# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE. # Copyright (C) 2001-2016, Python Software Foundation # This file is distributed under the same license as the Python package. # FIRST AUTHOR , YEAR. # #, fuzzy msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: Python 3.6\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2017-08-10 00:49+0200\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2017-09-21 13:55+0200\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME \n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE \n" "Language: fr\n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:2 msgid ":mod:`xml.dom` --- The Document Object Model API" msgstr ":mod:`xml.dom` --- L'API Document Object Model" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:10 msgid "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/xml/dom/__init__.py`" msgstr "**Code source:** :source:`Lib/xml/dom/__init__.py`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:14 msgid "" "The Document Object Model, or \"DOM,\" is a cross-language API from the " "World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) for accessing and modifying XML documents. " "A DOM implementation presents an XML document as a tree structure, or allows " "client code to build such a structure from scratch. It then gives access to " "the structure through a set of objects which provided well-known interfaces." msgstr "" "Le Document Object Model, ou \"DOM,\" est une API inter-langage du World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) pour acceder et modifier les documents XML.\n" "Une implémentation DOM présente le document XML comme un arbre ou autorise le code client à construire une telle structure depuis zéro. Il permet alors d'acceder à la structure à l'aide d'un semble d'objet qui fournisse des interfaces bien connues." #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:20 msgid "" "The DOM is extremely useful for random-access applications. SAX only allows " "you a view of one bit of the document at a time. If you are looking at one " "SAX element, you have no access to another. If you are looking at a text " "node, you have no access to a containing element. When you write a SAX " "application, you need to keep track of your program's position in the " "document somewhere in your own code. SAX does not do it for you. Also, if " "you need to look ahead in the XML document, you are just out of luck." msgstr "Le DOM est extrêmement utile pour les applications à accès aléatoire. SAX vous autorise à voir qu'un morceau du document à la fois. Si vous lisez un élément SAX, vous ne pouvez pas acceder à un autre. Si vous lisez un nœud texte, vous n'avez pas d'accès au nœud parent. Lorsque vous écrivez une application SAX, quelque par dans votre code, vous devez garder la trace de la position de votre programme dans le document. SAX ne le fait pas pour vous. Également si vous avez besoin de lire plus en avant dans le document XML, vous n'avez pas de chance." #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:28 msgid "" "Some applications are simply impossible in an event driven model with no " "access to a tree. Of course you could build some sort of tree yourself in " "SAX events, but the DOM allows you to avoid writing that code. The DOM is a " "standard tree representation for XML data." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:33 msgid "" "The Document Object Model is being defined by the W3C in stages, or \"levels" "\" in their terminology. The Python mapping of the API is substantially " "based on the DOM Level 2 recommendation." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:45 msgid "" "DOM applications typically start by parsing some XML into a DOM. How this " "is accomplished is not covered at all by DOM Level 1, and Level 2 provides " "only limited improvements: There is a :class:`DOMImplementation` object " "class which provides access to :class:`Document` creation methods, but no " "way to access an XML reader/parser/Document builder in an implementation-" "independent way. There is also no well-defined way to access these methods " "without an existing :class:`Document` object. In Python, each DOM " "implementation will provide a function :func:`getDOMImplementation`. DOM " "Level 3 adds a Load/Store specification, which defines an interface to the " "reader, but this is not yet available in the Python standard library." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:56 msgid "" "Once you have a DOM document object, you can access the parts of your XML " "document through its properties and methods. These properties are defined " "in the DOM specification; this portion of the reference manual describes the " "interpretation of the specification in Python." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:61 msgid "" "The specification provided by the W3C defines the DOM API for Java, " "ECMAScript, and OMG IDL. The Python mapping defined here is based in large " "part on the IDL version of the specification, but strict compliance is not " "required (though implementations are free to support the strict mapping from " "IDL). See section :ref:`dom-conformance` for a detailed discussion of " "mapping requirements." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:71 msgid "" "`Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Specification `_" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:71 msgid "The W3C recommendation upon which the Python DOM API is based." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:74 msgid "" "`Document Object Model (DOM) Level 1 Specification `_" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:74 msgid "The W3C recommendation for the DOM supported by :mod:`xml.dom.minidom`." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:76 msgid "" "`Python Language Mapping Specification `_" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:77 msgid "This specifies the mapping from OMG IDL to Python." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:81 msgid "Module Contents" msgstr "Contenu du module" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:83 msgid "The :mod:`xml.dom` contains the following functions:" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:88 msgid "" "Register the *factory* function with the name *name*. The factory function " "should return an object which implements the :class:`DOMImplementation` " "interface. The factory function can return the same object every time, or a " "new one for each call, as appropriate for the specific implementation (e.g. " "if that implementation supports some customization)." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:97 msgid "" "Return a suitable DOM implementation. The *name* is either well-known, the " "module name of a DOM implementation, or ``None``. If it is not ``None``, " "imports the corresponding module and returns a :class:`DOMImplementation` " "object if the import succeeds. If no name is given, and if the environment " "variable :envvar:`PYTHON_DOM` is set, this variable is used to find the " "implementation." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:103 msgid "" "If name is not given, this examines the available implementations to find " "one with the required feature set. If no implementation can be found, raise " "an :exc:`ImportError`. The features list must be a sequence of ``(feature, " "version)`` pairs which are passed to the :meth:`hasFeature` method on " "available :class:`DOMImplementation` objects." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:109 msgid "Some convenience constants are also provided:" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:114 msgid "" "The value used to indicate that no namespace is associated with a node in " "the DOM. This is typically found as the :attr:`namespaceURI` of a node, or " "used as the *namespaceURI* parameter to a namespaces-specific method." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:121 msgid "" "The namespace URI associated with the reserved prefix ``xml``, as defined by " "`Namespaces in XML `_ (section 4)." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:127 msgid "" "The namespace URI for namespace declarations, as defined by `Document Object " "Model (DOM) Level 2 Core Specification `_ (section 1.1.8)." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:134 msgid "" "The URI of the XHTML namespace as defined by `XHTML 1.0: The Extensible " "HyperText Markup Language `_ (section 3.1.1)." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:138 msgid "" "In addition, :mod:`xml.dom` contains a base :class:`Node` class and the DOM " "exception classes. The :class:`Node` class provided by this module does not " "implement any of the methods or attributes defined by the DOM specification; " "concrete DOM implementations must provide those. The :class:`Node` class " "provided as part of this module does provide the constants used for the :" "attr:`nodeType` attribute on concrete :class:`Node` objects; they are " "located within the class rather than at the module level to conform with the " "DOM specifications." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:153 msgid "Objects in the DOM" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:155 msgid "" "The definitive documentation for the DOM is the DOM specification from the " "W3C." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:157 msgid "" "Note that DOM attributes may also be manipulated as nodes instead of as " "simple strings. It is fairly rare that you must do this, however, so this " "usage is not yet documented." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:162 msgid "Interface" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:162 msgid "Section" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:162 msgid "Purpose" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:164 msgid ":class:`DOMImplementation`" msgstr ":class:`DOMImplementation`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:164 msgid ":ref:`dom-implementation-objects`" msgstr ":ref:`dom-implementation-objects`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:164 msgid "Interface to the underlying implementation." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:167 msgid ":class:`Node`" msgstr ":class:`Node`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:167 msgid ":ref:`dom-node-objects`" msgstr ":ref:`dom-node-objects`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:167 msgid "Base interface for most objects in a document." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:170 msgid ":class:`NodeList`" msgstr ":class:`NodeList`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:170 msgid ":ref:`dom-nodelist-objects`" msgstr ":ref:`dom-nodelist-objects`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:170 msgid "Interface for a sequence of nodes." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:173 msgid ":class:`DocumentType`" msgstr ":class:`DocumentType`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:173 msgid ":ref:`dom-documenttype-objects`" msgstr ":ref:`dom-documenttype-objects`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:173 msgid "Information about the declarations needed to process a document." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:177 msgid ":class:`Document`" msgstr ":class:`Document`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:177 msgid ":ref:`dom-document-objects`" msgstr ":ref:`dom-document-objects`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:177 msgid "Object which represents an entire document." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:180 msgid ":class:`Element`" msgstr ":class:`Element`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:180 msgid ":ref:`dom-element-objects`" msgstr ":ref:`dom-element-objects`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:180 msgid "Element nodes in the document hierarchy." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:183 msgid ":class:`Attr`" msgstr ":class:`Attr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:183 msgid ":ref:`dom-attr-objects`" msgstr ":ref:`dom-attr-objects`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:183 msgid "Attribute value nodes on element nodes." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:186 msgid ":class:`Comment`" msgstr ":class:`Comment`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:186 msgid ":ref:`dom-comment-objects`" msgstr ":ref:`dom-comment-objects`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:186 msgid "Representation of comments in the source document." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:189 msgid ":class:`Text`" msgstr ":class:`Text`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:189 msgid ":ref:`dom-text-objects`" msgstr ":ref:`dom-text-objects`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:189 msgid "Nodes containing textual content from the document." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:192 msgid ":class:`ProcessingInstruction`" msgstr ":class:`ProcessingInstruction`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:192 msgid ":ref:`dom-pi-objects`" msgstr ":ref:`dom-pi-objects`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:192 msgid "Processing instruction representation." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:196 msgid "" "An additional section describes the exceptions defined for working with the " "DOM in Python." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:203 msgid "DOMImplementation Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:205 msgid "" "The :class:`DOMImplementation` interface provides a way for applications to " "determine the availability of particular features in the DOM they are using. " "DOM Level 2 added the ability to create new :class:`Document` and :class:" "`DocumentType` objects using the :class:`DOMImplementation` as well." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:213 msgid "" "Return true if the feature identified by the pair of strings *feature* and " "*version* is implemented." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:219 msgid "" "Return a new :class:`Document` object (the root of the DOM), with a child :" "class:`Element` object having the given *namespaceUri* and *qualifiedName*. " "The *doctype* must be a :class:`DocumentType` object created by :meth:" "`createDocumentType`, or ``None``. In the Python DOM API, the first two " "arguments can also be ``None`` in order to indicate that no :class:`Element` " "child is to be created." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:229 msgid "" "Return a new :class:`DocumentType` object that encapsulates the given " "*qualifiedName*, *publicId*, and *systemId* strings, representing the " "information contained in an XML document type declaration." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:237 msgid "Node Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:239 msgid "" "All of the components of an XML document are subclasses of :class:`Node`." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:244 msgid "" "An integer representing the node type. Symbolic constants for the types are " "on the :class:`Node` object: :const:`ELEMENT_NODE`, :const:" "`ATTRIBUTE_NODE`, :const:`TEXT_NODE`, :const:`CDATA_SECTION_NODE`, :const:" "`ENTITY_NODE`, :const:`PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE`, :const:`COMMENT_NODE`, :" "const:`DOCUMENT_NODE`, :const:`DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE`, :const:`NOTATION_NODE`. " "This is a read-only attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:254 msgid "" "The parent of the current node, or ``None`` for the document node. The value " "is always a :class:`Node` object or ``None``. For :class:`Element` nodes, " "this will be the parent element, except for the root element, in which case " "it will be the :class:`Document` object. For :class:`Attr` nodes, this is " "always ``None``. This is a read-only attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:263 msgid "" "A :class:`NamedNodeMap` of attribute objects. Only elements have actual " "values for this; others provide ``None`` for this attribute. This is a read-" "only attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:270 msgid "" "The node that immediately precedes this one with the same parent. For " "instance the element with an end-tag that comes just before the *self* " "element's start-tag. Of course, XML documents are made up of more than just " "elements so the previous sibling could be text, a comment, or something " "else. If this node is the first child of the parent, this attribute will be " "``None``. This is a read-only attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:280 msgid "" "The node that immediately follows this one with the same parent. See also :" "attr:`previousSibling`. If this is the last child of the parent, this " "attribute will be ``None``. This is a read-only attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:287 msgid "" "A list of nodes contained within this node. This is a read-only attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:292 msgid "" "The first child of the node, if there are any, or ``None``. This is a read-" "only attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:298 msgid "" "The last child of the node, if there are any, or ``None``. This is a read-" "only attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:304 msgid "" "The part of the :attr:`tagName` following the colon if there is one, else " "the entire :attr:`tagName`. The value is a string." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:310 msgid "" "The part of the :attr:`tagName` preceding the colon if there is one, else " "the empty string. The value is a string, or ``None``." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:316 msgid "" "The namespace associated with the element name. This will be a string or " "``None``. This is a read-only attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:322 msgid "" "This has a different meaning for each node type; see the DOM specification " "for details. You can always get the information you would get here from " "another property such as the :attr:`tagName` property for elements or the :" "attr:`name` property for attributes. For all node types, the value of this " "attribute will be either a string or ``None``. This is a read-only " "attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:331 msgid "" "This has a different meaning for each node type; see the DOM specification " "for details. The situation is similar to that with :attr:`nodeName`. The " "value is a string or ``None``." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:338 msgid "Returns true if the node has any attributes." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:343 msgid "Returns true if the node has any child nodes." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:348 msgid "" "Returns true if *other* refers to the same node as this node. This is " "especially useful for DOM implementations which use any sort of proxy " "architecture (because more than one object can refer to the same node)." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:354 msgid "" "This is based on a proposed DOM Level 3 API which is still in the \"working " "draft\" stage, but this particular interface appears uncontroversial. " "Changes from the W3C will not necessarily affect this method in the Python " "DOM interface (though any new W3C API for this would also be supported)." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:362 msgid "" "Add a new child node to this node at the end of the list of children, " "returning *newChild*. If the node was already in the tree, it is removed " "first." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:369 msgid "" "Insert a new child node before an existing child. It must be the case that " "*refChild* is a child of this node; if not, :exc:`ValueError` is raised. " "*newChild* is returned. If *refChild* is ``None``, it inserts *newChild* at " "the end of the children's list." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:377 msgid "" "Remove a child node. *oldChild* must be a child of this node; if not, :exc:" "`ValueError` is raised. *oldChild* is returned on success. If *oldChild* " "will not be used further, its :meth:`unlink` method should be called." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:384 msgid "" "Replace an existing node with a new node. It must be the case that " "*oldChild* is a child of this node; if not, :exc:`ValueError` is raised." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:390 msgid "" "Join adjacent text nodes so that all stretches of text are stored as single :" "class:`Text` instances. This simplifies processing text from a DOM tree for " "many applications." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:397 msgid "" "Clone this node. Setting *deep* means to clone all child nodes as well. " "This returns the clone." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:404 msgid "NodeList Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:406 msgid "" "A :class:`NodeList` represents a sequence of nodes. These objects are used " "in two ways in the DOM Core recommendation: an :class:`Element` object " "provides one as its list of child nodes, and the :meth:" "`getElementsByTagName` and :meth:`getElementsByTagNameNS` methods of :class:" "`Node` return objects with this interface to represent query results." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:412 msgid "" "The DOM Level 2 recommendation defines one method and one attribute for " "these objects:" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:418 msgid "" "Return the *i*'th item from the sequence, if there is one, or ``None``. The " "index *i* is not allowed to be less than zero or greater than or equal to " "the length of the sequence." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:425 msgid "The number of nodes in the sequence." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:427 msgid "" "In addition, the Python DOM interface requires that some additional support " "is provided to allow :class:`NodeList` objects to be used as Python " "sequences. All :class:`NodeList` implementations must include support for :" "meth:`~object.__len__` and :meth:`~object.__getitem__`; this allows " "iteration over the :class:`NodeList` in :keyword:`for` statements and proper " "support for the :func:`len` built-in function." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:435 msgid "" "If a DOM implementation supports modification of the document, the :class:" "`NodeList` implementation must also support the :meth:`~object.__setitem__` " "and :meth:`~object.__delitem__` methods." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:443 msgid "DocumentType Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:445 msgid "" "Information about the notations and entities declared by a document " "(including the external subset if the parser uses it and can provide the " "information) is available from a :class:`DocumentType` object. The :class:" "`DocumentType` for a document is available from the :class:`Document` " "object's :attr:`doctype` attribute; if there is no ``DOCTYPE`` declaration " "for the document, the document's :attr:`doctype` attribute will be set to " "``None`` instead of an instance of this interface." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:453 msgid "" ":class:`DocumentType` is a specialization of :class:`Node`, and adds the " "following attributes:" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:459 msgid "" "The public identifier for the external subset of the document type " "definition. This will be a string or ``None``." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:465 msgid "" "The system identifier for the external subset of the document type " "definition. This will be a URI as a string, or ``None``." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:471 msgid "" "A string giving the complete internal subset from the document. This does " "not include the brackets which enclose the subset. If the document has no " "internal subset, this should be ``None``." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:478 msgid "" "The name of the root element as given in the ``DOCTYPE`` declaration, if " "present." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:484 msgid "" "This is a :class:`NamedNodeMap` giving the definitions of external entities. " "For entity names defined more than once, only the first definition is " "provided (others are ignored as required by the XML recommendation). This " "may be ``None`` if the information is not provided by the parser, or if no " "entities are defined." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:493 msgid "" "This is a :class:`NamedNodeMap` giving the definitions of notations. For " "notation names defined more than once, only the first definition is provided " "(others are ignored as required by the XML recommendation). This may be " "``None`` if the information is not provided by the parser, or if no " "notations are defined." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:503 msgid "Document Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:505 msgid "" "A :class:`Document` represents an entire XML document, including its " "constituent elements, attributes, processing instructions, comments etc. " "Remember that it inherits properties from :class:`Node`." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:512 msgid "The one and only root element of the document." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:517 msgid "" "Create and return a new element node. The element is not inserted into the " "document when it is created. You need to explicitly insert it with one of " "the other methods such as :meth:`insertBefore` or :meth:`appendChild`." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:524 msgid "" "Create and return a new element with a namespace. The *tagName* may have a " "prefix. The element is not inserted into the document when it is created. " "You need to explicitly insert it with one of the other methods such as :meth:" "`insertBefore` or :meth:`appendChild`." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:532 msgid "" "Create and return a text node containing the data passed as a parameter. As " "with the other creation methods, this one does not insert the node into the " "tree." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:539 msgid "" "Create and return a comment node containing the data passed as a parameter. " "As with the other creation methods, this one does not insert the node into " "the tree." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:546 msgid "" "Create and return a processing instruction node containing the *target* and " "*data* passed as parameters. As with the other creation methods, this one " "does not insert the node into the tree." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:553 msgid "" "Create and return an attribute node. This method does not associate the " "attribute node with any particular element. You must use :meth:" "`setAttributeNode` on the appropriate :class:`Element` object to use the " "newly created attribute instance." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:561 msgid "" "Create and return an attribute node with a namespace. The *tagName* may " "have a prefix. This method does not associate the attribute node with any " "particular element. You must use :meth:`setAttributeNode` on the " "appropriate :class:`Element` object to use the newly created attribute " "instance." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:569 msgid "" "Search for all descendants (direct children, children's children, etc.) with " "a particular element type name." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:575 msgid "" "Search for all descendants (direct children, children's children, etc.) with " "a particular namespace URI and localname. The localname is the part of the " "namespace after the prefix." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:583 msgid "Element Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:585 msgid "" ":class:`Element` is a subclass of :class:`Node`, so inherits all the " "attributes of that class." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:591 msgid "" "The element type name. In a namespace-using document it may have colons in " "it. The value is a string." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:597 ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:602 msgid "Same as equivalent method in the :class:`Document` class." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:607 msgid "Returns true if the element has an attribute named by *name*." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:612 msgid "" "Returns true if the element has an attribute named by *namespaceURI* and " "*localName*." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:618 msgid "" "Return the value of the attribute named by *name* as a string. If no such " "attribute exists, an empty string is returned, as if the attribute had no " "value." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:624 msgid "Return the :class:`Attr` node for the attribute named by *attrname*." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:629 msgid "" "Return the value of the attribute named by *namespaceURI* and *localName* as " "a string. If no such attribute exists, an empty string is returned, as if " "the attribute had no value." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:636 msgid "" "Return an attribute value as a node, given a *namespaceURI* and *localName*." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:641 msgid "" "Remove an attribute by name. If there is no matching attribute, a :exc:" "`NotFoundErr` is raised." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:647 msgid "" "Remove and return *oldAttr* from the attribute list, if present. If " "*oldAttr* is not present, :exc:`NotFoundErr` is raised." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:653 msgid "" "Remove an attribute by name. Note that it uses a localName, not a qname. " "No exception is raised if there is no matching attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:659 msgid "Set an attribute value from a string." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:664 msgid "" "Add a new attribute node to the element, replacing an existing attribute if " "necessary if the :attr:`name` attribute matches. If a replacement occurs, " "the old attribute node will be returned. If *newAttr* is already in use, :" "exc:`InuseAttributeErr` will be raised." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:672 msgid "" "Add a new attribute node to the element, replacing an existing attribute if " "necessary if the :attr:`namespaceURI` and :attr:`localName` attributes " "match. If a replacement occurs, the old attribute node will be returned. If " "*newAttr* is already in use, :exc:`InuseAttributeErr` will be raised." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:680 msgid "" "Set an attribute value from a string, given a *namespaceURI* and a *qname*. " "Note that a qname is the whole attribute name. This is different than above." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:687 msgid "Attr Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:689 msgid "" ":class:`Attr` inherits from :class:`Node`, so inherits all its attributes." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:694 msgid "" "The attribute name. In a namespace-using document it may include a colon." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:700 msgid "" "The part of the name following the colon if there is one, else the entire " "name. This is a read-only attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:707 msgid "" "The part of the name preceding the colon if there is one, else the empty " "string." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:713 msgid "" "The text value of the attribute. This is a synonym for the :attr:" "`nodeValue` attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:720 msgid "NamedNodeMap Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:722 msgid ":class:`NamedNodeMap` does *not* inherit from :class:`Node`." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:727 msgid "The length of the attribute list." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:732 msgid "" "Return an attribute with a particular index. The order you get the " "attributes in is arbitrary but will be consistent for the life of a DOM. " "Each item is an attribute node. Get its value with the :attr:`value` " "attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:736 msgid "" "There are also experimental methods that give this class more mapping " "behavior. You can use them or you can use the standardized :meth:" "`getAttribute\\*` family of methods on the :class:`Element` objects." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:744 msgid "Comment Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:746 msgid "" ":class:`Comment` represents a comment in the XML document. It is a subclass " "of :class:`Node`, but cannot have child nodes." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:752 msgid "" "The content of the comment as a string. The attribute contains all " "characters between the leading ````, " "but does not include them." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:760 msgid "Text and CDATASection Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:762 msgid "" "The :class:`Text` interface represents text in the XML document. If the " "parser and DOM implementation support the DOM's XML extension, portions of " "the text enclosed in CDATA marked sections are stored in :class:" "`CDATASection` objects. These two interfaces are identical, but provide " "different values for the :attr:`nodeType` attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:768 msgid "" "These interfaces extend the :class:`Node` interface. They cannot have child " "nodes." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:774 msgid "The content of the text node as a string." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:778 msgid "" "The use of a :class:`CDATASection` node does not indicate that the node " "represents a complete CDATA marked section, only that the content of the " "node was part of a CDATA section. A single CDATA section may be represented " "by more than one node in the document tree. There is no way to determine " "whether two adjacent :class:`CDATASection` nodes represent different CDATA " "marked sections." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:788 msgid "ProcessingInstruction Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:790 msgid "" "Represents a processing instruction in the XML document; this inherits from " "the :class:`Node` interface and cannot have child nodes." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:796 msgid "" "The content of the processing instruction up to the first whitespace " "character. This is a read-only attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:802 msgid "" "The content of the processing instruction following the first whitespace " "character." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:809 msgid "Exceptions" msgstr "Les exceptions" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:811 msgid "" "The DOM Level 2 recommendation defines a single exception, :exc:" "`DOMException`, and a number of constants that allow applications to " "determine what sort of error occurred. :exc:`DOMException` instances carry " "a :attr:`code` attribute that provides the appropriate value for the " "specific exception." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:816 msgid "" "The Python DOM interface provides the constants, but also expands the set of " "exceptions so that a specific exception exists for each of the exception " "codes defined by the DOM. The implementations must raise the appropriate " "specific exception, each of which carries the appropriate value for the :" "attr:`code` attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:825 msgid "" "Base exception class used for all specific DOM exceptions. This exception " "class cannot be directly instantiated." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:831 msgid "" "Raised when a specified range of text does not fit into a string. This is " "not known to be used in the Python DOM implementations, but may be received " "from DOM implementations not written in Python." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:838 msgid "" "Raised when an attempt is made to insert a node where the node type is not " "allowed." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:844 msgid "" "Raised when an index or size parameter to a method is negative or exceeds " "the allowed values." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:850 msgid "" "Raised when an attempt is made to insert an :class:`Attr` node that is " "already present elsewhere in the document." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:856 msgid "" "Raised if a parameter or an operation is not supported on the underlying " "object." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:861 msgid "" "This exception is raised when a string parameter contains a character that " "is not permitted in the context it's being used in by the XML 1.0 " "recommendation. For example, attempting to create an :class:`Element` node " "with a space in the element type name will cause this error to be raised." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:869 msgid "Raised when an attempt is made to modify the type of a node." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:874 msgid "" "Raised when an attempt is made to use an object that is not defined or is no " "longer usable." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:880 msgid "" "If an attempt is made to change any object in a way that is not permitted " "with regard to the `Namespaces in XML `_ recommendation, this exception is raised." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:887 msgid "" "Exception when a node does not exist in the referenced context. For " "example, :meth:`NamedNodeMap.removeNamedItem` will raise this if the node " "passed in does not exist in the map." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:894 msgid "" "Raised when the implementation does not support the requested type of object " "or operation." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:900 msgid "" "This is raised if data is specified for a node which does not support data." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:907 msgid "" "Raised on attempts to modify an object where modifications are not allowed " "(such as for read-only nodes)." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:913 msgid "Raised when an invalid or illegal string is specified." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:920 msgid "" "Raised when a node is inserted in a different document than it currently " "belongs to, and the implementation does not support migrating the node from " "one document to the other." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:924 msgid "" "The exception codes defined in the DOM recommendation map to the exceptions " "described above according to this table:" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:928 msgid "Constant" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:928 msgid "Exception" msgstr "Exception" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:930 msgid ":const:`DOMSTRING_SIZE_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`DOMSTRING_SIZE_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:930 msgid ":exc:`DomstringSizeErr`" msgstr ":exc:`DomstringSizeErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:932 msgid ":const:`HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:932 msgid ":exc:`HierarchyRequestErr`" msgstr ":exc:`HierarchyRequestErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:934 msgid ":const:`INDEX_SIZE_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`INDEX_SIZE_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:934 msgid ":exc:`IndexSizeErr`" msgstr ":exc:`IndexSizeErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:936 msgid ":const:`INUSE_ATTRIBUTE_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`INUSE_ATTRIBUTE_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:936 msgid ":exc:`InuseAttributeErr`" msgstr ":exc:`InuseAttributeErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:938 msgid ":const:`INVALID_ACCESS_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`INVALID_ACCESS_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:938 msgid ":exc:`InvalidAccessErr`" msgstr ":exc:`InvalidAccessErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:940 msgid ":const:`INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:940 msgid ":exc:`InvalidCharacterErr`" msgstr ":exc:`InvalidCharacterErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:942 msgid ":const:`INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:942 msgid ":exc:`InvalidModificationErr`" msgstr ":exc:`InvalidModificationErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:944 msgid ":const:`INVALID_STATE_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`INVALID_STATE_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:944 msgid ":exc:`InvalidStateErr`" msgstr ":exc:`InvalidStateErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:946 msgid ":const:`NAMESPACE_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`NAMESPACE_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:946 msgid ":exc:`NamespaceErr`" msgstr ":exc:`NamespaceErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:948 msgid ":const:`NOT_FOUND_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`NOT_FOUND_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:948 msgid ":exc:`NotFoundErr`" msgstr ":exc:`NotFoundErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:950 msgid ":const:`NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:950 msgid ":exc:`NotSupportedErr`" msgstr ":exc:`NotSupportedErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:952 msgid ":const:`NO_DATA_ALLOWED_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`NO_DATA_ALLOWED_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:952 msgid ":exc:`NoDataAllowedErr`" msgstr ":exc:`NoDataAllowedErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:954 msgid ":const:`NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:954 msgid ":exc:`NoModificationAllowedErr`" msgstr ":exc:`NoModificationAllowedErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:956 msgid ":const:`SYNTAX_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`SYNTAX_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:956 msgid ":exc:`SyntaxErr`" msgstr ":exc:`SyntaxErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:958 msgid ":const:`WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR`" msgstr ":const:`WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:958 msgid ":exc:`WrongDocumentErr`" msgstr ":exc:`WrongDocumentErr`" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:965 msgid "Conformance" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:967 msgid "" "This section describes the conformance requirements and relationships " "between the Python DOM API, the W3C DOM recommendations, and the OMG IDL " "mapping for Python." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:975 msgid "Type Mapping" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:977 msgid "" "The IDL types used in the DOM specification are mapped to Python types " "according to the following table." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:981 msgid "IDL Type" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:981 msgid "Python Type" msgstr "Type Python" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:983 msgid "``boolean``" msgstr "``boolean``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:983 msgid "``bool`` or ``int``" msgstr "``bool`` or ``int``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:985 ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:987 #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:989 msgid "``int``" msgstr "``int``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:987 msgid "``long int``" msgstr "``long int``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:989 msgid "``unsigned int``" msgstr "``unsigned int``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:991 msgid "``DOMString``" msgstr "``DOMString``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:991 msgid "``str`` or ``bytes``" msgstr "``str`` or ``bytes``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:993 msgid "``null``" msgstr "``null``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:993 msgid "``None``" msgstr "``None``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:999 msgid "Accessor Methods" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:1001 msgid "" "The mapping from OMG IDL to Python defines accessor functions for IDL " "``attribute`` declarations in much the way the Java mapping does. Mapping " "the IDL declarations ::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:1008 msgid "" "yields three accessor functions: a \"get\" method for :attr:`someValue` (:" "meth:`_get_someValue`), and \"get\" and \"set\" methods for :attr:" "`anotherValue` (:meth:`_get_anotherValue` and :meth:`_set_anotherValue`). " "The mapping, in particular, does not require that the IDL attributes are " "accessible as normal Python attributes: ``object.someValue`` is *not* " "required to work, and may raise an :exc:`AttributeError`." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:1015 msgid "" "The Python DOM API, however, *does* require that normal attribute access " "work. This means that the typical surrogates generated by Python IDL " "compilers are not likely to work, and wrapper objects may be needed on the " "client if the DOM objects are accessed via CORBA. While this does require " "some additional consideration for CORBA DOM clients, the implementers with " "experience using DOM over CORBA from Python do not consider this a problem. " "Attributes that are declared ``readonly`` may not restrict write access in " "all DOM implementations." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:1024 msgid "" "In the Python DOM API, accessor functions are not required. If provided, " "they should take the form defined by the Python IDL mapping, but these " "methods are considered unnecessary since the attributes are accessible " "directly from Python. \"Set\" accessors should never be provided for " "``readonly`` attributes." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.dom.rst:1029 msgid "" "The IDL definitions do not fully embody the requirements of the W3C DOM API, " "such as the notion of certain objects, such as the return value of :meth:" "`getElementsByTagName`, being \"live\". The Python DOM API does not require " "implementations to enforce such requirements." msgstr ""