Proofreading avancé.
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@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ Notes:
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## contextlib
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- `@suppress`
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- `with suppress:`
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- `@contextmanager`
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@ -29,14 +29,23 @@ Notes:
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Jamais `sudo`, toujours dans un `venv`.
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## pip install -e .
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## pyproject.toml + setup.cfg
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Notes:
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En attendant l'implémentation de la PEP 621.
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Probablement celui qu'on utilise le plus souvent.
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## pip install .
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## Packager
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- Source dist
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- Binary dist
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```bash
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pip install build
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python -m build
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```
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### Publier
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```bash
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pip instqll twine
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twine upload dist/*
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```
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avancé/6-coro.md
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avancé/6-coro.md
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# async / await
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Une coroutine est une fonction dont l'exécution peut être suspendue.
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## Callback Hell
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```
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function pong_handler(client)
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{
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client.on('data', function (data)
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{
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client.on('data_written', function ()
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{
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client.close()
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});
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client.write(data)
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client.flush()
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});
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}
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```
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## Avec des coroutines
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```python
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async def pong_handler():
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client.write(await client.read())
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await client.flush()
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client.close()
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```
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## Les coroutines
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- generator-based coroutines
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- native coroutines
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## Generator-based coroutines
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```python
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@types.coroutine
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def get_then_print(url):
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...
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```
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## Native coroutines
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```python
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async def get_then_print(url):
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...
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```
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## Coroutines
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Une `coroutine`, renvoie un objet `coroutine` :
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```
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>>> async def tum():
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... print("tum")
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...
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>>> tum()
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<coroutine object tum at 0x7fa294538468>
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```
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## Coroutines
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```
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>>> async def tum():
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... print("tum")
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...
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>>> a_coroutine_object = tum()
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>>> a_coroutine_object.send(None)
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tum
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
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StopIteration
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```
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Notes:
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qu'on peut manipuler.
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As you can see, calling `tum()` did not execute the `print("tum")`,
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but calling `.send(None)` did (see PEP 342).
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L'appel de .send est fait par la main loop (asyncio.run).
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## Récupérer un résultat
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Le résultat d'une coroutine est stocké dans l'exception `StopIteration`.
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Notes:
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Dans l'attribut `value`.
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## await
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```
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async def two():
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return 2
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async def four():
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return await two() + await two()
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coro = four()
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coro.send(None)
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```
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Notes:
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Ça donne `StopIteration: 4`, de manière complètement synchrone.
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## Suspendre une coroutine.
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Ce n'est pas possible dans une coroutine.
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Notes:
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Bon, à part `await asyncio.sleep(0)`, ou toute attente vers un
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awaitable qui se suspend sans rien faire.
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## Future-like object
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Un `future-like object` est un object implémentant `__await__`, qui a
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le droit de `yield`. L'expression du yield traversera toute la stack
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d'`await` jusqu'au `send(None)`.
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## Awaitables
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Les [awaitables](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0492/#await-expression)
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sont des objets pouvant être « attendus » via un `await`.
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Notes:
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Typiquement `coroutine` ou un objet implémentant `__await__`.
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## Gérer ses coroutines
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```python
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async def two():
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return 2
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async def four():
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return await two() + await two()
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def coro_manager(coro):
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try:
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coro.send(None)
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except StopIteration as stop:
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return stop.value
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print(coro_manager(four()))
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```
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## Gérer ses coroutines
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```python
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class Awaitable:
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def __await__(self):
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yield
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async def wont_terminate_here():
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await Awaitable()
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print("Terminated")
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return 42
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print(coro_manager(wont_terminate_here()))
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```
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## Gérer ses coroutines
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```
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def frenetic_coro_manager(coro):
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try:
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while True:
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coro.send(None)
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except StopIteration as stop:
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return stop.value
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```
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## Gérer ses coroutines
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```python
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def frenetic_coros_manager(*coros):
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coros = list(coros)
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while coros:
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coro = random.choice(coros)
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try:
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coro.send(None)
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except StopIteration as stop:
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coros.remove(coro)
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```
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## Gérer ses coroutines
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```python
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async def tum():
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while True:
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await Awaitable()
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print("Tum")
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async def pak():
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while True:
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await Awaitable()
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print("Pak")
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frenetic_coro_manager(tum(), pak())
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```
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BIN
avancé/static/Anaconda_Logo.png
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avancé/static/Anaconda_Logo.png
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avancé/static/Black-hole-M87.jpg
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avancé/static/Black-hole-M87.jpg
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avancé/static/Evolution_of_Python.png
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avancé/static/Evolution_of_Python.png
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 108 KiB |
2
avancé/static/fifix.css
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avancé/static/fifix.css
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.reveal section img { border: none; }
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.reveal pre { width: 100%; font-size: .9em;}
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avancé/static/github.css
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avancé/static/github.css
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a.sourceLine { display: inline-block; line-height: 1.25; }
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a.sourceLine { pointer-events: none; color: inherit; text-decoration: inherit; }
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a.sourceLine:empty { height: 1.2em; }
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.sourceCode { overflow: visible; }
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code.sourceCode { white-space: pre; position: relative; }
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div.sourceCode {
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margin: 1em 0;
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color: #333;
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background: #f8f8f8;
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box-shadow: 0px 5px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
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}
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pre.sourceCode { margin: 0; }
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@media screen {
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div.sourceCode { overflow: auto; }
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}
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@media print {
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code.sourceCode { white-space: pre-wrap; }
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a.sourceLine { text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em; }
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}
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pre.numberSource a.sourceLine
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{ position: relative; left: -4em; }
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pre.numberSource a.sourceLine::before
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{ content: attr(title);
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position: relative; left: -1em; text-align: right; vertical-align: baseline;
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border: none; pointer-events: all; display: inline-block;
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-webkit-touch-callout: none; -webkit-user-select: none;
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-khtml-user-select: none; -moz-user-select: none;
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-ms-user-select: none; user-select: none;
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padding: 0 4px; width: 4em;
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color: #aaaaaa;
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}
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pre.numberSource { margin-left: 3em; border-left: 1px solid #aaaaaa; padding-left: 4px; }
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div.sourceCode
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{ }
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@media screen {
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a.sourceLine::before { text-decoration: underline; }
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}
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code span.al { color: #ff0000; font-weight: bold; } /* Alert */
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code span.an { color: #60a0b0; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; } /* Annotation */
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code span.at { color: #7d9029; } /* Attribute */
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code span.bn { color: #40a070; } /* BaseN */
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code span.bu { } /* BuiltIn */
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code span.cf { color: #333; font-weight: bold; } /* ControlFlow */
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code span.ch { color: #4070a0; } /* Char */
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code span.cn { color: #880000; } /* Constant */
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code span.co { color: #998; font-style: italic; } /* Comment */
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code span.cv { color: #60a0b0; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; } /* CommentVar */
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code span.do { color: #ba2121; font-style: italic; } /* Documentation */
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code span.dt { color: #902000; } /* DataType */
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code span.dv { color: #008080; } /* DecVal */
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code span.er { color: #ff0000; font-weight: bold; } /* Error */
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code span.ex { } /* Extension */
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code span.fl { color: #008080; } /* Float */
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code span.fu { color: #06287e; } /* Function */
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code span.im { } /* Import */
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code span.in { color: #60a0b0; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; } /* Information */
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code span.kw { color: #333; font-weight: bold; } /* Keyword */
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code span.op { color: #666666; } /* Operator */
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code span.ot { color: #008080; } /* Other */
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code span.pp { color: #bc7a00; } /* Preprocessor */
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code span.sc { color: #4070a0; } /* SpecialChar */
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code span.ss { color: #bb6688; } /* SpecialString */
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code span.st { color: #d14; } /* String */
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code span.va { color: #008080; } /* Variable */
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code span.vs { color: #4070a0; } /* VerbatimString */
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code span.wa { color: #60a0b0; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; } /* Warning */
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.hljs {
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display: block;
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overflow-x: auto;
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padding: 0.5em;
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color: #333;
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background: #f8f8f8;
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}
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.hljs-comment,
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.hljs-quote {
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color: #998;
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font-style: italic;
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}
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.hljs-keyword,
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.hljs-selector-tag,
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.hljs-subst {
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color: #333;
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font-weight: bold;
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}
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.hljs-number,
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.hljs-literal,
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.hljs-variable,
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.hljs-template-variable,
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.hljs-tag .hljs-attr {
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color: #008080;
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}
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.hljs-string,
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.hljs-doctag {
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color: #d14;
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}
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.hljs-title,
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.hljs-section,
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.hljs-selector-id {
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color: #900;
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font-weight: bold;
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}
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.hljs-subst {
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font-weight: normal;
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}
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.hljs-type,
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.hljs-class .hljs-title {
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color: #458;
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font-weight: bold;
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}
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.hljs-tag,
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.hljs-name,
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.hljs-attribute {
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color: #000080;
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font-weight: normal;
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}
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.hljs-regexp,
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.hljs-link {
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color: #009926;
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}
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.hljs-symbol,
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.hljs-bullet {
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color: #990073;
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}
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.hljs-built_in,
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.hljs-builtin-name {
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color: #0086b3;
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}
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.hljs-meta {
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color: #999;
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font-weight: bold;
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}
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.hljs-deletion {
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background: #fdd;
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}
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.hljs-addition {
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background: #dfd;
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}
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.hljs-emphasis {
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font-style: italic;
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}
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.hljs-strong {
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font-weight: bold;
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}
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