ansible-parallel/README.md

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2020-10-22 13:21:45 +00:00
# ansible-parallel
TL;DR:
```bash
pip install ansible-parallel
ansible-parallel *.yml
```
Executes multiple ansible playbooks in parallel.
For my usage, running sequentially (using a `site.yml` containing
multiple `import_playbook`) takes 30mn, running in parallel takes
10mn.
## Usage
`ansible-parallel` runs like `ansible-playbook` but accepts multiple
playbooks. All remaining options are passed to `ansible-playbook` so
feel free to run `ansible-parallel --check *.yml` for example.
## Example
It's easy to start:
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```bash
$ ansible-parallel *.yml
```
When it runs, it display a live update of what's going on, one line per playbook:
```
web.yml: TASK [common : Configure Debian repositories] *****************************
gitlab.yml: TASK [common : Configure IP failover] *************************************
staging.yml: TASK [common : Configure Debian repositories] *****************************
dev.yml: Done.
```
And when it's done, it prints a full report like:
```
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# Playbook playbook-webs.yml, ran in 123s
web1.meltygroup.com : ok=51 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=12 rescued=0 ignored=0
web2.meltygroup.com : ok=51 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=12 rescued=0 ignored=0
web3.meltygroup.com : ok=51 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=12 rescued=0 ignored=0
# Playbook playbook-staging.yml, ran in 138s
staging1.meltygroup.com : ok=64 changed=6 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=18 rescued=0 ignored=0
# Playbook playbook-gitlab.yml, ran in 179s
gitlab-runner1.meltygroup.com : ok=47 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=13 rescued=0 ignored=0
gitlab-runner2.meltygroup.com : ok=47 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=13 rescued=0 ignored=0
gitlab-runner3.meltygroup.com : ok=47 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=13 rescued=0 ignored=0
gitlab.meltygroup.com : ok=51 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=12 rescued=0 ignored=0
# Playbook playbook-devs.yml, ran in 213s
dev1.meltygroup.com : ok=121 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=22 rescued=0 ignored=0
dev2.meltygroup.com : ok=121 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=22 rescued=0 ignored=0
```
## Known alternatives
### ansible-pull
ansible-parallel is only good if you want to keep the push behavior of
Ansible, but if you're here you may have a lot of playbooks, and
switching to
[ansible-pull](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/cli/ansible-pull.html)
with a proper reporting system like
[ARA](https://github.com/ansible-community/ara)
### xargs
A quick and dirty way of doing it in 3 lines of bash:
```
ls -1 *.yml | xargs -n1 -P16 sh -c 'ansible-playbook "$$0" > "$$0.log"' ||:
grep -B1 "^\(changed\|fatal\|failed\):" *.log
echo *.yml.log | xargs -n1 sed -n -e '/^PLAY RECAP/,$$p'
```