forked from AFPy/python-docs-fr
996 lines
37 KiB
Plaintext
996 lines
37 KiB
Plaintext
# Copyright (C) 2001-2018, Python Software Foundation
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# For licence information, see README file.
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#
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: Python 3\n"
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-03-23 09:47+0100\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
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"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
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"Language-Team: FRENCH <traductions@lists.afpy.org>\n"
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"Language: fr\n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:2
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msgid ":mod:`ipaddress` --- IPv4/IPv6 manipulation library"
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msgstr ":mod:`ipaddress` — Bibliothèque de manipulation IPv4/IPv6"
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:9
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msgid "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/ipaddress.py`"
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msgstr "**Code source :** :source:`Lib/ipaddress.py`"
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:13
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msgid ""
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":mod:`ipaddress` provides the capabilities to create, manipulate and operate "
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"on IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and networks."
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msgstr ""
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":mod:`ipaddress` propose des fonctionnalités pour créer, manipuler et opérer "
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"sur des réseaux et adresses IPv4 et IPv6."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:16
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msgid ""
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"The functions and classes in this module make it straightforward to handle "
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"various tasks related to IP addresses, including checking whether or not two "
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"hosts are on the same subnet, iterating over all hosts in a particular "
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"subnet, checking whether or not a string represents a valid IP address or "
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"network definition, and so on."
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msgstr ""
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"Les fonctions et les classes dans ce module facilitent la gestion de "
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"différentes tâches reliée aux adresses IP, incluant vérifier si deux hôtes "
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"sont sur le même sous-réseau, itérer sur tous les hôtes d'un sous-réseau "
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"particulier, vérifier si une chaîne représente bien une adresse IP ou une "
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"définition de réseau valide, et ainsi de suite."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:22
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msgid ""
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"This is the full module API reference—for an overview and introduction, see :"
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"ref:`ipaddress-howto`."
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msgstr ""
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"Ceci est la référence complète de l'API du module, pour un aperçu et "
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"introduction, voir :ref:`ipaddress-howto`."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:35
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msgid "Convenience factory functions"
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msgstr "Fonctions fabriques pratiques"
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:37
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msgid ""
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"The :mod:`ipaddress` module provides factory functions to conveniently "
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"create IP addresses, networks and interfaces:"
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msgstr ""
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"Le module :mod:`ipaddress` propose des fonctions fabriques pour facilement "
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"créer des adresses IP, réseaux et interfaces :"
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:42
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msgid ""
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"Return an :class:`IPv4Address` or :class:`IPv6Address` object depending on "
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"the IP address passed as argument. Either IPv4 or IPv6 addresses may be "
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"supplied; integers less than 2**32 will be considered to be IPv4 by default. "
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"A :exc:`ValueError` is raised if *address* does not represent a valid IPv4 "
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"or IPv6 address."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:56
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msgid ""
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"Return an :class:`IPv4Network` or :class:`IPv6Network` object depending on "
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"the IP address passed as argument. *address* is a string or integer "
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"representing the IP network. Either IPv4 or IPv6 networks may be supplied; "
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"integers less than 2**32 will be considered to be IPv4 by default. *strict* "
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"is passed to :class:`IPv4Network` or :class:`IPv6Network` constructor. A :"
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"exc:`ValueError` is raised if *address* does not represent a valid IPv4 or "
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"IPv6 address, or if the network has host bits set."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:70
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msgid ""
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"Return an :class:`IPv4Interface` or :class:`IPv6Interface` object depending "
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"on the IP address passed as argument. *address* is a string or integer "
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"representing the IP address. Either IPv4 or IPv6 addresses may be supplied; "
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"integers less than 2**32 will be considered to be IPv4 by default. A :exc:"
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"`ValueError` is raised if *address* does not represent a valid IPv4 or IPv6 "
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"address."
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msgstr ""
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:77
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msgid ""
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"One downside of these convenience functions is that the need to handle both "
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"IPv4 and IPv6 formats means that error messages provide minimal information "
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"on the precise error, as the functions don't know whether the IPv4 or IPv6 "
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"format was intended. More detailed error reporting can be obtained by "
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"calling the appropriate version specific class constructors directly."
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msgstr ""
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"Un inconvénient de ces fonctions pratiques est que le besoin de gérer à la "
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"fois IPv4 et IPv6 signifie que les messages d'erreur contiennent peu "
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"d'information sur l'erreur précise puisqu'elles ne peuvent pas deviner quel "
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"format entre IPv4 et IPv6 est voulu. Un compte-rendu d'erreur plus détaillé "
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"peut être obtenu en appelant directement le constructeur de classe pour la "
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"version voulue."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:86
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msgid "IP Addresses"
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msgstr "Adresses IP"
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:89
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msgid "Address objects"
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msgstr "Objets adresse"
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:91
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msgid ""
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"The :class:`IPv4Address` and :class:`IPv6Address` objects share a lot of "
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"common attributes. Some attributes that are only meaningful for IPv6 "
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"addresses are also implemented by :class:`IPv4Address` objects, in order to "
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"make it easier to write code that handles both IP versions correctly. "
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"Address objects are :term:`hashable`, so they can be used as keys in "
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"dictionaries."
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msgstr ""
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"Les objets :class:`IPv4Address` et :class:`IPv6Address` ont beaucoup "
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"d'attributs en commun. Certains attributs qui n'ont du sens que pour des "
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"adresses IPv6 sont aussi implémentés par les objets :class:`IPv4Address` "
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"pour faciliter l'écriture de code qui gère les 2 versions IP correctement. "
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"Les objets d'adresse sont :term:`hachables<hashable>` pour qu'ils puissent "
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"être utilisés comme des clés dans des dictionnaires."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:99
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msgid ""
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"Construct an IPv4 address. An :exc:`AddressValueError` is raised if "
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"*address* is not a valid IPv4 address."
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msgstr ""
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"Construit une adresse IPv4. Une exception :exc:`AddressValueError` est levée "
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"si *address* n'est pas une adresse IPv4 valide."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:102
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msgid "The following constitutes a valid IPv4 address:"
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msgstr "Une adresse IPv4 valide est composée de :"
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:104
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msgid ""
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"A string in decimal-dot notation, consisting of four decimal integers in the "
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"inclusive range 0--255, separated by dots (e.g. ``192.168.0.1``). Each "
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"integer represents an octet (byte) in the address. Leading zeroes are not "
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"tolerated to prevent confusion with octal notation."
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msgstr ""
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"Une chaîne en notation décimale par points, composée de quatre entiers "
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"décimaux dans la plage inclusive 0—255, séparés par des points (p. ex. "
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"``192.168.0.1``). Chaque entier représente un octet dans l'adresse. Les "
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"zéros en tête ne sont pas tolérés pour éviter toute confusion avec la "
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"notation octale."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:108
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msgid "An integer that fits into 32 bits."
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msgstr "Un entier qui tient dans 32 bits."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:109
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msgid ""
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"An integer packed into a :class:`bytes` object of length 4 (most significant "
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"octet first)."
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msgstr ""
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"Un entier tassé dans un objet :class:`bytes` de taille 4 (gros-boutiste)."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:122
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msgid ""
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"Leading zeros are tolerated, even in ambiguous cases that look like octal "
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"notation."
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msgstr ""
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"Les zéros en tête sont tolérés, même dans les cas ambigus qui ont "
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"l'apparence de notation octal."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:127
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msgid ""
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"Leading zeros are no longer tolerated and are treated as an error. IPv4 "
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"address strings are now parsed as strict as glibc :func:`~socket.inet_pton`."
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msgstr ""
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"Les zéros en tête ne sont plus tolérés et seront traités comme une erreur. "
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"Les chaînes d'adresses IPv4 sont maintenant analysées aussi strictement que "
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"dans dans la fonction glibc :func:`~socket.inet_pton`."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:133
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msgid "The appropriate version number: ``4`` for IPv4, ``6`` for IPv6."
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msgstr "Numéro de version approprié : ``4`` pour IPv4, ``6`` pour IPv6."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:137
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msgid ""
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"The total number of bits in the address representation for this version: "
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"``32`` for IPv4, ``128`` for IPv6."
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msgstr ""
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"Nombre total de bits dans la représentation d'adresse de cette version : "
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"``32`` pour IPv4, ``128`` pour IPv6."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:140
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msgid ""
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"The prefix defines the number of leading bits in an address that are "
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"compared to determine whether or not an address is part of a network."
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msgstr ""
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"Le préfixe définit le nombre de bits en tête dans une adresse qui sont "
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"comparés pour déterminer si une adresse fait partie d'un réseau."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:147
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msgid ""
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"The string representation in dotted decimal notation. Leading zeroes are "
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"never included in the representation."
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msgstr ""
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"Une chaîne en notation décimale par points. Les zéros en tête ne sont jamais "
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"inclus dans la représentation."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:150
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msgid ""
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"As IPv4 does not define a shorthand notation for addresses with octets set "
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"to zero, these two attributes are always the same as ``str(addr)`` for IPv4 "
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"addresses. Exposing these attributes makes it easier to write display code "
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"that can handle both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses."
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msgstr ""
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"Comme IPv4 ne définit pas une notation abrégée pour les adresses avec des "
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"octets définis à zéro, ces deux attributs sont toujours identiques à "
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"``str(addr)`` pour les adresses IPv4. Exposer ces attributs rend plus simple "
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"l'écriture de code d'affichage qui peut gérer à la fois les adresses IPv4 et "
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"IPv6."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:157
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msgid ""
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"The binary representation of this address - a :class:`bytes` object of the "
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"appropriate length (most significant octet first). This is 4 bytes for IPv4 "
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"and 16 bytes for IPv6."
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msgstr ""
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"La représentation binaire de cette adresse — un objet :class:`bytes` avec "
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"une taille appropriée (gros-boutiste). La taille est de 4 octets pour IPv4 "
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"et 16 octets pour IPv6."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:163
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msgid "The name of the reverse DNS PTR record for the IP address, e.g.::"
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msgstr "Nom de l'enregistrement DNS PTR inverse pour l'adresse IP, p. ex. ::"
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:170
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msgid ""
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"This is the name that could be used for performing a PTR lookup, not the "
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"resolved hostname itself."
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msgstr ""
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"C'est le nom utilisé pour effectuer une recherche inverse PTR et non le nom "
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"de l'hôte résolu lui-même."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:177
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msgid ""
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"``True`` if the address is reserved for multicast use. See :RFC:`3171` (for "
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"IPv4) or :RFC:`2373` (for IPv6)."
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msgstr ""
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"``True`` si l'adresse est réservée pour utilisation *multicast*. Voir :RFC:"
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"`3171` (pour IPv4) or :RFC:`2373` (pour IPv6)."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:182
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msgid ""
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"``True`` if the address is allocated for private networks. See iana-ipv4-"
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"special-registry_ (for IPv4) or iana-ipv6-special-registry_ (for IPv6)."
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msgstr ""
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"``True`` si l'adresse est allouée à des réseaux privés. Voir iana-ipv4-"
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"special-registry_ (pour IPv4) ou iana-ipv6-special-registry_ (pour IPv6)."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:188
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msgid ""
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"``True`` if the address is allocated for public networks. See iana-ipv4-"
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"special-registry_ (for IPv4) or iana-ipv6-special-registry_ (for IPv6)."
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msgstr ""
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"``True`` si l'adresse est allouée à des réseaux publics. Voir iana-ipv4-"
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"special-registry_ (pour IPv4) or iana-ipv6-special-registry_ (pour IPv6)."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:196
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msgid ""
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"``True`` if the address is unspecified. See :RFC:`5735` (for IPv4) or :RFC:"
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"`2373` (for IPv6)."
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msgstr ""
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"``True`` si l'adresse est non-spécifiée. Voir :RFC:`5735` (pour IPv4) or :"
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"RFC:`2373` (pour IPv6)."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:201
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msgid "``True`` if the address is otherwise IETF reserved."
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msgstr "``True`` si l'adresse est réservée par l'IETF."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:205
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msgid ""
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"``True`` if this is a loopback address. See :RFC:`3330` (for IPv4) or :RFC:"
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"`2373` (for IPv6)."
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msgstr ""
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"``True`` si c'est une adresse de rebouclage (*loopback* en anglais). Voir :"
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"RFC:`3330` (pour IPv4) or :RFC:`2373` (pour IPv6)."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:210
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msgid ""
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"``True`` if the address is reserved for link-local usage. See :RFC:`3927`."
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msgstr ""
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"``True`` si l'adresse est réservée pour les liaisons locales auto-"
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"configurées. Voir :RFC:`3927`."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:219
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msgid ""
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"Construct an IPv6 address. An :exc:`AddressValueError` is raised if "
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"*address* is not a valid IPv6 address."
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msgstr ""
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"Construit une adresse IPv6. Une :exc:`AddressValueError` est levée si "
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"*address* n'est pas une adresse IPv6 valide."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:222
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msgid "The following constitutes a valid IPv6 address:"
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msgstr "Une adresse IPv6 valide est constituée de :"
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:224
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msgid ""
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"A string consisting of eight groups of four hexadecimal digits, each group "
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"representing 16 bits. The groups are separated by colons. This describes an "
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"*exploded* (longhand) notation. The string can also be *compressed* "
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"(shorthand notation) by various means. See :RFC:`4291` for details. For "
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"example, ``\"0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0abc:0007:0def\"`` can be compressed "
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"to ``\"::abc:7:def\"``."
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msgstr ""
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"Une chaîne constituée de huit groupes de quatre chiffres hexadécimaux, "
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"chaque groupe représentant 16 bits. Les groupes sont séparés par des deux-"
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"points. Ceci décrit une notation *éclatée* (longue). La chaîne peut-être "
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"aussi *abrégée* (notation courte) par différents moyens. Voir :RFC:`4291` "
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"pour plus de détails. Par exemple, "
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"``\"0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0abc:0007:0def\"`` peut s'écrire ``\"::abc:7:"
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"def\"``."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:231
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msgid "An integer that fits into 128 bits."
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msgstr "Un entier qui tient dans 128 bits."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:232
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msgid ""
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"An integer packed into a :class:`bytes` object of length 16, big-endian."
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msgstr ""
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"Un entier tassé dans un objet :class:`bytes` de taille 16, gros-boutiste."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:239
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msgid ""
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"The short form of the address representation, with leading zeroes in groups "
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"omitted and the longest sequence of groups consisting entirely of zeroes "
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"collapsed to a single empty group."
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msgstr ""
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"Version courte de la représentation d'adresse, avec les groupes de zéros en "
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"tête omis et la séquence la plus longue de groupes constitués entièrement de "
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"zéros réduit à un seul groupe vide."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:243
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msgid "This is also the value returned by ``str(addr)`` for IPv6 addresses."
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msgstr ""
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"C'est aussi la valeur renvoyée par ``str(addr)`` pour les adresses IPv6."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:247
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msgid ""
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"The long form of the address representation, with all leading zeroes and "
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"groups consisting entirely of zeroes included."
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msgstr ""
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"Version longue de la représentation d'adresse, avec tous les zéros en tête "
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"et groupes composés entièrement de zéros inclus."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:251
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msgid ""
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"For the following attributes, see the corresponding documentation of the :"
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"class:`IPv4Address` class:"
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msgstr ""
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:266
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msgid "is_global"
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msgstr "is_global"
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:271
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msgid ""
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"``True`` if the address is reserved for site-local usage. Note that the "
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"site-local address space has been deprecated by :RFC:`3879`. Use :attr:"
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"`~IPv4Address.is_private` to test if this address is in the space of unique "
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"local addresses as defined by :RFC:`4193`."
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msgstr ""
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"``True`` si l'adresse est réservée pour usage sur réseau local. Notez que "
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"l'espace d'adressage sur réseau local a été rendu obsolète par :RFC:`3879`. "
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"Utilisez :attr:`~IPv4Address.is_private` pour tester si l'adresse est dans "
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"l'espace d'adresses locales et uniques défini par :RFC:`4193`."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:278
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msgid ""
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"For addresses that appear to be IPv4 mapped addresses (starting with ``::"
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"FFFF/96``), this property will report the embedded IPv4 address. For any "
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"other address, this property will be ``None``."
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msgstr ""
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"Pour les adresses qui semblent être des adresses mappées IPv4 (commençant "
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"par ``::FFFF/96``), cette propriété rapporte l'adresse IPv4 imbriquée. Pour "
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"toute autre adresse, cette propriété sera ``None``."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:284
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msgid ""
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"For addresses that appear to be 6to4 addresses (starting with "
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"``2002::/16``) as defined by :RFC:`3056`, this property will report the "
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"embedded IPv4 address. For any other address, this property will be "
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"``None``."
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msgstr ""
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"Pour les adresses qui semblent être des adresses *6to4* (commençant par "
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"``2002::/16``) tel que défini par :RFC:`3056`, cette propriété rapporte "
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"l'adresse IPv4 imbriquée. Pour toute autre adresse, cette propriété sera "
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"``None``."
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#: library/ipaddress.rst:291
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msgid ""
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"For addresses that appear to be Teredo addresses (starting with "
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"``2001::/32``) as defined by :RFC:`4380`, this property will report the "
|
||
"embedded ``(server, client)`` IP address pair. For any other address, this "
|
||
"property will be ``None``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Pour les adresses qui semblent être des adresses *Teredo* (commençant par "
|
||
"``2001::/32``) tel que défini par :RFC:`4380`, cette propriété rapporte la "
|
||
"paire ``(server, client)`` imbriquée. Pour toute autre adresse, cette "
|
||
"propriété sera ``None``."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:298
|
||
msgid "Conversion to Strings and Integers"
|
||
msgstr "Conversion vers les chaînes et les entiers"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:300
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"To interoperate with networking interfaces such as the socket module, "
|
||
"addresses must be converted to strings or integers. This is handled using "
|
||
"the :func:`str` and :func:`int` builtin functions::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Afin d'interagir avec les API de réseau tels que le module socket, les "
|
||
"adresses doivent être converties en chaînes et en entiers. Ceci est géré en "
|
||
"utilisant les fonctions natives :func:`str` et :func:`int` ::"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:694 library/ipaddress.rst:830
|
||
msgid "Operators"
|
||
msgstr "Opérateurs"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:317
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Address objects support some operators. Unless stated otherwise, operators "
|
||
"can only be applied between compatible objects (i.e. IPv4 with IPv4, IPv6 "
|
||
"with IPv6)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:323
|
||
msgid "Comparison operators"
|
||
msgstr "Opérateurs de comparaison"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:325
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Address objects can be compared with the usual set of comparison operators. "
|
||
"Some examples::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:337
|
||
msgid "Arithmetic operators"
|
||
msgstr "Opérateurs arithmétiques"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:339
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Integers can be added to or subtracted from address objects. Some examples::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Les entiers peuvent être additionnés ou soustraits des objets d'adresse. "
|
||
"Quelques exemples ::"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:352
|
||
msgid "IP Network definitions"
|
||
msgstr "Définitions de réseaux IP"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:354
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The :class:`IPv4Network` and :class:`IPv6Network` objects provide a "
|
||
"mechanism for defining and inspecting IP network definitions. A network "
|
||
"definition consists of a *mask* and a *network address*, and as such defines "
|
||
"a range of IP addresses that equal the network address when masked (binary "
|
||
"AND) with the mask. For example, a network definition with the mask "
|
||
"``255.255.255.0`` and the network address ``192.168.1.0`` consists of IP "
|
||
"addresses in the inclusive range ``192.168.1.0`` to ``192.168.1.255``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:364
|
||
msgid "Prefix, net mask and host mask"
|
||
msgstr "Préfixe, masque réseau et masque de l'hôte"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:366
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"There are several equivalent ways to specify IP network masks. A *prefix* "
|
||
"``/<nbits>`` is a notation that denotes how many high-order bits are set in "
|
||
"the network mask. A *net mask* is an IP address with some number of high-"
|
||
"order bits set. Thus the prefix ``/24`` is equivalent to the net mask "
|
||
"``255.255.255.0`` in IPv4, or ``ffff:ff00::`` in IPv6. In addition, a *host "
|
||
"mask* is the logical inverse of a *net mask*, and is sometimes used (for "
|
||
"example in Cisco access control lists) to denote a network mask. The host "
|
||
"mask equivalent to ``/24`` in IPv4 is ``0.0.0.255``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:377
|
||
msgid "Network objects"
|
||
msgstr "Objets réseau"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:379
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"All attributes implemented by address objects are implemented by network "
|
||
"objects as well. In addition, network objects implement additional "
|
||
"attributes. All of these are common between :class:`IPv4Network` and :class:"
|
||
"`IPv6Network`, so to avoid duplication they are only documented for :class:"
|
||
"`IPv4Network`. Network objects are :term:`hashable`, so they can be used as "
|
||
"keys in dictionaries."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:388
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Construct an IPv4 network definition. *address* can be one of the following:"
|
||
msgstr "Construit une définition de réseau IPv4. *address* peut valoir :"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:390
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"A string consisting of an IP address and an optional mask, separated by a "
|
||
"slash (``/``). The IP address is the network address, and the mask can be "
|
||
"either a single number, which means it's a *prefix*, or a string "
|
||
"representation of an IPv4 address. If it's the latter, the mask is "
|
||
"interpreted as a *net mask* if it starts with a non-zero field, or as a "
|
||
"*host mask* if it starts with a zero field, with the single exception of an "
|
||
"all-zero mask which is treated as a *net mask*. If no mask is provided, "
|
||
"it's considered to be ``/32``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:399
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"For example, the following *address* specifications are equivalent: "
|
||
"``192.168.1.0/24``, ``192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0`` and "
|
||
"``192.168.1.0/0.0.0.255``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:403
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"An integer that fits into 32 bits. This is equivalent to a single-address "
|
||
"network, with the network address being *address* and the mask being ``/32``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:407
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"An integer packed into a :class:`bytes` object of length 4, big-endian. The "
|
||
"interpretation is similar to an integer *address*."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:410
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"A two-tuple of an address description and a netmask, where the address "
|
||
"description is either a string, a 32-bits integer, a 4-bytes packed integer, "
|
||
"or an existing IPv4Address object; and the netmask is either an integer "
|
||
"representing the prefix length (e.g. ``24``) or a string representing the "
|
||
"prefix mask (e.g. ``255.255.255.0``)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:416
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"An :exc:`AddressValueError` is raised if *address* is not a valid IPv4 "
|
||
"address. A :exc:`NetmaskValueError` is raised if the mask is not valid for "
|
||
"an IPv4 address."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:640
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"If *strict* is ``True`` and host bits are set in the supplied address, then :"
|
||
"exc:`ValueError` is raised. Otherwise, the host bits are masked out to "
|
||
"determine the appropriate network address."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:424
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Unless stated otherwise, all network methods accepting other network/address "
|
||
"objects will raise :exc:`TypeError` if the argument's IP version is "
|
||
"incompatible to ``self``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:646
|
||
msgid "Added the two-tuple form for the *address* constructor parameter."
|
||
msgstr "Ajout de la forme paire pour le paramètre *address* du constructeur."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:435
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Refer to the corresponding attribute documentation in :class:`IPv4Address`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Référez-vous à la documentation de l'attribut correspondant dans :class:"
|
||
"`IPv4Address`."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:445
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"These attributes are true for the network as a whole if they are true for "
|
||
"both the network address and the broadcast address."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:450
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The network address for the network. The network address and the prefix "
|
||
"length together uniquely define a network."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:455
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The broadcast address for the network. Packets sent to the broadcast address "
|
||
"should be received by every host on the network."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:460
|
||
msgid "The host mask, as an :class:`IPv4Address` object."
|
||
msgstr "Le masque de l'hôte, en tant qu'objet :class:`IPv4Address`."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:464
|
||
msgid "The net mask, as an :class:`IPv4Address` object."
|
||
msgstr "Le masque réseau, en tant qu'objet :class:`IPv4Address`."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:470
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"A string representation of the network, with the mask in prefix notation."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Adresse IP du réseau sous forme d'une chaîne, avec le masque en notation "
|
||
"CIDR."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:473
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"``with_prefixlen`` and ``compressed`` are always the same as "
|
||
"``str(network)``. ``exploded`` uses the exploded form the network address."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:479
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"A string representation of the network, with the mask in net mask notation."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:484
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"A string representation of the network, with the mask in host mask notation."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:489
|
||
msgid "The total number of addresses in the network."
|
||
msgstr "Le nombre total d'adresses dans le réseau."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:493
|
||
msgid "Length of the network prefix, in bits."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:497
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Returns an iterator over the usable hosts in the network. The usable hosts "
|
||
"are all the IP addresses that belong to the network, except the network "
|
||
"address itself and the network broadcast address. For networks with a mask "
|
||
"length of 31, the network address and network broadcast address are also "
|
||
"included in the result. Networks with a mask of 32 will return a list "
|
||
"containing the single host address."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:515
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"``True`` if this network is partly or wholly contained in *other* or *other* "
|
||
"is wholly contained in this network."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"``True`` si ce réseau est partiellement ou complètement contenu dans *other* "
|
||
"ou *other* est complètement contenu dans ce réseau."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:520
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Computes the network definitions resulting from removing the given *network* "
|
||
"from this one. Returns an iterator of network objects. Raises :exc:"
|
||
"`ValueError` if *network* is not completely contained in this network."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:533
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The subnets that join to make the current network definition, depending on "
|
||
"the argument values. *prefixlen_diff* is the amount our prefix length "
|
||
"should be increased by. *new_prefix* is the desired new prefix of the "
|
||
"subnets; it must be larger than our prefix. One and only one of "
|
||
"*prefixlen_diff* and *new_prefix* must be set. Returns an iterator of "
|
||
"network objects."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:558
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The supernet containing this network definition, depending on the argument "
|
||
"values. *prefixlen_diff* is the amount our prefix length should be "
|
||
"decreased by. *new_prefix* is the desired new prefix of the supernet; it "
|
||
"must be smaller than our prefix. One and only one of *prefixlen_diff* and "
|
||
"*new_prefix* must be set. Returns a single network object."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:574
|
||
msgid "Return ``True`` if this network is a subnet of *other*."
|
||
msgstr "Renvoie ``True`` si ce réseau est un sous-réseau de *other*."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:585
|
||
msgid "Return ``True`` if this network is a supernet of *other*."
|
||
msgstr "Renvoie ``True`` si *other* est un sous-réseau de ce réseau."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:596
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Compare this network to *other*. In this comparison only the network "
|
||
"addresses are considered; host bits aren't. Returns either ``-1``, ``0`` or "
|
||
"``1``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:607
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"It uses the same ordering and comparison algorithm as \"<\", \"==\", and "
|
||
"\">\""
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Utilise le même algorithme de relation d'ordre et de comparaison que ``<``, "
|
||
"``==``, et ``>``."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:613
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Construct an IPv6 network definition. *address* can be one of the following:"
|
||
msgstr "Construit une définition de réseau IPv6. *address* peut valoir :"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:615
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"A string consisting of an IP address and an optional prefix length, "
|
||
"separated by a slash (``/``). The IP address is the network address, and "
|
||
"the prefix length must be a single number, the *prefix*. If no prefix "
|
||
"length is provided, it's considered to be ``/128``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:620
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Note that currently expanded netmasks are not supported. That means ``2001:"
|
||
"db00::0/24`` is a valid argument while ``2001:db00::0/ffff:ff00::`` not."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:624
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"An integer that fits into 128 bits. This is equivalent to a single-address "
|
||
"network, with the network address being *address* and the mask being "
|
||
"``/128``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:628
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"An integer packed into a :class:`bytes` object of length 16, big-endian. The "
|
||
"interpretation is similar to an integer *address*."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:631
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"A two-tuple of an address description and a netmask, where the address "
|
||
"description is either a string, a 128-bits integer, a 16-bytes packed "
|
||
"integer, or an existing IPv6Address object; and the netmask is an integer "
|
||
"representing the prefix length."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:636
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"An :exc:`AddressValueError` is raised if *address* is not a valid IPv6 "
|
||
"address. A :exc:`NetmaskValueError` is raised if the mask is not valid for "
|
||
"an IPv6 address."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:669
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Returns an iterator over the usable hosts in the network. The usable hosts "
|
||
"are all the IP addresses that belong to the network, except the Subnet-"
|
||
"Router anycast address. For networks with a mask length of 127, the Subnet-"
|
||
"Router anycast address is also included in the result. Networks with a mask "
|
||
"of 128 will return a list containing the single host address."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:684
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Refer to the corresponding attribute documentation in :class:`IPv4Network`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Référez-vous à la documentation de l'attribut correspondant dans :class:"
|
||
"`IPv4Network`."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:689
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"These attribute is true for the network as a whole if it is true for both "
|
||
"the network address and the broadcast address."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:696
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Network objects support some operators. Unless stated otherwise, operators "
|
||
"can only be applied between compatible objects (i.e. IPv4 with IPv4, IPv6 "
|
||
"with IPv6)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:838
|
||
msgid "Logical operators"
|
||
msgstr "Opérateurs logiques"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:704
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Network objects can be compared with the usual set of logical operators. "
|
||
"Network objects are ordered first by network address, then by net mask."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:709
|
||
msgid "Iteration"
|
||
msgstr "Itération"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:711
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Network objects can be iterated to list all the addresses belonging to the "
|
||
"network. For iteration, *all* hosts are returned, including unusable hosts "
|
||
"(for usable hosts, use the :meth:`~IPv4Network.hosts` method). An example::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:738
|
||
msgid "Networks as containers of addresses"
|
||
msgstr "Réseaux en tant que conteneurs d'adresses"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:740
|
||
msgid "Network objects can act as containers of addresses. Some examples::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Les objets réseau peuvent agir en tant que conteneurs d'adresses. Quelques "
|
||
"exemples ::"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:753
|
||
msgid "Interface objects"
|
||
msgstr "Objets interface"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:755
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Interface objects are :term:`hashable`, so they can be used as keys in "
|
||
"dictionaries."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Les objets interface sont :term:`hachables<hashable>`, ce qui signifie "
|
||
"qu'ils peuvent être utilisés comme clés de dictionnaire."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:760
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Construct an IPv4 interface. The meaning of *address* is as in the "
|
||
"constructor of :class:`IPv4Network`, except that arbitrary host addresses "
|
||
"are always accepted."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:764
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
":class:`IPv4Interface` is a subclass of :class:`IPv4Address`, so it inherits "
|
||
"all the attributes from that class. In addition, the following attributes "
|
||
"are available:"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:770
|
||
msgid "The address (:class:`IPv4Address`) without network information."
|
||
msgstr "L'adresse (:class:`IPv4Address`) sans information de réseau."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:778
|
||
msgid "The network (:class:`IPv4Network`) this interface belongs to."
|
||
msgstr "Le réseau (:class:`IPv4Network`) auquel cette interface appartient."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:786
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"A string representation of the interface with the mask in prefix notation."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:794
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"A string representation of the interface with the network as a net mask."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:802
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"A string representation of the interface with the network as a host mask."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:811
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Construct an IPv6 interface. The meaning of *address* is as in the "
|
||
"constructor of :class:`IPv6Network`, except that arbitrary host addresses "
|
||
"are always accepted."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:815
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
":class:`IPv6Interface` is a subclass of :class:`IPv6Address`, so it inherits "
|
||
"all the attributes from that class. In addition, the following attributes "
|
||
"are available:"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:825
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Refer to the corresponding attribute documentation in :class:`IPv4Interface`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Référez-vous à la documentation de l'attribut correspondant dans :class:"
|
||
"`IPv4Interface`."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:832
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Interface objects support some operators. Unless stated otherwise, "
|
||
"operators can only be applied between compatible objects (i.e. IPv4 with "
|
||
"IPv4, IPv6 with IPv6)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:840
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Interface objects can be compared with the usual set of logical operators."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:842
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"For equality comparison (``==`` and ``!=``), both the IP address and network "
|
||
"must be the same for the objects to be equal. An interface will not compare "
|
||
"equal to any address or network object."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:846
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"For ordering (``<``, ``>``, etc) the rules are different. Interface and "
|
||
"address objects with the same IP version can be compared, and the address "
|
||
"objects will always sort before the interface objects. Two interface "
|
||
"objects are first compared by their networks and, if those are the same, "
|
||
"then by their IP addresses."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:854
|
||
msgid "Other Module Level Functions"
|
||
msgstr "Autres fonctions au niveau de module"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:856
|
||
msgid "The module also provides the following module level functions:"
|
||
msgstr "Le module fournit aussi les fonctions suivantes :"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:860
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Represent an address as 4 packed bytes in network (big-endian) order. "
|
||
"*address* is an integer representation of an IPv4 IP address. A :exc:"
|
||
"`ValueError` is raised if the integer is negative or too large to be an IPv4 "
|
||
"IP address."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:873
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Represent an address as 16 packed bytes in network (big-endian) order. "
|
||
"*address* is an integer representation of an IPv6 IP address. A :exc:"
|
||
"`ValueError` is raised if the integer is negative or too large to be an IPv6 "
|
||
"IP address."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:881
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Return an iterator of the summarized network range given the first and last "
|
||
"IP addresses. *first* is the first :class:`IPv4Address` or :class:"
|
||
"`IPv6Address` in the range and *last* is the last :class:`IPv4Address` or :"
|
||
"class:`IPv6Address` in the range. A :exc:`TypeError` is raised if *first* "
|
||
"or *last* are not IP addresses or are not of the same version. A :exc:"
|
||
"`ValueError` is raised if *last* is not greater than *first* or if *first* "
|
||
"address version is not 4 or 6."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:897
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Return an iterator of the collapsed :class:`IPv4Network` or :class:"
|
||
"`IPv6Network` objects. *addresses* is an iterator of :class:`IPv4Network` "
|
||
"or :class:`IPv6Network` objects. A :exc:`TypeError` is raised if "
|
||
"*addresses* contains mixed version objects."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:910
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Return a key suitable for sorting between networks and addresses. Address "
|
||
"and Network objects are not sortable by default; they're fundamentally "
|
||
"different, so the expression::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:916
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"doesn't make sense. There are some times however, where you may wish to "
|
||
"have :mod:`ipaddress` sort these anyway. If you need to do this, you can "
|
||
"use this function as the *key* argument to :func:`sorted()`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:920
|
||
msgid "*obj* is either a network or address object."
|
||
msgstr "*obj* est un objet réseau ou adresse."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:924
|
||
msgid "Custom Exceptions"
|
||
msgstr "Exceptions personnalisées"
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:926
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"To support more specific error reporting from class constructors, the module "
|
||
"defines the following exceptions:"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:931
|
||
msgid "Any value error related to the address."
|
||
msgstr "Toute erreur de valeur liée à l'adresse."
|
||
|
||
#: library/ipaddress.rst:936
|
||
msgid "Any value error related to the net mask."
|
||
msgstr "Toute erreur de valeur liée au masque réseau."
|