forked from AFPy/python-docs-fr
814 lines
31 KiB
Plaintext
814 lines
31 KiB
Plaintext
# Copyright (C) 2001-2018, Python Software Foundation
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# For licence information, see README file.
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#
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: Python 3.6\n"
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-11-29 16:06+0100\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-11-29 18:26+0100\n"
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"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
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"Language-Team: FRENCH <traductions@lists.afpy.org>\n"
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"Language: fr\n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:2
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msgid ":mod:`shutil` --- High-level file operations"
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msgstr ":mod:`shutil` --- Opérations de haut niveau sur les fichiers"
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:10
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msgid "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/shutil.py`"
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msgstr "**Code source :** :source:`Lib/shutil.py`"
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:18
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msgid ""
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"The :mod:`shutil` module offers a number of high-level operations on files "
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"and collections of files. In particular, functions are provided which "
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"support file copying and removal. For operations on individual files, see "
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"also the :mod:`os` module."
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msgstr ""
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"Le module :mod:`shutil` propose des opérations de haut niveau sur les "
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"fichiers et ensembles de fichiers. En particulier, des fonctions pour copier "
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"et déplacer les fichiers sont proposées. Pour les opérations individuelles "
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"sur les fichiers, reportez-vous au module :mod:`os`."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:25
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msgid ""
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"Even the higher-level file copying functions (:func:`shutil.copy`, :func:"
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"`shutil.copy2`) cannot copy all file metadata."
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msgstr ""
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"Même les fonctions de copie haut niveau (:func:`shutil.copy`, :func:`shutil."
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"copy2`) ne peuvent copier toutes les métadonnées des fichiers."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:28
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msgid ""
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"On POSIX platforms, this means that file owner and group are lost as well as "
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"ACLs. On Mac OS, the resource fork and other metadata are not used. This "
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"means that resources will be lost and file type and creator codes will not "
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"be correct. On Windows, file owners, ACLs and alternate data streams are not "
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"copied."
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msgstr ""
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"Sur les plateformes POSIX, cela signifie que le propriétaire et le groupe du "
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"fichier sont perdus, ainsi que les *ACLs*. Sur Mac OS, le clonage de "
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"ressource et autres métadonnées ne sont pas utilisés. Cela signifie que les "
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"ressources seront perdues et que le type de fichier et les codes créateur ne "
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"seront pas corrects. Sur Windows, les propriétaires des fichiers, *ACLs* et "
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"flux de données alternatifs ne sont pas copiés."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:38
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msgid "Directory and files operations"
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msgstr "Opérations sur les répertoires et les fichiers"
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:42
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msgid ""
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"Copy the contents of the file-like object *fsrc* to the file-like object "
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"*fdst*. The integer *length*, if given, is the buffer size. In particular, a "
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"negative *length* value means to copy the data without looping over the "
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"source data in chunks; by default the data is read in chunks to avoid "
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"uncontrolled memory consumption. Note that if the current file position of "
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"the *fsrc* object is not 0, only the contents from the current file position "
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"to the end of the file will be copied."
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msgstr ""
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"Copie le contenu de l'objet fichier *fsrc* dans l'objet fichier *fdst*. "
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"L'entier *length*, si spécifié, est la taille du tampon. En particulier, une "
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"valeur de *length* négative signifie la copie des données sans découper la "
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"source en morceaux ; par défaut les données sont lues par morceaux pour "
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"éviter la consommation mémoire non-contrôlée. À noter que si la position "
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"courante dans l'objet *fsrc* n'est pas 0, seul le contenu depuis la position "
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"courante jusqu'à la fin est copié."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:53
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msgid ""
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"Copy the contents (no metadata) of the file named *src* to a file named "
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"*dst* and return *dst*. *src* and *dst* are path names given as strings. "
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"*dst* must be the complete target file name; look at :func:`shutil.copy` for "
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"a copy that accepts a target directory path. If *src* and *dst* specify the "
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"same file, :exc:`SameFileError` is raised."
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msgstr ""
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"Copie le contenu (sans métadonnées) du fichier nommé *src* dans un fichier "
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"nommé *dst* et renvoie *dst*. *src* et *dst* sont des chemins sous forme de "
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"chaînes de caractères. *dst* doit être le chemin complet de la cible ; voir "
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"dans :func:`shutil.copy` pour une copie acceptant le chemin du dossier "
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"cible. Si *src* et *dst* désignent le même fichier :exc:`SameFileError` est "
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"levée."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:59
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msgid ""
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"The destination location must be writable; otherwise, an :exc:`OSError` "
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"exception will be raised. If *dst* already exists, it will be replaced. "
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"Special files such as character or block devices and pipes cannot be copied "
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"with this function."
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msgstr ""
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"La cible doit être accessible en écriture, sinon l'exception :exc:`OSError` "
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"est levée. Si *dst* existe déjà, il est remplacé. Les fichiers spéciaux "
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"comme les périphériques caractères ou bloc ainsi que les tubes (*pipes*) ne "
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"peuvent pas être copiés avec cette fonction."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:64
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msgid ""
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"If *follow_symlinks* is false and *src* is a symbolic link, a new symbolic "
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"link will be created instead of copying the file *src* points to."
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msgstr ""
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"Si *follow_symlinks* est faux et *src* est un lien symbolique, un nouveau "
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"lien symbolique est créé au lieu de copier le fichier pointé par *src*."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:68
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msgid ""
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":exc:`IOError` used to be raised instead of :exc:`OSError`. Added "
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"*follow_symlinks* argument. Now returns *dst*."
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msgstr ""
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":exc:`IOError` était levée au lieu de :exc:`OSError`. Ajout de l'argument "
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"*follow_symlinks*. Maintenant renvoie *dst*."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:73
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msgid ""
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"Raise :exc:`SameFileError` instead of :exc:`Error`. Since the former is a "
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"subclass of the latter, this change is backward compatible."
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msgstr ""
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"Lève :exc:`SameFileError` au lieu de :exc:`Error`. Puisque la première est "
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"une sous-classe de la seconde, le changement assure la rétrocompatibilité."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:80
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msgid ""
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"This exception is raised if source and destination in :func:`copyfile` are "
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"the same file."
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msgstr ""
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"Cette exception est levée si la source et la destination dans :func:"
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"`copyfile` sont le même fichier."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:88
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msgid ""
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"Copy the permission bits from *src* to *dst*. The file contents, owner, and "
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"group are unaffected. *src* and *dst* are path names given as strings. If "
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"*follow_symlinks* is false, and both *src* and *dst* are symbolic links, :"
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"func:`copymode` will attempt to modify the mode of *dst* itself (rather than "
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"the file it points to). This functionality is not available on every "
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"platform; please see :func:`copystat` for more information. If :func:"
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"`copymode` cannot modify symbolic links on the local platform, and it is "
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"asked to do so, it will do nothing and return."
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msgstr ""
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"Copie les octets de permission de *src* vers *dst*. Le contenu du fichier, "
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"le propriétaire et le groupe ne sont pas modifiés. *src* et *dst* sont des "
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"chaînes spécifiant les chemins. Si *follow_symlinks* est faux, et *src* et "
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"*dst* sont des liens symboliques, :func:`copymode` tente de modifier le mode "
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"de *dst* (au lieu du fichier vers lequel il pointe). Cette fonctionnalité "
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"n'est pas disponible sur toutes les plateformes ; voir :func:`copystat` pour "
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"plus d'informations. Si :func:`copymode` ne peut pas modifier les liens "
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"symboliques sur la plateforme cible alors que c'est demandé, il ne fait rien."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:97
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msgid "Added *follow_symlinks* argument."
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msgstr "L'argument *follow_symlinks* a été ajouté."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:102
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msgid ""
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"Copy the permission bits, last access time, last modification time, and "
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"flags from *src* to *dst*. On Linux, :func:`copystat` also copies the "
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"\"extended attributes\" where possible. The file contents, owner, and group "
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"are unaffected. *src* and *dst* are path names given as strings."
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msgstr ""
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"Copie les bits définissant les droits d'accès, la date du dernier accès, de "
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"la dernière modification et les drapeaux (*flags* en anglais) de *src* vers "
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"*dst*. Sur Linux, :func:`copystat` copie également, si possible, les "
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"\"*extended attributes*\". Le contenu du fichier, le propriétaire et le "
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"groupe ne sont pas affectés. *src* et *dst* sont des chaînes spécifiant les "
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"chemins."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:107
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msgid ""
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"If *follow_symlinks* is false, and *src* and *dst* both refer to symbolic "
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"links, :func:`copystat` will operate on the symbolic links themselves rather "
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"than the files the symbolic links refer to—reading the information from the "
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"*src* symbolic link, and writing the information to the *dst* symbolic link."
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msgstr ""
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"Si *follow_symlinks* est faux et *src* et *dst* représentent des liens "
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"symboliques, :func:`copystat` agit sur les liens symboliques au lieu des "
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"fichiers cibles — elle lit les informations du lien symbolique de *src* et "
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"les écrit vers la destination pointée par *dst*."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:116
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msgid ""
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"Not all platforms provide the ability to examine and modify symbolic links. "
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"Python itself can tell you what functionality is locally available."
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msgstr ""
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"Toutes les plateformes n'offrent pas la possibilité d'examiner et modifier "
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"les liens symboliques. Python peut vous informer des fonctionnalités "
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"effectivement disponibles."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:120
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msgid ""
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"If ``os.chmod in os.supports_follow_symlinks`` is ``True``, :func:`copystat` "
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"can modify the permission bits of a symbolic link."
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msgstr ""
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"Si ``os.chmod in os.supports_follow_symlinks`` est ``True``, :func:"
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"`copystat` peut modifier les octets de droits d'accès du lien symbolique."
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:124
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msgid ""
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"If ``os.utime in os.supports_follow_symlinks`` is ``True``, :func:`copystat` "
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"can modify the last access and modification times of a symbolic link."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:128
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msgid ""
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"If ``os.chflags in os.supports_follow_symlinks`` is ``True``, :func:"
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"`copystat` can modify the flags of a symbolic link. (``os.chflags`` is not "
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"available on all platforms.)"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:133
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msgid ""
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"On platforms where some or all of this functionality is unavailable, when "
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"asked to modify a symbolic link, :func:`copystat` will copy everything it "
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"can. :func:`copystat` never returns failure."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:138
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msgid "Please see :data:`os.supports_follow_symlinks` for more information."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:141
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msgid ""
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"Added *follow_symlinks* argument and support for Linux extended attributes."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:146
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msgid ""
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"Copies the file *src* to the file or directory *dst*. *src* and *dst* "
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"should be strings. If *dst* specifies a directory, the file will be copied "
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"into *dst* using the base filename from *src*. Returns the path to the "
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"newly created file."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:151
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msgid ""
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"If *follow_symlinks* is false, and *src* is a symbolic link, *dst* will be "
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"created as a symbolic link. If *follow_symlinks* is true and *src* is a "
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"symbolic link, *dst* will be a copy of the file *src* refers to."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:156
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msgid ""
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":func:`~shutil.copy` copies the file data and the file's permission mode "
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"(see :func:`os.chmod`). Other metadata, like the file's creation and "
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"modification times, is not preserved. To preserve all file metadata from the "
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"original, use :func:`~shutil.copy2` instead."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:162
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msgid ""
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"Added *follow_symlinks* argument. Now returns path to the newly created file."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:168
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msgid ""
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"Identical to :func:`~shutil.copy` except that :func:`copy2` also attempts to "
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"preserve file metadata."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:171
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msgid ""
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"When *follow_symlinks* is false, and *src* is a symbolic link, :func:`copy2` "
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"attempts to copy all metadata from the *src* symbolic link to the newly-"
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"created *dst* symbolic link. However, this functionality is not available on "
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"all platforms. On platforms where some or all of this functionality is "
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"unavailable, :func:`copy2` will preserve all the metadata it can; :func:"
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"`copy2` never returns failure."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:179
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msgid ""
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":func:`copy2` uses :func:`copystat` to copy the file metadata. Please see :"
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"func:`copystat` for more information about platform support for modifying "
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"symbolic link metadata."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:183
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msgid ""
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"Added *follow_symlinks* argument, try to copy extended file system "
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"attributes too (currently Linux only). Now returns path to the newly created "
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"file."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:190
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msgid ""
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"This factory function creates a function that can be used as a callable for :"
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"func:`copytree`\\'s *ignore* argument, ignoring files and directories that "
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"match one of the glob-style *patterns* provided. See the example below."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:198
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msgid ""
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"Recursively copy an entire directory tree rooted at *src*, returning the "
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"destination directory. The destination directory, named by *dst*, must not "
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"already exist; it will be created as well as missing parent directories. "
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"Permissions and times of directories are copied with :func:`copystat`, "
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"individual files are copied using :func:`shutil.copy2`."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:205
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msgid ""
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"If *symlinks* is true, symbolic links in the source tree are represented as "
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"symbolic links in the new tree and the metadata of the original links will "
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"be copied as far as the platform allows; if false or omitted, the contents "
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"and metadata of the linked files are copied to the new tree."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:210
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msgid ""
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"When *symlinks* is false, if the file pointed by the symlink doesn't exist, "
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"an exception will be added in the list of errors raised in an :exc:`Error` "
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"exception at the end of the copy process. You can set the optional "
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"*ignore_dangling_symlinks* flag to true if you want to silence this "
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"exception. Notice that this option has no effect on platforms that don't "
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"support :func:`os.symlink`."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:217
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msgid ""
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"If *ignore* is given, it must be a callable that will receive as its "
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"arguments the directory being visited by :func:`copytree`, and a list of its "
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"contents, as returned by :func:`os.listdir`. Since :func:`copytree` is "
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"called recursively, the *ignore* callable will be called once for each "
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"directory that is copied. The callable must return a sequence of directory "
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"and file names relative to the current directory (i.e. a subset of the items "
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"in its second argument); these names will then be ignored in the copy "
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"process. :func:`ignore_patterns` can be used to create such a callable that "
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"ignores names based on glob-style patterns."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:227
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msgid ""
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"If exception(s) occur, an :exc:`Error` is raised with a list of reasons."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:229
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msgid ""
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"If *copy_function* is given, it must be a callable that will be used to copy "
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"each file. It will be called with the source path and the destination path "
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"as arguments. By default, :func:`shutil.copy2` is used, but any function "
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"that supports the same signature (like :func:`shutil.copy`) can be used."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:234
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msgid "Copy metadata when *symlinks* is false. Now returns *dst*."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:238
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msgid ""
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"Added the *copy_function* argument to be able to provide a custom copy "
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"function. Added the *ignore_dangling_symlinks* argument to silent dangling "
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"symlinks errors when *symlinks* is false."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:249
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msgid ""
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"Delete an entire directory tree; *path* must point to a directory (but not a "
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"symbolic link to a directory). If *ignore_errors* is true, errors resulting "
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"from failed removals will be ignored; if false or omitted, such errors are "
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"handled by calling a handler specified by *onerror* or, if that is omitted, "
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"they raise an exception."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:257
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msgid ""
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"On platforms that support the necessary fd-based functions a symlink attack "
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"resistant version of :func:`rmtree` is used by default. On other platforms, "
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"the :func:`rmtree` implementation is susceptible to a symlink attack: given "
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"proper timing and circumstances, attackers can manipulate symlinks on the "
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"filesystem to delete files they wouldn't be able to access otherwise. "
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"Applications can use the :data:`rmtree.avoids_symlink_attacks` function "
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"attribute to determine which case applies."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:265
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msgid ""
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"If *onerror* is provided, it must be a callable that accepts three "
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"parameters: *function*, *path*, and *excinfo*."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:268
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msgid ""
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"The first parameter, *function*, is the function which raised the exception; "
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"it depends on the platform and implementation. The second parameter, "
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"*path*, will be the path name passed to *function*. The third parameter, "
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"*excinfo*, will be the exception information returned by :func:`sys."
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"exc_info`. Exceptions raised by *onerror* will not be caught."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:274
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msgid ""
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"Added a symlink attack resistant version that is used automatically if "
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"platform supports fd-based functions."
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msgstr ""
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|
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#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:280
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Indicates whether the current platform and implementation provides a symlink "
|
||
"attack resistant version of :func:`rmtree`. Currently this is only true for "
|
||
"platforms supporting fd-based directory access functions."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:289
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Recursively move a file or directory (*src*) to another location (*dst*) and "
|
||
"return the destination."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:292
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"If the destination is an existing directory, then *src* is moved inside that "
|
||
"directory. If the destination already exists but is not a directory, it may "
|
||
"be overwritten depending on :func:`os.rename` semantics."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:296
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"If the destination is on the current filesystem, then :func:`os.rename` is "
|
||
"used. Otherwise, *src* is copied to *dst* using *copy_function* and then "
|
||
"removed. In case of symlinks, a new symlink pointing to the target of *src* "
|
||
"will be created in or as *dst* and *src* will be removed."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:301
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"If *copy_function* is given, it must be a callable that takes two arguments "
|
||
"*src* and *dst*, and will be used to copy *src* to *dest* if :func:`os."
|
||
"rename` cannot be used. If the source is a directory, :func:`copytree` is "
|
||
"called, passing it the :func:`copy_function`. The default *copy_function* "
|
||
"is :func:`copy2`. Using :func:`~shutil.copy` as the *copy_function* allows "
|
||
"the move to succeed when it is not possible to also copy the metadata, at "
|
||
"the expense of not copying any of the metadata."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:309
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Added explicit symlink handling for foreign filesystems, thus adapting it to "
|
||
"the behavior of GNU's :program:`mv`. Now returns *dst*."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:314
|
||
msgid "Added the *copy_function* keyword argument."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:319
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Return disk usage statistics about the given path as a :term:`named tuple` "
|
||
"with the attributes *total*, *used* and *free*, which are the amount of "
|
||
"total, used and free space, in bytes. On Windows, *path* must be a "
|
||
"directory; on Unix, it can be a file or directory."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:326
|
||
msgid ":ref:`Availability <availability>`: Unix, Windows."
|
||
msgstr ":ref:`Disponibilité <availability>` : Unix, Windows."
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:330
|
||
msgid "Change owner *user* and/or *group* of the given *path*."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:332
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*user* can be a system user name or a uid; the same applies to *group*. At "
|
||
"least one argument is required."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:335
|
||
msgid "See also :func:`os.chown`, the underlying function."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:338
|
||
msgid ":ref:`Availability <availability>`: Unix."
|
||
msgstr ":ref:`Disponibilité <availability>` : Unix."
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:344
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Return the path to an executable which would be run if the given *cmd* was "
|
||
"called. If no *cmd* would be called, return ``None``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:347
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*mode* is a permission mask passed to :func:`os.access`, by default "
|
||
"determining if the file exists and executable."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:350
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"When no *path* is specified, the results of :func:`os.environ` are used, "
|
||
"returning either the \"PATH\" value or a fallback of :attr:`os.defpath`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:353
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"On Windows, the current directory is always prepended to the *path* whether "
|
||
"or not you use the default or provide your own, which is the behavior the "
|
||
"command shell uses when finding executables. Additionally, when finding the "
|
||
"*cmd* in the *path*, the ``PATHEXT`` environment variable is checked. For "
|
||
"example, if you call ``shutil.which(\"python\")``, :func:`which` will search "
|
||
"``PATHEXT`` to know that it should look for ``python.exe`` within the *path* "
|
||
"directories. For example, on Windows::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:369
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"This exception collects exceptions that are raised during a multi-file "
|
||
"operation. For :func:`copytree`, the exception argument is a list of 3-"
|
||
"tuples (*srcname*, *dstname*, *exception*)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:377
|
||
msgid "copytree example"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:379
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"This example is the implementation of the :func:`copytree` function, "
|
||
"described above, with the docstring omitted. It demonstrates many of the "
|
||
"other functions provided by this module. ::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:414
|
||
msgid "Another example that uses the :func:`ignore_patterns` helper::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:420
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"This will copy everything except ``.pyc`` files and files or directories "
|
||
"whose name starts with ``tmp``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:423
|
||
msgid "Another example that uses the *ignore* argument to add a logging call::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:438
|
||
msgid "rmtree example"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:440
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"This example shows how to remove a directory tree on Windows where some of "
|
||
"the files have their read-only bit set. It uses the onerror callback to "
|
||
"clear the readonly bit and reattempt the remove. Any subsequent failure will "
|
||
"propagate. ::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:458
|
||
msgid "Archiving operations"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:462
|
||
msgid "Added support for the *xztar* format."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:466
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"High-level utilities to create and read compressed and archived files are "
|
||
"also provided. They rely on the :mod:`zipfile` and :mod:`tarfile` modules."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:471
|
||
msgid "Create an archive file (such as zip or tar) and return its name."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:473
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*base_name* is the name of the file to create, including the path, minus any "
|
||
"format-specific extension. *format* is the archive format: one of \"zip"
|
||
"\" (if the :mod:`zlib` module is available), \"tar\", \"gztar\" (if the :mod:"
|
||
"`zlib` module is available), \"bztar\" (if the :mod:`bz2` module is "
|
||
"available), or \"xztar\" (if the :mod:`lzma` module is available)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:479
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*root_dir* is a directory that will be the root directory of the archive; "
|
||
"for example, we typically chdir into *root_dir* before creating the archive."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:483
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*base_dir* is the directory where we start archiving from; i.e. *base_dir* "
|
||
"will be the common prefix of all files and directories in the archive."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:487
|
||
msgid "*root_dir* and *base_dir* both default to the current directory."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:489
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"If *dry_run* is true, no archive is created, but the operations that would "
|
||
"be executed are logged to *logger*."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:492
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*owner* and *group* are used when creating a tar archive. By default, uses "
|
||
"the current owner and group."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:495
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*logger* must be an object compatible with :pep:`282`, usually an instance "
|
||
"of :class:`logging.Logger`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:498
|
||
msgid "The *verbose* argument is unused and deprecated."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:503
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Return a list of supported formats for archiving. Each element of the "
|
||
"returned sequence is a tuple ``(name, description)``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:506 ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:586
|
||
msgid "By default :mod:`shutil` provides these formats:"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:508
|
||
msgid "*zip*: ZIP file (if the :mod:`zlib` module is available)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:509 ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:590
|
||
msgid "*tar*: uncompressed tar file."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:510 ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:591
|
||
msgid "*gztar*: gzip'ed tar-file (if the :mod:`zlib` module is available)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:511 ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:592
|
||
msgid "*bztar*: bzip2'ed tar-file (if the :mod:`bz2` module is available)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:512 ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:593
|
||
msgid "*xztar*: xz'ed tar-file (if the :mod:`lzma` module is available)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:514
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"You can register new formats or provide your own archiver for any existing "
|
||
"formats, by using :func:`register_archive_format`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:520
|
||
msgid "Register an archiver for the format *name*."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:522
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*function* is the callable that will be used to unpack archives. The "
|
||
"callable will receive the *base_name* of the file to create, followed by the "
|
||
"*base_dir* (which defaults to :data:`os.curdir`) to start archiving from. "
|
||
"Further arguments are passed as keyword arguments: *owner*, *group*, "
|
||
"*dry_run* and *logger* (as passed in :func:`make_archive`)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:528
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"If given, *extra_args* is a sequence of ``(name, value)`` pairs that will be "
|
||
"used as extra keywords arguments when the archiver callable is used."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:531
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*description* is used by :func:`get_archive_formats` which returns the list "
|
||
"of archivers. Defaults to an empty string."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:537
|
||
msgid "Remove the archive format *name* from the list of supported formats."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:542
|
||
msgid "Unpack an archive. *filename* is the full path of the archive."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:544
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*extract_dir* is the name of the target directory where the archive is "
|
||
"unpacked. If not provided, the current working directory is used."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:547
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*format* is the archive format: one of \"zip\", \"tar\", \"gztar\", \"bztar"
|
||
"\", or \"xztar\". Or any other format registered with :func:"
|
||
"`register_unpack_format`. If not provided, :func:`unpack_archive` will use "
|
||
"the archive file name extension and see if an unpacker was registered for "
|
||
"that extension. In case none is found, a :exc:`ValueError` is raised."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:554
|
||
msgid "Accepts a :term:`path-like object` for *filename* and *extract_dir*."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:560
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Registers an unpack format. *name* is the name of the format and "
|
||
"*extensions* is a list of extensions corresponding to the format, like ``."
|
||
"zip`` for Zip files."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:564
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*function* is the callable that will be used to unpack archives. The "
|
||
"callable will receive the path of the archive, followed by the directory the "
|
||
"archive must be extracted to."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:568
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"When provided, *extra_args* is a sequence of ``(name, value)`` tuples that "
|
||
"will be passed as keywords arguments to the callable."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:571
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*description* can be provided to describe the format, and will be returned "
|
||
"by the :func:`get_unpack_formats` function."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:577
|
||
msgid "Unregister an unpack format. *name* is the name of the format."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:582
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Return a list of all registered formats for unpacking. Each element of the "
|
||
"returned sequence is a tuple ``(name, extensions, description)``."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:588
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"*zip*: ZIP file (unpacking compressed files works only if the corresponding "
|
||
"module is available)."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:595
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"You can register new formats or provide your own unpacker for any existing "
|
||
"formats, by using :func:`register_unpack_format`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:602
|
||
msgid "Archiving example"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:604
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"In this example, we create a gzip'ed tar-file archive containing all files "
|
||
"found in the :file:`.ssh` directory of the user::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:614
|
||
msgid "The resulting archive contains:"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:630
|
||
msgid "Querying the size of the output terminal"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:634
|
||
msgid "Get the size of the terminal window."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:636
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"For each of the two dimensions, the environment variable, ``COLUMNS`` and "
|
||
"``LINES`` respectively, is checked. If the variable is defined and the value "
|
||
"is a positive integer, it is used."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:640
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"When ``COLUMNS`` or ``LINES`` is not defined, which is the common case, the "
|
||
"terminal connected to :data:`sys.__stdout__` is queried by invoking :func:"
|
||
"`os.get_terminal_size`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:644
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"If the terminal size cannot be successfully queried, either because the "
|
||
"system doesn't support querying, or because we are not connected to a "
|
||
"terminal, the value given in ``fallback`` parameter is used. ``fallback`` "
|
||
"defaults to ``(80, 24)`` which is the default size used by many terminal "
|
||
"emulators."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:650
|
||
msgid "The value returned is a named tuple of type :class:`os.terminal_size`."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
|
||
#: ../Doc/library/shutil.rst:652
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"See also: The Single UNIX Specification, Version 2, `Other Environment "
|
||
"Variables`_."
|
||
msgstr ""
|