forked from AFPy/python-docs-fr
260 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
260 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
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# Copyright (C) 2001-2016, Python Software Foundation
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# This file is distributed under the same license as the Python package.
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# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
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#
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: Python 3.6\n"
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-10-30 10:40+0100\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2016-11-19 15:52+0100\n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:6
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msgid "Virtual Environments and Packages"
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msgstr "Environnements virtuels et Paquets"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:9
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msgid "Introduction"
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msgstr "Introduction"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:11
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msgid ""
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"Python applications will often use packages and modules that don't come as "
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"part of the standard library. Applications will sometimes need a specific "
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"version of a library, because the application may require that a particular "
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"bug has been fixed or the application may be written using an obsolete "
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"version of the library's interface."
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msgstr ""
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"Les programmes Python utilisent souvent des paquets et modules qui ne font "
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"pas partie de la bibliothèque standard. Ils nécessitent aussi, parfois, une "
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"version spécifique de la bibliothèque, nécessitant par exemple qu'un certain "
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"bug ai été corrigé, ou encore que le programme à été implémenté en utilisant "
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"une version obsolète de l'interface de la bibliothèque."
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:17
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msgid ""
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"This means it may not be possible for one Python installation to meet the "
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"requirements of every application. If application A needs version 1.0 of a "
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"particular module but application B needs version 2.0, then the requirements "
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"are in conflict and installing either version 1.0 or 2.0 will leave one "
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"application unable to run."
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msgstr ""
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"Cela signifie qu'il n'est pas forcément possible, pour une installation de "
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"Python, de couvrir tous les besoins de toutes les applications. Basiquement, "
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"si une application A dépend de la version 1.0 d'un module et qu'une "
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"application B dépend de la version 2.0, il y a conflit, et installer la "
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"version 1.0 ou 2.0 laissera une des deux application incapable de "
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"fonctionner."
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:23
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msgid ""
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"The solution for this problem is to create a :term:`virtual environment`, a "
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"self-contained directory tree that contains a Python installation for a "
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"particular version of Python, plus a number of additional packages."
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msgstr ""
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"La solution à ce problème est de créer un :term:`environnement virtuel`, un "
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"dossier auto-suffisant qui contient une installation de Python pour une "
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"version particulière de Python, ainsi que des paquets additionels."
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:27
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msgid ""
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"Different applications can then use different virtual environments. To "
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"resolve the earlier example of conflicting requirements, application A can "
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"have its own virtual environment with version 1.0 installed while "
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"application B has another virtual environment with version 2.0. If "
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"application B requires a library be upgraded to version 3.0, this will not "
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"affect application A's environment."
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msgstr ""
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"Différentes applications peuvent alors utiliser des environnements virtuels "
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"différents. Pour résoudre l'exemple précédents de dépendances, l'application "
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"A aura son problème environnement virtuel avec la version 1.0 installée, "
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"pendant que l'application B aura un autre environnement virtuel avec la "
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"version 2.0. Si l'application B requiert que la bibliothèque soit mise à "
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"jour à la version 3.0, ça n'affectera pas l'environnement de A."
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:36
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msgid "Creating Virtual Environments"
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msgstr "Création d'Environnements Virtuels"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:38
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msgid ""
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"The module used to create and manage virtual environments is called :mod:"
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"`venv`. :mod:`venv` will usually install the most recent version of Python "
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"that you have available. If you have multiple versions of Python on your "
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"system, you can select a specific Python version by running ``python3`` or "
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"whichever version you want."
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msgstr ""
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"Le module utilisé pour créer et gérer des environnements virtuels est "
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"appellé :mod:`venv`. :mod:`venv` installera en général la version de Python "
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"la plus récente qui vous est disponible. Si plusieurs versions de Python "
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"sont sur votre système, vous pouvez choisir une version particulière en "
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"exécutant ``python3`` ou la version de votre choix."
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:44
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msgid ""
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"To create a virtual environment, decide upon a directory where you want to "
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"place it, and run the :mod:`venv` module as a script with the directory "
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"path::"
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msgstr ""
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"Pour créer un environnement virtuel, décidez d'un dossier où vous voulez le "
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"placer, et exécutez le module :mod:`venv` comme un script avec le chemin du "
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"dossier : ::"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:49
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msgid ""
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"This will create the ``tutorial-env`` directory if it doesn't exist, and "
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"also create directories inside it containing a copy of the Python "
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"interpreter, the standard library, and various supporting files."
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msgstr ""
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"Cela créera le dossier ``tutorial-env`` (s'il n'existe pas) et des sous "
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"dossiers contenant une copie de l'interpréteur Python, de la bibliothèque "
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"standard, et quelques autres fichiers utiles."
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:53
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msgid "Once you've created a virtual environment, you may activate it."
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msgstr ""
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"Une fois que vous avez créé un environnement virtual, vous pouvez l'activer."
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:55
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msgid "On Windows, run::"
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msgstr "Sur windows, lancez : ::"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:59
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msgid "On Unix or MacOS, run::"
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msgstr "Sur Unix et MacOS, lancez : ::"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:63
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msgid ""
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"(This script is written for the bash shell. If you use the :program:`csh` "
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"or :program:`fish` shells, there are alternate ``activate.csh`` and "
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"``activate.fish`` scripts you should use instead.)"
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msgstr ""
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"(Ce script est écrit pour le shell :program:`bash`, si vous utilisez :"
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"program:`csh` ou :program:`fish`, utilisez les variantes ``activate.csh`` ou "
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"``activate.fish``.)"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:68
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msgid ""
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"Activating the virtual environment will change your shell's prompt to show "
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"what virtual environment you're using, and modify the environment so that "
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"running ``python`` will get you that particular version and installation of "
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"Python. For example:"
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msgstr ""
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"Activer l'environnement virtuel changera le prompt de votre ligne de "
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"commande pour afficher quel environnement virtuel vous utilisez, et modifie "
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"l'environnement pour qu'exécuter ``python`` vous donner la version "
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"spécifique de Python installée dans l'environnement. Par exemple : ::"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:87
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msgid "Managing Packages with pip"
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msgstr "Gérer les Paquets avec pip"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:89
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msgid ""
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"You can install, upgrade, and remove packages using a program called :"
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"program:`pip`. By default ``pip`` will install packages from the Python "
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"Package Index, <https://pypi.python.org/pypi>. You can browse the Python "
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"Package Index by going to it in your web browser, or you can use ``pip``'s "
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"limited search feature:"
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msgstr ""
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"Vous pouvez installer, mettre à jour, et supprimer des paquets en utilisant "
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"un programme appelé :program:`pip`. Par défaut, ``pip`` installera des "
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"paquets du Python Package Index, <https://pypi.python.org/pypi>. Vous pouvez "
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"parcourir le Python Package Index avec un navigateur, ou vous pouvez "
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"utiliser la fonctionnalité de recherche limitée de ``pip`` : ::"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:105
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msgid ""
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"``pip`` has a number of subcommands: \"search\", \"install\", \"uninstall\", "
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"\"freeze\", etc. (Consult the :ref:`installing-index` guide for complete "
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"documentation for ``pip``.)"
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msgstr ""
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"``pip`` a plusieurs sous commandes : \"search\", \"install\", \" uninstall"
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"\", \"freeze\", etc... (Consultez le guide :ref:`installing-index` contenant "
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"une documentation exhaustive sur ``pip``.)"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:109
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msgid ""
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"You can install the latest version of a package by specifying a package's "
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"name:"
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msgstr ""
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"Vous pouvez installer la dernière version d'un paquet en indiquant son "
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"nom : ::"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:120
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msgid ""
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"You can also install a specific version of a package by giving the package "
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"name followed by ``==`` and the version number:"
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msgstr ""
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"Vous pouvez installer une version spécifique d'un paquet en donnant le nom "
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"du paquet suivi de ``==`` et du numéro de version : ::"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:131
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msgid ""
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"If you re-run this command, ``pip`` will notice that the requested version "
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"is already installed and do nothing. You can supply a different version "
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"number to get that version, or you can run ``pip install --upgrade`` to "
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"upgrade the package to the latest version:"
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msgstr ""
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"Si vous re-lancez cette commande, ``pip`` remarquera que la version demandée "
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"est déjà installée et ne fera rien. Vous pouvez fournir un numéro de version "
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"différent pour récupérer cette version, ou lancer ``pip install --upgrade`` "
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"pour mettre à jour le paquet à la dernière version : ::"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:146
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msgid ""
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"``pip uninstall`` followed by one or more package names will remove the "
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"packages from the virtual environment."
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msgstr ""
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"``pip uninstall`` suivi d'un ou plusieurs noms de paquets les supprimera de "
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"votre virtualenv."
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:149
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msgid "``pip show`` will display information about a particular package:"
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msgstr "``pip show`` affichera des informations à propos d'un paquet précis :"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:166
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msgid ""
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"``pip list`` will display all of the packages installed in the virtual "
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"environment:"
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msgstr ""
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"``pip list`` listera tous les paquets installés dans l'environnement "
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"virtuel : ::"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:178
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msgid ""
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"``pip freeze`` will produce a similar list of the installed packages, but "
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"the output uses the format that ``pip install`` expects. A common convention "
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"is to put this list in a ``requirements.txt`` file:"
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msgstr ""
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"``pip freeze`` produira une liste similaire de paquets installés, mais "
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"l'affichage suivra un format que ``pip install``pourra lire. Une convention "
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"habituelle est de mettre cette liste dans un fichier ``requirements."
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"txt`` : ::"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:190
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msgid ""
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"The ``requirements.txt`` can then be committed to version control and "
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"shipped as part of an application. Users can then install all the necessary "
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"packages with ``install -r``:"
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msgstr ""
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"Le fichier ``requirements.txt`` peut alors être ajouté dans un système de "
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"gestion de version comme faisant partie de votre application. Les "
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"utilisateurs pourront alors installer tous les paquets nécessaires avec "
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"``install -r`` : ::"
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#: ../Doc/tutorial/venv.rst:207
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msgid ""
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"``pip`` has many more options. Consult the :ref:`installing-index` guide "
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"for complete documentation for ``pip``. When you've written a package and "
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"want to make it available on the Python Package Index, consult the :ref:"
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"`distributing-index` guide."
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msgstr ""
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"``pip`` a beaucoup d'autres options, documentées dans le guide :ref:"
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"`installing-index`. Lorsque vous aurez écrit un paquet, si vous voulez le "
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"rendre disponible sur PyPI, lisez le guide :ref:`distributing-index`."
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