forked from AFPy/python-docs-fr
325 lines
10 KiB
Plaintext
325 lines
10 KiB
Plaintext
# Copyright (C) 2001-2018, Python Software Foundation
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# For licence information, see README file.
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#
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: Python 3\n"
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-05-22 23:13+0200\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
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"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
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"Language-Team: FRENCH <traductions@lists.afpy.org>\n"
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"Language: fr\n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:2
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msgid ":mod:`pkgutil` --- Package extension utility"
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:7
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msgid "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/pkgutil.py`"
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msgstr "**Code source :** :source:`Lib/pkgutil.py`"
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:11
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msgid ""
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"This module provides utilities for the import system, in particular package "
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"support."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:16
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msgid "A namedtuple that holds a brief summary of a module's info."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:22
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msgid ""
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"Extend the search path for the modules which comprise a package. Intended "
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"use is to place the following code in a package's :file:`__init__.py`::"
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:28
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msgid ""
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"This will add to the package's ``__path__`` all subdirectories of "
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"directories on :data:`sys.path` named after the package. This is useful if "
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"one wants to distribute different parts of a single logical package as "
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"multiple directories."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:33
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msgid ""
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"It also looks for :file:`\\*.pkg` files beginning where ``*`` matches the "
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"*name* argument. This feature is similar to :file:`\\*.pth` files (see the :"
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"mod:`site` module for more information), except that it doesn't special-case "
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"lines starting with ``import``. A :file:`\\*.pkg` file is trusted at face "
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"value: apart from checking for duplicates, all entries found in a :file:`\\*."
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"pkg` file are added to the path, regardless of whether they exist on the "
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"filesystem. (This is a feature.)"
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:41
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msgid ""
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"If the input path is not a list (as is the case for frozen packages) it is "
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"returned unchanged. The input path is not modified; an extended copy is "
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"returned. Items are only appended to the copy at the end."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:45
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msgid ""
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"It is assumed that :data:`sys.path` is a sequence. Items of :data:`sys."
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"path` that are not strings referring to existing directories are ignored. "
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"Unicode items on :data:`sys.path` that cause errors when used as filenames "
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"may cause this function to raise an exception (in line with :func:`os.path."
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"isdir` behavior)."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:54
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msgid ":pep:`302` Finder that wraps Python's \"classic\" import algorithm."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:56
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msgid ""
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"If *dirname* is a string, a :pep:`302` finder is created that searches that "
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"directory. If *dirname* is ``None``, a :pep:`302` finder is created that "
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"searches the current :data:`sys.path`, plus any modules that are frozen or "
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"built-in."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:61
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msgid ""
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"Note that :class:`ImpImporter` does not currently support being used by "
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"placement on :data:`sys.meta_path`."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:73
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msgid ""
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"This emulation is no longer needed, as the standard import mechanism is now "
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"fully :pep:`302` compliant and available in :mod:`importlib`."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:71
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msgid ""
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":term:`Loader <loader>` that wraps Python's \"classic\" import algorithm."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:80
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msgid "Retrieve a module :term:`loader` for the given *fullname*."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:82
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msgid ""
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"This is a backwards compatibility wrapper around :func:`importlib.util."
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"find_spec` that converts most failures to :exc:`ImportError` and only "
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"returns the loader rather than the full :class:`ModuleSpec`."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:104 library/pkgutil.rst:140 library/pkgutil.rst:200
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msgid ""
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"Updated to be based directly on :mod:`importlib` rather than relying on the "
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"package internal :pep:`302` import emulation."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:123
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msgid "Updated to be based on :pep:`451`"
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:96
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msgid "Retrieve a :term:`finder` for the given *path_item*."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:98
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msgid ""
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"The returned finder is cached in :data:`sys.path_importer_cache` if it was "
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"newly created by a path hook."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:101
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msgid ""
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"The cache (or part of it) can be cleared manually if a rescan of :data:`sys."
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"path_hooks` is necessary."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:111
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msgid "Get a :term:`loader` object for *module_or_name*."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:113
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msgid ""
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"If the module or package is accessible via the normal import mechanism, a "
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"wrapper around the relevant part of that machinery is returned. Returns "
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"``None`` if the module cannot be found or imported. If the named module is "
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"not already imported, its containing package (if any) is imported, in order "
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"to establish the package ``__path__``."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:129
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msgid "Yield :term:`finder` objects for the given module name."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:131
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msgid ""
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"If fullname contains a ``'.'``, the finders will be for the package "
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"containing fullname, otherwise they will be all registered top level finders "
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"(i.e. those on both :data:`sys.meta_path` and :data:`sys.path_hooks`)."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:135
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msgid ""
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"If the named module is in a package, that package is imported as a side "
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"effect of invoking this function."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:138
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msgid "If no module name is specified, all top level finders are produced."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:147
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msgid ""
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"Yields :class:`ModuleInfo` for all submodules on *path*, or, if *path* is "
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"``None``, all top-level modules on :data:`sys.path`."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:171
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msgid ""
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"*path* should be either ``None`` or a list of paths to look for modules in."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:173
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msgid ""
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"*prefix* is a string to output on the front of every module name on output."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:195
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msgid ""
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"Only works for a :term:`finder` which defines an ``iter_modules()`` method. "
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"This interface is non-standard, so the module also provides implementations "
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"for :class:`importlib.machinery.FileFinder` and :class:`zipimport."
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"zipimporter`."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:168
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msgid ""
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"Yields :class:`ModuleInfo` for all modules recursively on *path*, or, if "
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"*path* is ``None``, all accessible modules."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:175
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msgid ""
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"Note that this function must import all *packages* (*not* all modules!) on "
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"the given *path*, in order to access the ``__path__`` attribute to find "
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"submodules."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:179
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msgid ""
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"*onerror* is a function which gets called with one argument (the name of the "
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"package which was being imported) if any exception occurs while trying to "
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"import a package. If no *onerror* function is supplied, :exc:"
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"`ImportError`\\s are caught and ignored, while all other exceptions are "
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"propagated, terminating the search."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:185
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msgid "Examples::"
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msgstr "Exemples ::"
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:207
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msgid "Get a resource from a package."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:209
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msgid ""
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"This is a wrapper for the :term:`loader` :meth:`get_data <importlib.abc."
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"ResourceLoader.get_data>` API. The *package* argument should be the name of "
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"a package, in standard module format (``foo.bar``). The *resource* argument "
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"should be in the form of a relative filename, using ``/`` as the path "
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"separator. The parent directory name ``..`` is not allowed, and nor is a "
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"rooted name (starting with a ``/``)."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:216
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msgid ""
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"The function returns a binary string that is the contents of the specified "
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"resource."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:219
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msgid ""
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"For packages located in the filesystem, which have already been imported, "
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"this is the rough equivalent of::"
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:225
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msgid ""
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"If the package cannot be located or loaded, or it uses a :term:`loader` "
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"which does not support :meth:`get_data <importlib.abc.ResourceLoader."
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"get_data>`, then ``None`` is returned. In particular, the :term:`loader` "
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"for :term:`namespace packages <namespace package>` does not support :meth:"
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"`get_data <importlib.abc.ResourceLoader.get_data>`."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:234
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msgid "Resolve a name to an object."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:236
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msgid ""
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"This functionality is used in numerous places in the standard library (see :"
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"issue:`12915`) - and equivalent functionality is also in widely used third-"
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"party packages such as setuptools, Django and Pyramid."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:240
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msgid ""
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"It is expected that *name* will be a string in one of the following formats, "
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"where W is shorthand for a valid Python identifier and dot stands for a "
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"literal period in these pseudo-regexes:"
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:244
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msgid "``W(.W)*``"
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:245
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msgid "``W(.W)*:(W(.W)*)?``"
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:247
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msgid ""
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"The first form is intended for backward compatibility only. It assumes that "
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"some part of the dotted name is a package, and the rest is an object "
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"somewhere within that package, possibly nested inside other objects. Because "
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"the place where the package stops and the object hierarchy starts can't be "
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"inferred by inspection, repeated attempts to import must be done with this "
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"form."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:254
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msgid ""
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"In the second form, the caller makes the division point clear through the "
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"provision of a single colon: the dotted name to the left of the colon is a "
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"package to be imported, and the dotted name to the right is the object "
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"hierarchy within that package. Only one import is needed in this form. If it "
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"ends with the colon, then a module object is returned."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:260
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msgid ""
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"The function will return an object (which might be a module), or raise one "
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"of the following exceptions:"
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:263
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msgid ":exc:`ValueError` -- if *name* isn't in a recognised format."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:265
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msgid ":exc:`ImportError` -- if an import failed when it shouldn't have."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/pkgutil.rst:267
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msgid ""
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":exc:`AttributeError` -- If a failure occurred when traversing the object "
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"hierarchy within the imported package to get to the desired object."
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msgstr ""
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