forked from AFPy/python-docs-fr
813 lines
23 KiB
Plaintext
813 lines
23 KiB
Plaintext
# Copyright (C) 2001-2018, Python Software Foundation
|
||
# For licence information, see README file.
|
||
#
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Project-Id-Version: Python 3.6\n"
|
||
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
|
||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-09-04 11:33+0200\n"
|
||
"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-08-10 00:55+0200\n"
|
||
"Last-Translator: Julien Palard <julien@palard.fr>\n"
|
||
"Language-Team: FRENCH <traductions@lists.afpy.org>\n"
|
||
"Language: fr\n"
|
||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:2
|
||
msgid ":mod:`struct` --- Interpret bytes as packed binary data"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:7
|
||
msgid "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/struct.py`"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:15
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"This module performs conversions between Python values and C structs "
|
||
"represented as Python :class:`bytes` objects. This can be used in handling "
|
||
"binary data stored in files or from network connections, among other "
|
||
"sources. It uses :ref:`struct-format-strings` as compact descriptions of "
|
||
"the layout of the C structs and the intended conversion to/from Python "
|
||
"values."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:23
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"By default, the result of packing a given C struct includes pad bytes in "
|
||
"order to maintain proper alignment for the C types involved; similarly, "
|
||
"alignment is taken into account when unpacking. This behavior is chosen so "
|
||
"that the bytes of a packed struct correspond exactly to the layout in memory "
|
||
"of the corresponding C struct. To handle platform-independent data formats "
|
||
"or omit implicit pad bytes, use ``standard`` size and alignment instead of "
|
||
"``native`` size and alignment: see :ref:`struct-alignment` for details."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:31
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Several :mod:`struct` functions (and methods of :class:`Struct`) take a "
|
||
"*buffer* argument. This refers to objects that implement the :ref:"
|
||
"`bufferobjects` and provide either a readable or read-writable buffer. The "
|
||
"most common types used for that purpose are :class:`bytes` and :class:"
|
||
"`bytearray`, but many other types that can be viewed as an array of bytes "
|
||
"implement the buffer protocol, so that they can be read/filled without "
|
||
"additional copying from a :class:`bytes` object."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:40
|
||
msgid "Functions and Exceptions"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:42
|
||
msgid "The module defines the following exception and functions:"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:47
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Exception raised on various occasions; argument is a string describing what "
|
||
"is wrong."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:53
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Return a bytes object containing the values *v1*, *v2*, ... packed according "
|
||
"to the format string *format*. The arguments must match the values required "
|
||
"by the format exactly."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:60
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Pack the values *v1*, *v2*, ... according to the format string *format* and "
|
||
"write the packed bytes into the writable buffer *buffer* starting at "
|
||
"position *offset*. Note that *offset* is a required argument."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:67
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Unpack from the buffer *buffer* (presumably packed by ``pack(format, ...)``) "
|
||
"according to the format string *format*. The result is a tuple even if it "
|
||
"contains exactly one item. The buffer's size in bytes must match the size "
|
||
"required by the format, as reflected by :func:`calcsize`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:75
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Unpack from *buffer* starting at position *offset*, according to the format "
|
||
"string *format*. The result is a tuple even if it contains exactly one "
|
||
"item. The buffer's size in bytes, starting at position *offset*, must be at "
|
||
"least the size required by the format, as reflected by :func:`calcsize`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:83
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Iteratively unpack from the buffer *buffer* according to the format string "
|
||
"*format*. This function returns an iterator which will read equally-sized "
|
||
"chunks from the buffer until all its contents have been consumed. The "
|
||
"buffer's size in bytes must be a multiple of the size required by the "
|
||
"format, as reflected by :func:`calcsize`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:89
|
||
msgid "Each iteration yields a tuple as specified by the format string."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:96
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Return the size of the struct (and hence of the bytes object produced by "
|
||
"``pack(format, ...)``) corresponding to the format string *format*."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:103
|
||
msgid "Format Strings"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:105
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Format strings are the mechanism used to specify the expected layout when "
|
||
"packing and unpacking data. They are built up from :ref:`format-"
|
||
"characters`, which specify the type of data being packed/unpacked. In "
|
||
"addition, there are special characters for controlling the :ref:`struct-"
|
||
"alignment`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:114
|
||
msgid "Byte Order, Size, and Alignment"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:116
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"By default, C types are represented in the machine's native format and byte "
|
||
"order, and properly aligned by skipping pad bytes if necessary (according to "
|
||
"the rules used by the C compiler)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:127
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Alternatively, the first character of the format string can be used to "
|
||
"indicate the byte order, size and alignment of the packed data, according to "
|
||
"the following table:"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:132
|
||
msgid "Character"
|
||
msgstr "Caractère"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:132
|
||
msgid "Byte order"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:132
|
||
msgid "Size"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:132
|
||
msgid "Alignment"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:134
|
||
msgid "``@``"
|
||
msgstr "``@``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:134 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:136
|
||
msgid "native"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:136
|
||
msgid "``=``"
|
||
msgstr "``=``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:136 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:138
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:140 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:142
|
||
msgid "standard"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:136 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:138
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:140 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:142
|
||
msgid "none"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:138
|
||
msgid "``<``"
|
||
msgstr "``<``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:138
|
||
msgid "little-endian"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:140
|
||
msgid "``>``"
|
||
msgstr "``>``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:140
|
||
msgid "big-endian"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:142
|
||
msgid "``!``"
|
||
msgstr "``!``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:142
|
||
msgid "network (= big-endian)"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:145
|
||
msgid "If the first character is not one of these, ``'@'`` is assumed."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:147
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Native byte order is big-endian or little-endian, depending on the host "
|
||
"system. For example, Intel x86 and AMD64 (x86-64) are little-endian; "
|
||
"Motorola 68000 and PowerPC G5 are big-endian; ARM and Intel Itanium feature "
|
||
"switchable endianness (bi-endian). Use ``sys.byteorder`` to check the "
|
||
"endianness of your system."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:153
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Native size and alignment are determined using the C compiler's ``sizeof`` "
|
||
"expression. This is always combined with native byte order."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:156
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Standard size depends only on the format character; see the table in the :"
|
||
"ref:`format-characters` section."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:159
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Note the difference between ``'@'`` and ``'='``: both use native byte order, "
|
||
"but the size and alignment of the latter is standardized."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:162
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The form ``'!'`` is available for those poor souls who claim they can't "
|
||
"remember whether network byte order is big-endian or little-endian."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:165
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"There is no way to indicate non-native byte order (force byte-swapping); use "
|
||
"the appropriate choice of ``'<'`` or ``'>'``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:168 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:247
|
||
msgid "Notes:"
|
||
msgstr "Notes :"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:170
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Padding is only automatically added between successive structure members. No "
|
||
"padding is added at the beginning or the end of the encoded struct."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:173
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"No padding is added when using non-native size and alignment, e.g. with '<', "
|
||
"'>', '=', and '!'."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:176
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"To align the end of a structure to the alignment requirement of a particular "
|
||
"type, end the format with the code for that type with a repeat count of "
|
||
"zero. See :ref:`struct-examples`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:184
|
||
msgid "Format Characters"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:186
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Format characters have the following meaning; the conversion between C and "
|
||
"Python values should be obvious given their types. The 'Standard size' "
|
||
"column refers to the size of the packed value in bytes when using standard "
|
||
"size; that is, when the format string starts with one of ``'<'``, ``'>'``, "
|
||
"``'!'`` or ``'='``. When using native size, the size of the packed value is "
|
||
"platform-dependent."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:194
|
||
msgid "Format"
|
||
msgstr "Format"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:194
|
||
msgid "C Type"
|
||
msgstr "Type C"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:194
|
||
msgid "Python type"
|
||
msgstr "Type Python"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:194
|
||
msgid "Standard size"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:194
|
||
msgid "Notes"
|
||
msgstr "Notes"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:196
|
||
msgid "``x``"
|
||
msgstr "``x``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:196
|
||
msgid "pad byte"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:196
|
||
msgid "no value"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:198
|
||
msgid "``c``"
|
||
msgstr "``c``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:198
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`char`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`char`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:198
|
||
msgid "bytes of length 1"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:198 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:200
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:202 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:204
|
||
msgid "1"
|
||
msgstr "1"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:200
|
||
msgid "``b``"
|
||
msgstr "``b``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:200
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`signed char`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`signed char`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:200 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:202
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:206 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:208
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:210 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:212
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:214 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:216
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:218 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:220
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:223 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:225
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:237
|
||
msgid "integer"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:200
|
||
#, fuzzy
|
||
msgid "\\(1), \\(2)"
|
||
msgstr "\\(1),\\(3)"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:202
|
||
msgid "``B``"
|
||
msgstr "``B``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:202
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`unsigned char`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`unsigned char`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:202 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:206
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:208 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:210
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:212 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:214
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:216 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:218
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:220
|
||
msgid "\\(2)"
|
||
msgstr "\\(2)"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:204
|
||
msgid "``?``"
|
||
msgstr "``?``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:204
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`_Bool`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`_Bool`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:204
|
||
msgid "bool"
|
||
msgstr "bool"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:204
|
||
msgid "\\(1)"
|
||
msgstr "\\(1)"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:206
|
||
msgid "``h``"
|
||
msgstr "``h``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:206
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`short`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`short`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:206 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:208
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:227
|
||
msgid "2"
|
||
msgstr "2"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:208
|
||
msgid "``H``"
|
||
msgstr "``H``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:208
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`unsigned short`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`unsigned short`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:210
|
||
msgid "``i``"
|
||
msgstr "``i``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:210
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`int`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`int`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:210 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:212
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:214 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:216
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:229
|
||
msgid "4"
|
||
msgstr "4"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:212
|
||
msgid "``I``"
|
||
msgstr "``I``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:212
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`unsigned int`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`unsigned int`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:214
|
||
msgid "``l``"
|
||
msgstr "``l``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:214
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`long`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`long`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:216
|
||
msgid "``L``"
|
||
msgstr "``L``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:216
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`unsigned long`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`unsigned long`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:218
|
||
msgid "``q``"
|
||
msgstr "``q``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:218
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`long long`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`long long`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:218 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:220
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:231
|
||
msgid "8"
|
||
msgstr "8"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:220
|
||
msgid "``Q``"
|
||
msgstr "``Q``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:220
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`unsigned long long`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`unsigned long long`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:223
|
||
msgid "``n``"
|
||
msgstr "``n``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:223
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`ssize_t`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`ssize_t`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:223 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:225
|
||
msgid "\\(3)"
|
||
msgstr "\\(3)"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:225
|
||
msgid "``N``"
|
||
msgstr "``N``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:225
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`size_t`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`size_t`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:227
|
||
msgid "``e``"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:227
|
||
msgid "\\(6)"
|
||
msgstr "\\(6)"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:227 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:229
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:231
|
||
msgid "float"
|
||
msgstr "*float*"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:227 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:229
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:231
|
||
msgid "\\(4)"
|
||
msgstr "\\(4)"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:229
|
||
msgid "``f``"
|
||
msgstr "``f``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:229
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`float`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`float`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:231
|
||
msgid "``d``"
|
||
msgstr "``d``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:231
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`double`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`double`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:233
|
||
msgid "``s``"
|
||
msgstr "``s``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:233 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:235
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`char[]`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`char[]`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:233 ../Doc/library/struct.rst:235
|
||
msgid "bytes"
|
||
msgstr "bytes"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:235
|
||
msgid "``p``"
|
||
msgstr "``p``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:237
|
||
msgid "``P``"
|
||
msgstr "``P``"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:237
|
||
msgid ":c:type:`void \\*`"
|
||
msgstr ":c:type:`void \\*`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:237
|
||
msgid "\\(5)"
|
||
msgstr "\\(5)"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:240
|
||
msgid "Added support for the ``'n'`` and ``'N'`` formats."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:243
|
||
msgid "Added support for the ``'e'`` format."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:252
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The ``'?'`` conversion code corresponds to the :c:type:`_Bool` type defined "
|
||
"by C99. If this type is not available, it is simulated using a :c:type:"
|
||
"`char`. In standard mode, it is always represented by one byte."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:257
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"When attempting to pack a non-integer using any of the integer conversion "
|
||
"codes, if the non-integer has a :meth:`__index__` method then that method is "
|
||
"called to convert the argument to an integer before packing."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:261
|
||
msgid "Use of the :meth:`__index__` method for non-integers is new in 3.2."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:265
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The ``'n'`` and ``'N'`` conversion codes are only available for the native "
|
||
"size (selected as the default or with the ``'@'`` byte order character). For "
|
||
"the standard size, you can use whichever of the other integer formats fits "
|
||
"your application."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:271
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"For the ``'f'``, ``'d'`` and ``'e'`` conversion codes, the packed "
|
||
"representation uses the IEEE 754 binary32, binary64 or binary16 format (for "
|
||
"``'f'``, ``'d'`` or ``'e'`` respectively), regardless of the floating-point "
|
||
"format used by the platform."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:277
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The ``'P'`` format character is only available for the native byte ordering "
|
||
"(selected as the default or with the ``'@'`` byte order character). The byte "
|
||
"order character ``'='`` chooses to use little- or big-endian ordering based "
|
||
"on the host system. The struct module does not interpret this as native "
|
||
"ordering, so the ``'P'`` format is not available."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:284
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The IEEE 754 binary16 \"half precision\" type was introduced in the 2008 "
|
||
"revision of the `IEEE 754 standard <ieee 754 standard_>`_. It has a sign "
|
||
"bit, a 5-bit exponent and 11-bit precision (with 10 bits explicitly stored), "
|
||
"and can represent numbers between approximately ``6.1e-05`` and ``6.5e+04`` "
|
||
"at full precision. This type is not widely supported by C compilers: on a "
|
||
"typical machine, an unsigned short can be used for storage, but not for math "
|
||
"operations. See the Wikipedia page on the `half-precision floating-point "
|
||
"format <half precision format_>`_ for more information."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:294
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"A format character may be preceded by an integral repeat count. For "
|
||
"example, the format string ``'4h'`` means exactly the same as ``'hhhh'``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:297
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Whitespace characters between formats are ignored; a count and its format "
|
||
"must not contain whitespace though."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:300
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"For the ``'s'`` format character, the count is interpreted as the length of "
|
||
"the bytes, not a repeat count like for the other format characters; for "
|
||
"example, ``'10s'`` means a single 10-byte string, while ``'10c'`` means 10 "
|
||
"characters. If a count is not given, it defaults to 1. For packing, the "
|
||
"string is truncated or padded with null bytes as appropriate to make it fit. "
|
||
"For unpacking, the resulting bytes object always has exactly the specified "
|
||
"number of bytes. As a special case, ``'0s'`` means a single, empty string "
|
||
"(while ``'0c'`` means 0 characters)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:309
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"When packing a value ``x`` using one of the integer formats (``'b'``, "
|
||
"``'B'``, ``'h'``, ``'H'``, ``'i'``, ``'I'``, ``'l'``, ``'L'``, ``'q'``, "
|
||
"``'Q'``), if ``x`` is outside the valid range for that format then :exc:"
|
||
"`struct.error` is raised."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:314
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"In 3.0, some of the integer formats wrapped out-of-range values and raised :"
|
||
"exc:`DeprecationWarning` instead of :exc:`struct.error`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:318
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The ``'p'`` format character encodes a \"Pascal string\", meaning a short "
|
||
"variable-length string stored in a *fixed number of bytes*, given by the "
|
||
"count. The first byte stored is the length of the string, or 255, whichever "
|
||
"is smaller. The bytes of the string follow. If the string passed in to :"
|
||
"func:`pack` is too long (longer than the count minus 1), only the leading "
|
||
"``count-1`` bytes of the string are stored. If the string is shorter than "
|
||
"``count-1``, it is padded with null bytes so that exactly count bytes in all "
|
||
"are used. Note that for :func:`unpack`, the ``'p'`` format character "
|
||
"consumes ``count`` bytes, but that the string returned can never contain "
|
||
"more than 255 bytes."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:331
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"For the ``'?'`` format character, the return value is either :const:`True` "
|
||
"or :const:`False`. When packing, the truth value of the argument object is "
|
||
"used. Either 0 or 1 in the native or standard bool representation will be "
|
||
"packed, and any non-zero value will be ``True`` when unpacking."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:341
|
||
msgid "Examples"
|
||
msgstr "Exemples"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:344
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"All examples assume a native byte order, size, and alignment with a big-"
|
||
"endian machine."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:347
|
||
msgid "A basic example of packing/unpacking three integers::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:357
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Unpacked fields can be named by assigning them to variables or by wrapping "
|
||
"the result in a named tuple::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:368
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The ordering of format characters may have an impact on size since the "
|
||
"padding needed to satisfy alignment requirements is different::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:380
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The following format ``'llh0l'`` specifies two pad bytes at the end, "
|
||
"assuming longs are aligned on 4-byte boundaries::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:386
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"This only works when native size and alignment are in effect; standard size "
|
||
"and alignment does not enforce any alignment."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:393
|
||
msgid "Module :mod:`array`"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:393
|
||
msgid "Packed binary storage of homogeneous data."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:395
|
||
msgid "Module :mod:`xdrlib`"
|
||
msgstr "Module :mod:`xdrlib`"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:396
|
||
msgid "Packing and unpacking of XDR data."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:402
|
||
msgid "Classes"
|
||
msgstr "Classes"
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:404
|
||
msgid "The :mod:`struct` module also defines the following type:"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:409
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Return a new Struct object which writes and reads binary data according to "
|
||
"the format string *format*. Creating a Struct object once and calling its "
|
||
"methods is more efficient than calling the :mod:`struct` functions with the "
|
||
"same format since the format string only needs to be compiled once."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:416
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The compiled versions of the most recent format strings passed to :class:"
|
||
"`Struct` and the module-level functions are cached, so programs that use "
|
||
"only a few format strings needn't worry about reusing a single :class:"
|
||
"`Struct` instance."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:421
|
||
msgid "Compiled Struct objects support the following methods and attributes:"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:425
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Identical to the :func:`pack` function, using the compiled format. "
|
||
"(``len(result)`` will equal :attr:`size`.)"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:431
|
||
msgid "Identical to the :func:`pack_into` function, using the compiled format."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:436
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Identical to the :func:`unpack` function, using the compiled format. The "
|
||
"buffer's size in bytes must equal :attr:`size`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:442
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Identical to the :func:`unpack_from` function, using the compiled format. "
|
||
"The buffer's size in bytes, starting at position *offset*, must be at least :"
|
||
"attr:`size`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:449
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Identical to the :func:`iter_unpack` function, using the compiled format. "
|
||
"The buffer's size in bytes must be a multiple of :attr:`size`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:456
|
||
msgid "The format string used to construct this Struct object."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:458
|
||
msgid "The format string type is now :class:`str` instead of :class:`bytes`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/struct.rst:463
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The calculated size of the struct (and hence of the bytes object produced by "
|
||
"the :meth:`pack` method) corresponding to :attr:`format`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#~ msgid "\\(2), \\(3)"
|
||
#~ msgstr "\\(2), \\(3)"
|
||
|
||
#~ msgid "\\(7)"
|
||
#~ msgstr "\\(7)"
|