forked from AFPy/python-docs-fr
566 lines
16 KiB
Plaintext
566 lines
16 KiB
Plaintext
# Copyright (C) 2001-2018, Python Software Foundation
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# For licence information, see README file.
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#
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: Python 3.6\n"
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-09-04 11:33+0200\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-11-29 21:18+0100\n"
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"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
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"Language-Team: FRENCH <traductions@lists.afpy.org>\n"
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"Language: fr\n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:2
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msgid ":mod:`resource` --- Resource usage information"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:13
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msgid ""
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"This module provides basic mechanisms for measuring and controlling system "
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"resources utilized by a program."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:16
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msgid ""
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"Symbolic constants are used to specify particular system resources and to "
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"request usage information about either the current process or its children."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:19
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msgid "An :exc:`OSError` is raised on syscall failure."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:24
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msgid "A deprecated alias of :exc:`OSError`."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:26
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msgid "Following :pep:`3151`, this class was made an alias of :exc:`OSError`."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:31
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msgid "Resource Limits"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:33
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msgid ""
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"Resources usage can be limited using the :func:`setrlimit` function "
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"described below. Each resource is controlled by a pair of limits: a soft "
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"limit and a hard limit. The soft limit is the current limit, and may be "
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"lowered or raised by a process over time. The soft limit can never exceed "
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"the hard limit. The hard limit can be lowered to any value greater than the "
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"soft limit, but not raised. (Only processes with the effective UID of the "
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"super-user can raise a hard limit.)"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:41
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msgid ""
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"The specific resources that can be limited are system dependent. They are "
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"described in the :manpage:`getrlimit(2)` man page. The resources listed "
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"below are supported when the underlying operating system supports them; "
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"resources which cannot be checked or controlled by the operating system are "
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"not defined in this module for those platforms."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:50
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msgid "Constant used to represent the limit for an unlimited resource."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:55
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msgid ""
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"Returns a tuple ``(soft, hard)`` with the current soft and hard limits of "
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"*resource*. Raises :exc:`ValueError` if an invalid resource is specified, "
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"or :exc:`error` if the underlying system call fails unexpectedly."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:62
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msgid ""
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"Sets new limits of consumption of *resource*. The *limits* argument must be "
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"a tuple ``(soft, hard)`` of two integers describing the new limits. A value "
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"of :data:`~resource.RLIM_INFINITY` can be used to request a limit that is "
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"unlimited."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:67
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msgid ""
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"Raises :exc:`ValueError` if an invalid resource is specified, if the new "
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"soft limit exceeds the hard limit, or if a process tries to raise its hard "
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"limit. Specifying a limit of :data:`~resource.RLIM_INFINITY` when the hard "
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"or system limit for that resource is not unlimited will result in a :exc:"
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"`ValueError`. A process with the effective UID of super-user can request "
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"any valid limit value, including unlimited, but :exc:`ValueError` will still "
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"be raised if the requested limit exceeds the system imposed limit."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:76
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msgid ""
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"``setrlimit`` may also raise :exc:`error` if the underlying system call "
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"fails."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:79
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msgid "VxWorks only supports setting :data:`RLIMIT_NOFILE`."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:83
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msgid ""
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"Combines :func:`setrlimit` and :func:`getrlimit` in one function and "
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"supports to get and set the resources limits of an arbitrary process. If "
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"*pid* is 0, then the call applies to the current process. *resource* and "
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"*limits* have the same meaning as in :func:`setrlimit`, except that *limits* "
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"is optional."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:89
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msgid ""
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"When *limits* is not given the function returns the *resource* limit of the "
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"process *pid*. When *limits* is given the *resource* limit of the process is "
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"set and the former resource limit is returned."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:93
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msgid ""
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"Raises :exc:`ProcessLookupError` when *pid* can't be found and :exc:"
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"`PermissionError` when the user doesn't have ``CAP_SYS_RESOURCE`` for the "
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"process."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:98
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msgid ""
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":ref:`Availability <availability>`: Linux 2.6.36 or later with glibc 2.13 or "
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"later."
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msgstr ""
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":ref:`Disponibilité <availability>` : Linux 2.6.36 et ultérieures avec "
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"*glibc* 2.13 et ultérieures."
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:102
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msgid ""
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"These symbols define resources whose consumption can be controlled using "
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"the :func:`setrlimit` and :func:`getrlimit` functions described below. The "
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"values of these symbols are exactly the constants used by C programs."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:106
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msgid ""
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"The Unix man page for :manpage:`getrlimit(2)` lists the available resources. "
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"Note that not all systems use the same symbol or same value to denote the "
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"same resource. This module does not attempt to mask platform differences "
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"--- symbols not defined for a platform will not be available from this "
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"module on that platform."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:115
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msgid ""
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"The maximum size (in bytes) of a core file that the current process can "
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"create. This may result in the creation of a partial core file if a larger "
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"core would be required to contain the entire process image."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:122
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msgid ""
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"The maximum amount of processor time (in seconds) that a process can use. If "
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"this limit is exceeded, a :const:`SIGXCPU` signal is sent to the process. "
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"(See the :mod:`signal` module documentation for information about how to "
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"catch this signal and do something useful, e.g. flush open files to disk.)"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:130
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msgid "The maximum size of a file which the process may create."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:135
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msgid "The maximum size (in bytes) of the process's heap."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:140
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msgid ""
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"The maximum size (in bytes) of the call stack for the current process. This "
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"only affects the stack of the main thread in a multi-threaded process."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:146
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msgid ""
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"The maximum resident set size that should be made available to the process."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:151
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msgid "The maximum number of processes the current process may create."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:156
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msgid "The maximum number of open file descriptors for the current process."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:161
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msgid "The BSD name for :const:`RLIMIT_NOFILE`."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:166
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msgid "The maximum address space which may be locked in memory."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:171
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msgid "The largest area of mapped memory which the process may occupy."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:176
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msgid ""
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"The maximum area (in bytes) of address space which may be taken by the "
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"process."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:181
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msgid "The number of bytes that can be allocated for POSIX message queues."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:184 ../Doc/library/resource.rst:221
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msgid ":ref:`Availability <availability>`: Linux 2.6.8 or later."
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msgstr ":ref:`Disponibilité <availability>` : Linux 2.6.8 et ultérieures."
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:190
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msgid "The ceiling for the process's nice level (calculated as 20 - rlim_cur)."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:193 ../Doc/library/resource.rst:202
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msgid ":ref:`Availability <availability>`: Linux 2.6.12 or later."
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msgstr ":ref:`Disponibilité <availability>` : Linux 2.6.12 et ultérieures."
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:199
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msgid "The ceiling of the real-time priority."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:208
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msgid ""
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"The time limit (in microseconds) on CPU time that a process can spend under "
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"real-time scheduling without making a blocking syscall."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:212
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msgid ":ref:`Availability <availability>`: Linux 2.6.25 or later."
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msgstr ":ref:`Disponibilité <availability>` : Linux 2.6.25 et ultérieures."
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:218
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msgid "The number of signals which the process may queue."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:226
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msgid ""
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"The maximum size (in bytes) of socket buffer usage for this user. This "
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"limits the amount of network memory, and hence the amount of mbufs, that "
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"this user may hold at any time."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:231 ../Doc/library/resource.rst:242
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:250
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msgid ":ref:`Availability <availability>`: FreeBSD 9 or later."
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msgstr ":ref:`Disponibilité <availability>` : FreeBSD 9 et ultérieures."
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:236
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msgid ""
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"The maximum size (in bytes) of the swap space that may be reserved or used "
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"by all of this user id's processes. This limit is enforced only if bit 1 of "
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"the vm.overcommit sysctl is set. Please see :manpage:`tuning(7)` for a "
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"complete description of this sysctl."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:247
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msgid "The maximum number of pseudo-terminals created by this user id."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:254
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msgid "Resource Usage"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:256
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msgid "These functions are used to retrieve resource usage information:"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:261
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msgid ""
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"This function returns an object that describes the resources consumed by "
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"either the current process or its children, as specified by the *who* "
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"parameter. The *who* parameter should be specified using one of the :const:"
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"`RUSAGE_\\*` constants described below."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:266
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msgid "A simple example::"
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msgstr "Un exemple simple ::"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:280
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msgid ""
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"The fields of the return value each describe how a particular system "
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"resource has been used, e.g. amount of time spent running is user mode or "
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"number of times the process was swapped out of main memory. Some values are "
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"dependent on the clock tick internal, e.g. the amount of memory the process "
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"is using."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:285
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msgid ""
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"For backward compatibility, the return value is also accessible as a tuple "
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"of 16 elements."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:288
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msgid ""
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"The fields :attr:`ru_utime` and :attr:`ru_stime` of the return value are "
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"floating point values representing the amount of time spent executing in "
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"user mode and the amount of time spent executing in system mode, "
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"respectively. The remaining values are integers. Consult the :manpage:"
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"`getrusage(2)` man page for detailed information about these values. A brief "
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"summary is presented here:"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:295
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msgid "Index"
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msgstr "Index"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:295
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msgid "Field"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:295
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msgid "Resource"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:297
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msgid "``0``"
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msgstr "``0``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:297
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msgid ":attr:`ru_utime`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_utime`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:297
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msgid "time in user mode (float seconds)"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:299
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msgid "``1``"
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msgstr "``1``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:299
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msgid ":attr:`ru_stime`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_stime`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:299
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msgid "time in system mode (float seconds)"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:301
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msgid "``2``"
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msgstr "``2``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:301
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msgid ":attr:`ru_maxrss`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_maxrss`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:301
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msgid "maximum resident set size"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:303
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msgid "``3``"
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msgstr "``3``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:303
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msgid ":attr:`ru_ixrss`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_ixrss`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:303
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msgid "shared memory size"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:305
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msgid "``4``"
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msgstr "``4``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:305
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msgid ":attr:`ru_idrss`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_idrss`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:305
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msgid "unshared memory size"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:307
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msgid "``5``"
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msgstr "``5``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:307
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msgid ":attr:`ru_isrss`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_isrss`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:307
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msgid "unshared stack size"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:309
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msgid "``6``"
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msgstr "``6``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:309
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msgid ":attr:`ru_minflt`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_minflt`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:309
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msgid "page faults not requiring I/O"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:311
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msgid "``7``"
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msgstr "``7``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:311
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msgid ":attr:`ru_majflt`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_majflt`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:311
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msgid "page faults requiring I/O"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:313
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msgid "``8``"
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msgstr "``8``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:313
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msgid ":attr:`ru_nswap`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_nswap`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:313
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msgid "number of swap outs"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:315
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msgid "``9``"
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msgstr "``9``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:315
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msgid ":attr:`ru_inblock`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_inblock`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:315
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msgid "block input operations"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:317
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msgid "``10``"
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msgstr "``10``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:317
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msgid ":attr:`ru_oublock`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_oublock`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:317
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msgid "block output operations"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:319
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msgid "``11``"
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msgstr "``11``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:319
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msgid ":attr:`ru_msgsnd`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_msgsnd`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:319
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msgid "messages sent"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:321
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msgid "``12``"
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msgstr "``12``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:321
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msgid ":attr:`ru_msgrcv`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_msgrcv`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:321
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msgid "messages received"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:323
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msgid "``13``"
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msgstr "``13``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:323
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msgid ":attr:`ru_nsignals`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_nsignals`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:323
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msgid "signals received"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:325
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msgid "``14``"
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msgstr "``14``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:325
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msgid ":attr:`ru_nvcsw`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_nvcsw`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:325
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msgid "voluntary context switches"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:327
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msgid "``15``"
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msgstr "``15``"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:327
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msgid ":attr:`ru_nivcsw`"
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msgstr ":attr:`ru_nivcsw`"
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:327
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msgid "involuntary context switches"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:330
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"This function will raise a :exc:`ValueError` if an invalid *who* parameter "
|
||
"is specified. It may also raise :exc:`error` exception in unusual "
|
||
"circumstances."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:336
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Returns the number of bytes in a system page. (This need not be the same as "
|
||
"the hardware page size.)"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:339
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"The following :const:`RUSAGE_\\*` symbols are passed to the :func:"
|
||
"`getrusage` function to specify which processes information should be "
|
||
"provided for."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:345
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Pass to :func:`getrusage` to request resources consumed by the calling "
|
||
"process, which is the sum of resources used by all threads in the process."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:351
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Pass to :func:`getrusage` to request resources consumed by child processes "
|
||
"of the calling process which have been terminated and waited for."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:357
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Pass to :func:`getrusage` to request resources consumed by both the current "
|
||
"process and child processes. May not be available on all systems."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/resource.rst:363
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Pass to :func:`getrusage` to request resources consumed by the current "
|
||
"thread. May not be available on all systems."
|
||
msgstr ""
|