API Examples" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:813 msgid "" "Mainly because of backwards compatibility concerns, :mod:`configparser` " "provides also a legacy API with explicit ``get``/``set`` methods. While " "there are valid use cases for the methods outlined below, mapping protocol " "access is preferred for new projects. The legacy API is at times more " "advanced, low-level and downright counterintuitive." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:819 msgid "An example of writing to a configuration file::" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:842 msgid "An example of reading the configuration file again::" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:860 msgid "To get interpolation, use :class:`ConfigParser`::" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:893 msgid "" "Default values are available in both types of ConfigParsers. They are used " "in interpolation if an option used is not defined elsewhere. ::" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:911 msgid "ConfigParser Objects" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:915 msgid "" "The main configuration parser. When *defaults* is given, it is initialized " "into the dictionary of intrinsic defaults. When *dict_type* is given, it " "will be used to create the dictionary objects for the list of sections, for " "the options within a section, and for the default values." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:920 msgid "" "When *delimiters* is given, it is used as the set of substrings that divide " "keys from values. When *comment_prefixes* is given, it will be used as the " "set of substrings that prefix comments in otherwise empty lines. Comments " "can be indented. When *inline_comment_prefixes* is given, it will be used " "as the set of substrings that prefix comments in non-empty lines." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:926 msgid "" "When *strict* is ``True`` (the default), the parser won't allow for any " "section or option duplicates while reading from a single source (file, " "string or dictionary), raising :exc:`DuplicateSectionError` or :exc:" "`DuplicateOptionError`. When *empty_lines_in_values* is ``False`` (default: " "``True``), each empty line marks the end of an option. Otherwise, internal " "empty lines of a multiline option are kept as part of the value. When " "*allow_no_value* is ``True`` (default: ``False``), options without values " "are accepted; the value held for these is ``None`` and they are serialized " "without the trailing delimiter." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:936 msgid "" "When *default_section* is given, it specifies the name for the special " "section holding default values for other sections and interpolation purposes " "(normally named ``\"DEFAULT\"``). This value can be retrieved and changed " "on runtime using the ``default_section`` instance attribute." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:941 msgid "" "Interpolation behaviour may be customized by providing a custom handler " "through the *interpolation* argument. ``None`` can be used to turn off " "interpolation completely, ``ExtendedInterpolation()`` provides a more " "advanced variant inspired by ``zc.buildout``. More on the subject in the " "`dedicated documentation section <#interpolation-of-values>`_." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:947 msgid "" "All option names used in interpolation will be passed through the :meth:" "`optionxform` method just like any other option name reference. For " "example, using the default implementation of :meth:`optionxform` (which " "converts option names to lower case), the values ``foo %(bar)s`` and ``foo " "%(BAR)s`` are equivalent." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:953 msgid "" "When *converters* is given, it should be a dictionary where each key " "represents the name of a type converter and each value is a callable " "implementing the conversion from string to the desired datatype. Every " "converter gets its own corresponding :meth:`get*()` method on the parser " "object and section proxies." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:959 msgid "The default *dict_type* is :class:`collections.OrderedDict`." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:962 msgid "" "*allow_no_value*, *delimiters*, *comment_prefixes*, *strict*, " "*empty_lines_in_values*, *default_section* and *interpolation* were added." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:967 msgid "The *converters* argument was added." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:970 msgid "" "The *defaults* argument is read with :meth:`read_dict()`, providing " "consistent behavior across the parser: non-string keys and values are " "implicitly converted to strings." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1260 msgid "" "The default *dict_type* is :class:`dict`, since it now preserves insertion " "order." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:981 msgid "Return a dictionary containing the instance-wide defaults." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:986 msgid "" "Return a list of the sections available; the *default section* is not " "included in the list." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:992 msgid "" "Add a section named *section* to the instance. If a section by the given " "name already exists, :exc:`DuplicateSectionError` is raised. If the " "*default section* name is passed, :exc:`ValueError` is raised. The name of " "the section must be a string; if not, :exc:`TypeError` is raised." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:997 msgid "Non-string section names raise :exc:`TypeError`." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1003 msgid "" "Indicates whether the named *section* is present in the configuration. The " "*default section* is not acknowledged." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1009 msgid "Return a list of options available in the specified *section*." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1014 msgid "" "If the given *section* exists, and contains the given *option*, return :" "const:`True`; otherwise return :const:`False`. If the specified *section* " "is :const:`None` or an empty string, DEFAULT is assumed." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1021 msgid "" "Attempt to read and parse an iterable of filenames, returning a list of " "filenames which were successfully parsed." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1024 msgid "" "If *filenames* is a string, a :class:`bytes` object or a :term:`path-like " "object`, it is treated as a single filename. If a file named in *filenames* " "cannot be opened, that file will be ignored. This is designed so that you " "can specify an iterable of potential configuration file locations (for " "example, the current directory, the user's home directory, and some system-" "wide directory), and all existing configuration files in the iterable will " "be read." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1033 msgid "" "If none of the named files exist, the :class:`ConfigParser` instance will " "contain an empty dataset. An application which requires initial values to " "be loaded from a file should load the required file or files using :meth:" "`read_file` before calling :meth:`read` for any optional files::" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1046 msgid "" "The *encoding* parameter. Previously, all files were read using the default " "encoding for :func:`open`." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1050 #, fuzzy msgid "The *filenames* parameter accepts a :term:`path-like object`." msgstr "" "Le paramètre *filename* accepte un objet chemin-compatible :term:`path-like " "object`." #: library/configparser.rst:1053 msgid "The *filenames* parameter accepts a :class:`bytes` object." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1059 msgid "" "Read and parse configuration data from *f* which must be an iterable " "yielding Unicode strings (for example files opened in text mode)." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1062 msgid "" "Optional argument *source* specifies the name of the file being read. If " "not given and *f* has a :attr:`name` attribute, that is used for *source*; " "the default is ``''``." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1066 msgid "Replaces :meth:`readfp`." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1071 msgid "Parse configuration data from a string." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1073 msgid "" "Optional argument *source* specifies a context-specific name of the string " "passed. If not given, ``''`` is used. This should commonly be a " "filesystem path or a URL." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1082 msgid "" "Load configuration from any object that provides a dict-like ``items()`` " "method. Keys are section names, values are dictionaries with keys and " "values that should be present in the section. If the used dictionary type " "preserves order, sections and their keys will be added in order. Values are " "automatically converted to strings." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1088 msgid "" "Optional argument *source* specifies a context-specific name of the " "dictionary passed. If not given, ```` is used." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1091 msgid "This method can be used to copy state between parsers." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1098 msgid "" "Get an *option* value for the named *section*. If *vars* is provided, it " "must be a dictionary. The *option* is looked up in *vars* (if provided), " "*section*, and in *DEFAULTSECT* in that order. If the key is not found and " "*fallback* is provided, it is used as a fallback value. ``None`` can be " "provided as a *fallback* value." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1104 msgid "" "All the ``'%'`` interpolations are expanded in the return values, unless the " "*raw* argument is true. Values for interpolation keys are looked up in the " "same manner as the option." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1108 msgid "" "Arguments *raw*, *vars* and *fallback* are keyword only to protect users " "from trying to use the third argument as the *fallback* fallback (especially " "when using the mapping protocol)." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1116 msgid "" "A convenience method which coerces the *option* in the specified *section* " "to an integer. See :meth:`get` for explanation of *raw*, *vars* and " "*fallback*." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1123 msgid "" "A convenience method which coerces the *option* in the specified *section* " "to a floating point number. See :meth:`get` for explanation of *raw*, " "*vars* and *fallback*." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1130 msgid "" "A convenience method which coerces the *option* in the specified *section* " "to a Boolean value. Note that the accepted values for the option are " "``'1'``, ``'yes'``, ``'true'``, and ``'on'``, which cause this method to " "return ``True``, and ``'0'``, ``'no'``, ``'false'``, and ``'off'``, which " "cause it to return ``False``. These string values are checked in a case-" "insensitive manner. Any other value will cause it to raise :exc:" "`ValueError`. See :meth:`get` for explanation of *raw*, *vars* and " "*fallback*." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1143 msgid "" "When *section* is not given, return a list of *section_name*, " "*section_proxy* pairs, including DEFAULTSECT." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1146 msgid "" "Otherwise, return a list of *name*, *value* pairs for the options in the " "given *section*. Optional arguments have the same meaning as for the :meth:" "`get` method." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1150 msgid "" "Items present in *vars* no longer appear in the result. The previous " "behaviour mixed actual parser options with variables provided for " "interpolation." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1158 msgid "" "If the given section exists, set the given option to the specified value; " "otherwise raise :exc:`NoSectionError`. *option* and *value* must be " "strings; if not, :exc:`TypeError` is raised." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1165 msgid "" "Write a representation of the configuration to the specified :term:`file " "object`, which must be opened in text mode (accepting strings). This " "representation can be parsed by a future :meth:`read` call. If " "*space_around_delimiters* is true, delimiters between keys and values are " "surrounded by spaces." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1173 msgid "" "Comments in the original configuration file are not preserved when writing " "the configuration back. What is considered a comment, depends on the given " "values for *comment_prefix* and *inline_comment_prefix*." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1181 msgid "" "Remove the specified *option* from the specified *section*. If the section " "does not exist, raise :exc:`NoSectionError`. If the option existed to be " "removed, return :const:`True`; otherwise return :const:`False`." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1189 msgid "" "Remove the specified *section* from the configuration. If the section in " "fact existed, return ``True``. Otherwise return ``False``." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1195 msgid "" "Transforms the option name *option* as found in an input file or as passed " "in by client code to the form that should be used in the internal " "structures. The default implementation returns a lower-case version of " "*option*; subclasses may override this or client code can set an attribute " "of this name on instances to affect this behavior." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1201 msgid "" "You don't need to subclass the parser to use this method, you can also set " "it on an instance, to a function that takes a string argument and returns a " "string. Setting it to ``str``, for example, would make option names case " "sensitive::" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1209 msgid "" "Note that when reading configuration files, whitespace around the option " "names is stripped before :meth:`optionxform` is called." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1215 msgid "Use :meth:`read_file` instead." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1218 msgid "" ":meth:`readfp` now iterates on *fp* instead of calling ``fp.readline()``." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1221 msgid "" "For existing code calling :meth:`readfp` with arguments which don't support " "iteration, the following generator may be used as a wrapper around the file-" "like object::" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1231 msgid "" "Instead of ``parser.readfp(fp)`` use ``parser." "read_file(readline_generator(fp))``." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1237 msgid "" "The maximum depth for recursive interpolation for :meth:`get` when the *raw* " "parameter is false. This is relevant only when the default *interpolation* " "is used." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1245 msgid "RawConfigParser Objects" msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1255 msgid "" "Legacy variant of the :class:`ConfigParser`. It has interpolation disabled " "by default and allows for non-string section names, option names, and values " "via its unsafe ``add_section`` and ``set`` methods, as well as the legacy " "``defaults=`` keyword argument handling." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1265 msgid "" "Consider using :class:`ConfigParser` instead which checks types of the " "values to be stored internally. If you don't want interpolation, you can " "use ``ConfigParser(interpolation=None)``." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1272 msgid "" "Add a section named *section* to the instance. If a section by the given " "name already exists, :exc:`DuplicateSectionError` is raised. If the " "*default section* name is passed, :exc:`ValueError` is raised." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1276 msgid "" "Type of *section* is not checked which lets users create non-string named " "sections. This behaviour is unsupported and may cause internal errors." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1282 msgid "" "If the given section exists, set the given option to the specified value; " "otherwise raise :exc:`NoSectionError`. While it is possible to use :class:" "`RawConfigParser` (or :class:`ConfigParser` with *raw* parameters set to " "true) for *internal* storage of non-string values, full functionality " "(including interpolation and output to files) can only be achieved using " "string values." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1289 msgid "" "This method lets users assign non-string values to keys internally. This " "behaviour is unsupported and will cause errors when attempting to write to a " "file or get it in non-raw mode. **Use the mapping protocol API** which does " "not allow such assignments to take place." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1296 msgid "Exceptions" msgstr "Exceptions" #: library/configparser.rst:1300 msgid "Base class for all other :mod:`configparser` exceptions." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1305 msgid "Exception raised when a specified section is not found." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1310 msgid "" "Exception raised if :meth:`add_section` is called with the name of a section " "that is already present or in strict parsers when a section if found more " "than once in a single input file, string or dictionary." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1314 msgid "" "Optional ``source`` and ``lineno`` attributes and arguments to :meth:" "`__init__` were added." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1321 msgid "" "Exception raised by strict parsers if a single option appears twice during " "reading from a single file, string or dictionary. This catches misspellings " "and case sensitivity-related errors, e.g. a dictionary may have two keys " "representing the same case-insensitive configuration key." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1329 msgid "" "Exception raised when a specified option is not found in the specified " "section." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1335 msgid "" "Base class for exceptions raised when problems occur performing string " "interpolation." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1341 msgid "" "Exception raised when string interpolation cannot be completed because the " "number of iterations exceeds :const:`MAX_INTERPOLATION_DEPTH`. Subclass of :" "exc:`InterpolationError`." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1348 msgid "" "Exception raised when an option referenced from a value does not exist. " "Subclass of :exc:`InterpolationError`." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1354 msgid "" "Exception raised when the source text into which substitutions are made does " "not conform to the required syntax. Subclass of :exc:`InterpolationError`." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1360 msgid "" "Exception raised when attempting to parse a file which has no section " "headers." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1366 msgid "Exception raised when errors occur attempting to parse a file." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1368 msgid "" "The ``filename`` attribute and :meth:`__init__` argument were renamed to " "``source`` for consistency." msgstr "" #: library/configparser.rst:1374 msgid "Footnotes" msgstr "Notes" #: library/configparser.rst:1375 msgid "" "Config parsers allow for heavy customization. If you are interested in " "changing the behaviour outlined by the footnote reference, consult the " "`Customizing Parser Behaviour`_ section." msgstr ""