# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE. # Copyright (C) 1990-2016, Python Software Foundation # This file is distributed under the same license as the Python package. # FIRST AUTHOR , YEAR. # #, fuzzy msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: Python 2.7\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2016-10-30 10:44+0100\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME \n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE \n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:2 msgid ":mod:`xml.etree.ElementTree` --- The ElementTree XML API" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:11 msgid "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/xml/etree/ElementTree.py`" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:15 msgid "" "The :class:`Element` type is a flexible container object, designed to store " "hierarchical data structures in memory. The type can be described as a " "cross between a list and a dictionary." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:22 msgid "" "The :mod:`xml.etree.ElementTree` module is not secure against maliciously " "constructed data. If you need to parse untrusted or unauthenticated data " "see :ref:`xml-vulnerabilities`." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:27 msgid "Each element has a number of properties associated with it:" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:29 msgid "" "a tag which is a string identifying what kind of data this element " "represents (the element type, in other words)." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:32 msgid "a number of attributes, stored in a Python dictionary." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:34 msgid "a text string." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:36 msgid "an optional tail string." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:38 msgid "a number of child elements, stored in a Python sequence" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:40 msgid "" "To create an element instance, use the :class:`Element` constructor or the :" "func:`SubElement` factory function." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:43 msgid "" "The :class:`ElementTree` class can be used to wrap an element structure, and " "convert it from and to XML." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:46 msgid "" "A C implementation of this API is available as :mod:`xml.etree.cElementTree`." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:48 msgid "" "See http://effbot.org/zone/element-index.htm for tutorials and links to " "other docs. Fredrik Lundh's page is also the location of the development " "version of the xml.etree.ElementTree." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:52 msgid "" "The ElementTree API is updated to 1.3. For more information, see " "`Introducing ElementTree 1.3 `_." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:58 msgid "Tutorial" msgstr "Tutoriel" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:60 msgid "" "This is a short tutorial for using :mod:`xml.etree.ElementTree` (``ET`` in " "short). The goal is to demonstrate some of the building blocks and basic " "concepts of the module." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:65 msgid "XML tree and elements" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:67 msgid "" "XML is an inherently hierarchical data format, and the most natural way to " "represent it is with a tree. ``ET`` has two classes for this purpose - :" "class:`ElementTree` represents the whole XML document as a tree, and :class:" "`Element` represents a single node in this tree. Interactions with the " "whole document (reading and writing to/from files) are usually done on the :" "class:`ElementTree` level. Interactions with a single XML element and its " "sub-elements are done on the :class:`Element` level." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:78 msgid "Parsing XML" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:80 msgid "" "We'll be using the following XML document as the sample data for this " "section:" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:108 msgid "" "We have a number of ways to import the data. Reading the file from disk::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:114 msgid "Reading the data from a string::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:118 msgid "" ":func:`fromstring` parses XML from a string directly into an :class:" "`Element`, which is the root element of the parsed tree. Other parsing " "functions may create an :class:`ElementTree`. Check the documentation to be " "sure." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:122 msgid "" "As an :class:`Element`, ``root`` has a tag and a dictionary of attributes::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:129 msgid "It also has children nodes over which we can iterate::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:138 msgid "Children are nested, and we can access specific child nodes by index::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:144 msgid "Finding interesting elements" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:146 msgid "" ":class:`Element` has some useful methods that help iterate recursively over " "all the sub-tree below it (its children, their children, and so on). For " "example, :meth:`Element.iter`::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:159 msgid "" ":meth:`Element.findall` finds only elements with a tag which are direct " "children of the current element. :meth:`Element.find` finds the *first* " "child with a particular tag, and :attr:`Element.text` accesses the element's " "text content. :meth:`Element.get` accesses the element's attributes::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:173 msgid "" "More sophisticated specification of which elements to look for is possible " "by using :ref:`XPath `." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:177 msgid "Modifying an XML File" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:179 msgid "" ":class:`ElementTree` provides a simple way to build XML documents and write " "them to files. The :meth:`ElementTree.write` method serves this purpose." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:182 msgid "" "Once created, an :class:`Element` object may be manipulated by directly " "changing its fields (such as :attr:`Element.text`), adding and modifying " "attributes (:meth:`Element.set` method), as well as adding new children (for " "example with :meth:`Element.append`)." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:187 msgid "" "Let's say we want to add one to each country's rank, and add an ``updated`` " "attribute to the rank element::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:197 #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:235 msgid "Our XML now looks like this:" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:225 msgid "" "We can remove elements using :meth:`Element.remove`. Let's say we want to " "remove all countries with a rank higher than 50::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:257 msgid "Building XML documents" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:259 msgid "" "The :func:`SubElement` function also provides a convenient way to create new " "sub-elements for a given element::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:270 msgid "Parsing XML with Namespaces" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:272 msgid "" "If the XML input has `namespaces `__, tags and attributes with prefixes in the form ``prefix:" "sometag`` get expanded to ``{uri}sometag`` where the *prefix* is replaced by " "the full *URI*. Also, if there is a `default namespace `__, that full URI gets prepended " "to all of the non-prefixed tags." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:280 msgid "" "Here is an XML example that incorporates two namespaces, one with the prefix " "\"fictional\" and the other serving as the default namespace:" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:301 msgid "" "One way to search and explore this XML example is to manually add the URI to " "every tag or attribute in the xpath of a :meth:`~Element.find` or :meth:" "`~Element.findall`::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:313 msgid "" "A better way to search the namespaced XML example is to create a dictionary " "with your own prefixes and use those in the search functions::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:325 msgid "These two approaches both output::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:337 msgid "Additional resources" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:339 msgid "" "See http://effbot.org/zone/element-index.htm for tutorials and links to " "other docs." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:345 msgid "XPath support" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:347 msgid "" "This module provides limited support for `XPath expressions `_ for locating elements in a tree. The goal is to support a " "small subset of the abbreviated syntax; a full XPath engine is outside the " "scope of the module." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:353 msgid "Example" msgstr "Exemple" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:355 msgid "" "Here's an example that demonstrates some of the XPath capabilities of the " "module. We'll be using the ``countrydata`` XML document from the :ref:" "`Parsing XML ` section::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:380 msgid "Supported XPath syntax" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:385 msgid "Syntax" msgstr "Syntaxe" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:385 msgid "Meaning" msgstr "Signification" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:387 msgid "``tag``" msgstr "``tag``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:387 msgid "" "Selects all child elements with the given tag. For example, ``spam`` selects " "all child elements named ``spam``, and ``spam/egg`` selects all " "grandchildren named ``egg`` in all children named ``spam``." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:393 msgid "``*``" msgstr "``*``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:393 msgid "" "Selects all child elements. For example, ``*/egg`` selects all " "grandchildren named ``egg``." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:396 msgid "``.``" msgstr "``.``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:396 msgid "" "Selects the current node. This is mostly useful at the beginning of the " "path, to indicate that it's a relative path." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:400 msgid "``//``" msgstr "``//``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:400 msgid "" "Selects all subelements, on all levels beneath the current element. For " "example, ``.//egg`` selects all ``egg`` elements in the entire tree." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:404 msgid "``..``" msgstr "``..``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:404 msgid "Selects the parent element." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:406 msgid "``[@attrib]``" msgstr "``[@attrib]``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:406 msgid "Selects all elements that have the given attribute." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:408 msgid "``[@attrib='value']``" msgstr "``[@attrib='value']``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:408 msgid "" "Selects all elements for which the given attribute has the given value. The " "value cannot contain quotes." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:412 msgid "``[tag]``" msgstr "``[tag]``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:412 msgid "" "Selects all elements that have a child named ``tag``. Only immediate " "children are supported." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:415 msgid "``[tag='text']``" msgstr "``[tag='text']``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:415 msgid "" "Selects all elements that have a child named ``tag`` whose complete text " "content, including descendants, equals the given ``text``." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:419 msgid "``[position]``" msgstr "``[position]``" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:419 msgid "" "Selects all elements that are located at the given position. The position " "can be either an integer (1 is the first position), the expression " "``last()`` (for the last position), or a position relative to the last " "position (e.g. ``last()-1``)." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:426 msgid "" "Predicates (expressions within square brackets) must be preceded by a tag " "name, an asterisk, or another predicate. ``position`` predicates must be " "preceded by a tag name." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:431 msgid "Reference" msgstr "Référence" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:436 msgid "Functions" msgstr "Fonctions" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:441 msgid "" "Comment element factory. This factory function creates a special element " "that will be serialized as an XML comment by the standard serializer. The " "comment string can be either a bytestring or a Unicode string. *text* is a " "string containing the comment string. Returns an element instance " "representing a comment." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:450 msgid "" "Writes an element tree or element structure to sys.stdout. This function " "should be used for debugging only." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:453 msgid "" "The exact output format is implementation dependent. In this version, it's " "written as an ordinary XML file." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:456 msgid "*elem* is an element tree or an individual element." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:461 msgid "" "Parses an XML section from a string constant. Same as :func:`XML`. *text* " "is a string containing XML data. Returns an :class:`Element` instance." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:467 msgid "" "Parses an XML document from a sequence of string fragments. *sequence* is a " "list or other sequence containing XML data fragments. *parser* is an " "optional parser instance. If not given, the standard :class:`XMLParser` " "parser is used. Returns an :class:`Element` instance." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:477 msgid "" "Checks if an object appears to be a valid element object. *element* is an " "element instance. Returns a true value if this is an element object." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:483 msgid "" "Parses an XML section into an element tree incrementally, and reports what's " "going on to the user. *source* is a filename or file object containing XML " "data. *events* is a list of events to report back. If omitted, only \"end" "\" events are reported. *parser* is an optional parser instance. If not " "given, the standard :class:`XMLParser` parser is used. *parser* is not " "supported by ``cElementTree``. Returns an :term:`iterator` providing " "``(event, elem)`` pairs." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:493 msgid "" ":func:`iterparse` only guarantees that it has seen the \">\" character of a " "starting tag when it emits a \"start\" event, so the attributes are defined, " "but the contents of the text and tail attributes are undefined at that " "point. The same applies to the element children; they may or may not be " "present." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:499 msgid "If you need a fully populated element, look for \"end\" events instead." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:504 msgid "" "Parses an XML section into an element tree. *source* is a filename or file " "object containing XML data. *parser* is an optional parser instance. If " "not given, the standard :class:`XMLParser` parser is used. Returns an :" "class:`ElementTree` instance." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:512 msgid "" "PI element factory. This factory function creates a special element that " "will be serialized as an XML processing instruction. *target* is a string " "containing the PI target. *text* is a string containing the PI contents, if " "given. Returns an element instance, representing a processing instruction." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:520 msgid "" "Registers a namespace prefix. The registry is global, and any existing " "mapping for either the given prefix or the namespace URI will be removed. " "*prefix* is a namespace prefix. *uri* is a namespace uri. Tags and " "attributes in this namespace will be serialized with the given prefix, if at " "all possible." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:531 msgid "" "Subelement factory. This function creates an element instance, and appends " "it to an existing element." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:534 msgid "" "The element name, attribute names, and attribute values can be either " "bytestrings or Unicode strings. *parent* is the parent element. *tag* is " "the subelement name. *attrib* is an optional dictionary, containing element " "attributes. *extra* contains additional attributes, given as keyword " "arguments. Returns an element instance." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:543 msgid "" "Generates a string representation of an XML element, including all " "subelements. *element* is an :class:`Element` instance. *encoding* [1]_ is " "the output encoding (default is US-ASCII). *method* is either ``\"xml\"``, " "``\"html\"`` or ``\"text\"`` (default is ``\"xml\"``). Returns an encoded " "string containing the XML data." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:552 msgid "" "Generates a string representation of an XML element, including all " "subelements. *element* is an :class:`Element` instance. *encoding* [1]_ is " "the output encoding (default is US-ASCII). *method* is either ``\"xml\"``, " "``\"html\"`` or ``\"text\"`` (default is ``\"xml\"``). Returns a list of " "encoded strings containing the XML data. It does not guarantee any specific " "sequence, except that ``\"\".join(tostringlist(element)) == " "tostring(element)``." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:565 msgid "" "Parses an XML section from a string constant. This function can be used to " "embed \"XML literals\" in Python code. *text* is a string containing XML " "data. *parser* is an optional parser instance. If not given, the standard :" "class:`XMLParser` parser is used. Returns an :class:`Element` instance." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:573 msgid "" "Parses an XML section from a string constant, and also returns a dictionary " "which maps from element id:s to elements. *text* is a string containing XML " "data. *parser* is an optional parser instance. If not given, the standard :" "class:`XMLParser` parser is used. Returns a tuple containing an :class:" "`Element` instance and a dictionary." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:583 msgid "Element Objects" msgstr "Objets Elements" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:587 msgid "" "Element class. This class defines the Element interface, and provides a " "reference implementation of this interface." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:590 msgid "" "The element name, attribute names, and attribute values can be either " "bytestrings or Unicode strings. *tag* is the element name. *attrib* is an " "optional dictionary, containing element attributes. *extra* contains " "additional attributes, given as keyword arguments." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:598 msgid "" "A string identifying what kind of data this element represents (the element " "type, in other words)." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:605 msgid "" "These attributes can be used to hold additional data associated with the " "element. Their values are usually strings but may be any application-" "specific object. If the element is created from an XML file, the *text* " "attribute holds either the text between the element's start tag and its " "first child or end tag, or ``None``, and the *tail* attribute holds either " "the text between the element's end tag and the next tag, or ``None``. For " "the XML data" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:617 msgid "" "the *a* element has ``None`` for both *text* and *tail* attributes, the *b* " "element has *text* ``\"1\"`` and *tail* ``\"4\"``, the *c* element has " "*text* ``\"2\"`` and *tail* ``None``, and the *d* element has *text* " "``None`` and *tail* ``\"3\"``." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:622 msgid "" "To collect the inner text of an element, see :meth:`itertext`, for example ``" "\"\".join(element.itertext())``." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:625 msgid "Applications may store arbitrary objects in these attributes." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:630 msgid "" "A dictionary containing the element's attributes. Note that while the " "*attrib* value is always a real mutable Python dictionary, an ElementTree " "implementation may choose to use another internal representation, and create " "the dictionary only if someone asks for it. To take advantage of such " "implementations, use the dictionary methods below whenever possible." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:636 msgid "The following dictionary-like methods work on the element attributes." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:641 msgid "" "Resets an element. This function removes all subelements, clears all " "attributes, and sets the text and tail attributes to ``None``." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:647 msgid "Gets the element attribute named *key*." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:649 msgid "" "Returns the attribute value, or *default* if the attribute was not found." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:654 msgid "" "Returns the element attributes as a sequence of (name, value) pairs. The " "attributes are returned in an arbitrary order." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:660 msgid "" "Returns the elements attribute names as a list. The names are returned in " "an arbitrary order." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:666 msgid "Set the attribute *key* on the element to *value*." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:668 msgid "The following methods work on the element's children (subelements)." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:673 msgid "" "Adds the element *subelement* to the end of this elements internal list of " "subelements." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:679 msgid "" "Appends *subelements* from a sequence object with zero or more elements. " "Raises :exc:`AssertionError` if a subelement is not a valid object." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:687 msgid "" "Finds the first subelement matching *match*. *match* may be a tag name or " "path. Returns an element instance or ``None``." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:693 msgid "" "Finds all matching subelements, by tag name or path. Returns a list " "containing all matching elements in document order." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:699 msgid "" "Finds text for the first subelement matching *match*. *match* may be a tag " "name or path. Returns the text content of the first matching element, or " "*default* if no element was found. Note that if the matching element has no " "text content an empty string is returned." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:707 msgid "Use ``list(elem)`` or iteration." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:713 msgid "Use method :meth:`Element.iter` instead." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:719 msgid "Inserts a subelement at the given position in this element." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:724 msgid "" "Creates a tree :term:`iterator` with the current element as the root. The " "iterator iterates over this element and all elements below it, in document " "(depth first) order. If *tag* is not ``None`` or ``'*'``, only elements " "whose tag equals *tag* are returned from the iterator. If the tree " "structure is modified during iteration, the result is undefined." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:735 msgid "" "Finds all matching subelements, by tag name or path. Returns an iterable " "yielding all matching elements in document order." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:743 msgid "" "Creates a text iterator. The iterator loops over this element and all " "subelements, in document order, and returns all inner text." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:751 msgid "" "Creates a new element object of the same type as this element. Do not call " "this method, use the :func:`SubElement` factory function instead." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:757 msgid "" "Removes *subelement* from the element. Unlike the find\\* methods this " "method compares elements based on the instance identity, not on tag value or " "contents." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:761 msgid "" ":class:`Element` objects also support the following sequence type methods " "for working with subelements: :meth:`~object.__delitem__`, :meth:`~object." "__getitem__`, :meth:`~object.__setitem__`, :meth:`~object.__len__`." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:766 msgid "" "Caution: Elements with no subelements will test as ``False``. This behavior " "will change in future versions. Use specific ``len(elem)`` or ``elem is " "None`` test instead. ::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:782 msgid "ElementTree Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:787 msgid "" "ElementTree wrapper class. This class represents an entire element " "hierarchy, and adds some extra support for serialization to and from " "standard XML." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:791 msgid "" "*element* is the root element. The tree is initialized with the contents of " "the XML *file* if given." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:797 msgid "" "Replaces the root element for this tree. This discards the current contents " "of the tree, and replaces it with the given element. Use with care. " "*element* is an element instance." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:804 msgid "Same as :meth:`Element.find`, starting at the root of the tree." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:809 msgid "Same as :meth:`Element.findall`, starting at the root of the tree." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:814 msgid "Same as :meth:`Element.findtext`, starting at the root of the tree." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:819 msgid "Use method :meth:`ElementTree.iter` instead." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:825 msgid "Returns the root element for this tree." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:830 msgid "" "Creates and returns a tree iterator for the root element. The iterator " "loops over all elements in this tree, in section order. *tag* is the tag to " "look for (default is to return all elements)." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:837 msgid "" "Finds all matching subelements, by tag name or path. Same as getroot()." "iterfind(match). Returns an iterable yielding all matching elements in " "document order." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:846 msgid "" "Loads an external XML section into this element tree. *source* is a file " "name or file object. *parser* is an optional parser instance. If not " "given, the standard XMLParser parser is used. Returns the section root " "element." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:855 msgid "" "Writes the element tree to a file, as XML. *file* is a file name, or a file " "object opened for writing. *encoding* [1]_ is the output encoding (default " "is US-ASCII). *xml_declaration* controls if an XML declaration should be " "added to the file. Use ``False`` for never, ``True`` for always, ``None`` " "for only if not US-ASCII or UTF-8 (default is ``None``). " "*default_namespace* sets the default XML namespace (for \"xmlns\"). " "*method* is either ``\"xml\"``, ``\"html\"`` or ``\"text\"`` (default is ``" "\"xml\"``). Returns an encoded string." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:864 msgid "This is the XML file that is going to be manipulated::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:876 msgid "" "Example of changing the attribute \"target\" of every link in first " "paragraph::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:896 msgid "QName Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:901 msgid "" "QName wrapper. This can be used to wrap a QName attribute value, in order " "to get proper namespace handling on output. *text_or_uri* is a string " "containing the QName value, in the form {uri}local, or, if the tag argument " "is given, the URI part of a QName. If *tag* is given, the first argument is " "interpreted as a URI, and this argument is interpreted as a local name. :" "class:`QName` instances are opaque." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:912 msgid "TreeBuilder Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:917 msgid "" "Generic element structure builder. This builder converts a sequence of " "start, data, and end method calls to a well-formed element structure. You " "can use this class to build an element structure using a custom XML parser, " "or a parser for some other XML-like format. The *element_factory* is called " "to create new :class:`Element` instances when given." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:926 msgid "" "Flushes the builder buffers, and returns the toplevel document element. " "Returns an :class:`Element` instance." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:932 msgid "" "Adds text to the current element. *data* is a string. This should be " "either a bytestring, or a Unicode string." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:938 msgid "" "Closes the current element. *tag* is the element name. Returns the closed " "element." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:944 msgid "" "Opens a new element. *tag* is the element name. *attrs* is a dictionary " "containing element attributes. Returns the opened element." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:948 msgid "" "In addition, a custom :class:`TreeBuilder` object can provide the following " "method:" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:953 msgid "" "Handles a doctype declaration. *name* is the doctype name. *pubid* is the " "public identifier. *system* is the system identifier. This method does not " "exist on the default :class:`TreeBuilder` class." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:963 msgid "XMLParser Objects" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:968 msgid "" ":class:`Element` structure builder for XML source data, based on the expat " "parser. *html* are predefined HTML entities. This flag is not supported by " "the current implementation. *target* is the target object. If omitted, the " "builder uses an instance of the standard TreeBuilder class. *encoding* [1]_ " "is optional. If given, the value overrides the encoding specified in the " "XML file." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:978 msgid "Finishes feeding data to the parser. Returns an element structure." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:983 msgid "" "Define the :meth:`TreeBuilder.doctype` method on a custom TreeBuilder target." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:990 msgid "Feeds data to the parser. *data* is encoded data." msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:992 msgid "" ":meth:`XMLParser.feed` calls *target*\\'s :meth:`start` method for each " "opening tag, its :meth:`end` method for each closing tag, and data is " "processed by method :meth:`data`. :meth:`XMLParser.close` calls *target*" "\\'s method :meth:`close`. :class:`XMLParser` can be used not only for " "building a tree structure. This is an example of counting the maximum depth " "of an XML file::" msgstr "" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:1033 msgid "Footnotes" msgstr "Notes" #: ../Doc/library/xml.etree.elementtree.rst:1034 msgid "" "The encoding string included in XML output should conform to the appropriate " "standards. For example, \"UTF-8\" is valid, but \"UTF8\" is not. See " "https://www.w3.org/TR/2006/REC-xml11-20060816/#NT-EncodingDecl and https://" "www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets/character-sets.xhtml." msgstr ""