python-docs-fr/library/xml.po

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# Copyright (C) 2001-2016, Python Software Foundation
# This file is distributed under the same license as the Python package.
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msgid ""
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"Project-Id-Version: Python 3.6\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-08-10 00:49+0200\n"
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"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
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#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:4
msgid "XML Processing Modules"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:12
msgid "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/xml/`"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:16
msgid ""
"Python's interfaces for processing XML are grouped in the ``xml`` package."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:20
msgid ""
"The XML modules are not secure against erroneous or maliciously constructed "
"data.  If you need to parse untrusted or unauthenticated data see the :ref:"
"`xml-vulnerabilities` and :ref:`defused-packages` sections."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:25
msgid ""
"It is important to note that modules in the :mod:`xml` package require that "
"there be at least one SAX-compliant XML parser available. The Expat parser "
"is included with Python, so the :mod:`xml.parsers.expat` module will always "
"be available."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:30
msgid ""
"The documentation for the :mod:`xml.dom` and :mod:`xml.sax` packages are the "
"definition of the Python bindings for the DOM and SAX interfaces."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:33
msgid "The XML handling submodules are:"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:35
msgid ""
":mod:`xml.etree.ElementTree`: the ElementTree API, a simple and lightweight "
"XML processor"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:40
msgid ":mod:`xml.dom`: the DOM API definition"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:41
msgid ":mod:`xml.dom.minidom`: a minimal DOM implementation"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:42
msgid ":mod:`xml.dom.pulldom`: support for building partial DOM trees"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:46
msgid ":mod:`xml.sax`: SAX2 base classes and convenience functions"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:47
msgid ":mod:`xml.parsers.expat`: the Expat parser binding"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:53
msgid "XML vulnerabilities"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:55
msgid ""
"The XML processing modules are not secure against maliciously constructed "
"data. An attacker can abuse XML features to carry out denial of service "
"attacks, access local files, generate network connections to other machines, "
"or circumvent firewalls."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:60
msgid ""
"The following table gives an overview of the known attacks and whether the "
"various modules are vulnerable to them."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:64
msgid "kind"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:64
msgid "sax"
msgstr "sax"

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:64
msgid "etree"
msgstr "etree"

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:64
msgid "minidom"
msgstr "minidom"

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:64
msgid "pulldom"
msgstr "pulldom"

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:64
msgid "xmlrpc"
msgstr "xmlrpc"

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:66
msgid "billion laughs"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:66 ../Doc/library/xml.rst:67
#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:68 ../Doc/library/xml.rst:69
#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:70
msgid "**Vulnerable**"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:67
msgid "quadratic blowup"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:68 ../Doc/library/xml.rst:97
msgid "external entity expansion"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:68
msgid "Safe    (1)"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:68
msgid "Safe    (2)"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:68
msgid "Safe    (3)"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:69 ../Doc/library/xml.rst:102
msgid "`DTD`_ retrieval"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:69 ../Doc/library/xml.rst:70
msgid "Safe"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:70 ../Doc/library/xml.rst:109
msgid "decompression bomb"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:73
msgid ""
":mod:`xml.etree.ElementTree` doesn't expand external entities and raises a :"
"exc:`ParserError` when an entity occurs."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:75
msgid ""
":mod:`xml.dom.minidom` doesn't expand external entities and simply returns "
"the unexpanded entity verbatim."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:77
msgid ":mod:`xmlrpclib` doesn't expand external entities and omits them."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:85
msgid "billion laughs / exponential entity expansion"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:81
msgid ""
"The `Billion Laughs`_ attack -- also known as exponential entity expansion "
"-- uses multiple levels of nested entities. Each entity refers to another "
"entity several times, and the final entity definition contains a small "
"string. The exponential expansion results in several gigabytes of text and "
"consumes lots of memory and CPU time."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:92
msgid "quadratic blowup entity expansion"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:88
msgid ""
"A quadratic blowup attack is similar to a `Billion Laughs`_ attack; it "
"abuses entity expansion, too. Instead of nested entities it repeats one "
"large entity with a couple of thousand chars over and over again. The attack "
"isn't as efficient as the exponential case but it avoids triggering parser "
"countermeasures that forbid deeply-nested entities."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:95
msgid ""
"Entity declarations can contain more than just text for replacement. They "
"can also point to external resources or local files. The XML parser accesses "
"the resource and embeds the content into the XML document."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:100
msgid ""
"Some XML libraries like Python's :mod:`xml.dom.pulldom` retrieve document "
"type definitions from remote or local locations. The feature has similar "
"implications as the external entity expansion issue."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:105
msgid ""
"Decompression bombs (aka `ZIP bomb`_) apply to all XML libraries that can "
"parse compressed XML streams such as gzipped HTTP streams or LZMA-compressed "
"files. For an attacker it can reduce the amount of transmitted data by three "
"magnitudes or more."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:111
msgid ""
"The documentation for `defusedxml`_ on PyPI has further information about "
"all known attack vectors with examples and references."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:117
msgid "The :mod:`defusedxml` and :mod:`defusedexpat` Packages"
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:119
msgid ""
"`defusedxml`_ is a pure Python package with modified subclasses of all "
"stdlib XML parsers that prevent any potentially malicious operation. Use of "
"this package is recommended for any server code that parses untrusted XML "
"data. The package also ships with example exploits and extended "
"documentation on more XML exploits such as XPath injection."
msgstr ""

#: ../Doc/library/xml.rst:125
msgid ""
"`defusedexpat`_ provides a modified libexpat and a patched :mod:`pyexpat` "
"module that have countermeasures against entity expansion DoS attacks. The :"
"mod:`defusedexpat` module still allows a sane and configurable amount of "
"entity expansions. The modifications may be included in some future release "
"of Python, but will not be included in any bugfix releases of Python because "
"they break backward compatibility."
msgstr ""