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54 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
54 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
Title: Connaitre l'IP d'une VM VirtualBox
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Date: 2019-05-13 11:42
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Summary: Utilisation d'une VM VirtualBox en ligne de commande sur un hôte Debian
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Category: Bloc-notes
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Tags: debian, admin, cli, vm, virtualbox
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Status: published
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Lang: fr
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Sur la machine invitée (VM)
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```shell
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apt install gcc make build-essential linux-headers-`uname -r`
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wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.0.8/VBoxGuestAdditions_6.0.8.iso
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mount VBoxGuestAdditions_6.0.8.iso /mnt/ -t iso9660 -o loop
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/mnt/VBoxLinuxAdditions.run
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reboot
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```
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Sur la machine hôte (VirtualBox)
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```shell
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vboxmanage list vms
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vboxmanage guestproperty enumerate vdeb
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vboxmanage startvm vdeb --type headless
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vboxmanage guestproperty enumerate vdeb
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vboxmanage guestproperty get vdeb "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/0/V4/IP"
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```
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---
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Sources consultées :
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- [Installer les _additions invités_ dans VirtualBox][vbxguest] [fr]
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- [Trouver l’IP d’une machine virtuelle VirtualBox][vbxip] [fr]
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- [Installation de VirtualBox 4 en ligne de commande][vbxcliinstall] [en]
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- [Utilisation de VirtualBox en lignes de commande][vbxclirun] [en]
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- [VirtualBox 6 sur Debian 10 (buster)][vbx6] [en]
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- [Installer les _additions invités_ dans VirtualBox en ligne de commande][vbxgestadd] [en]
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- [download.virtualbox.org][vbxdl]
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- [Download VirtualBox for Linux Hosts][vbxwiki] [en]
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- [Controler VirtualBox avec `vboxmanage`][vbxclictrl]
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- [Controler VirtualBox en mode `headless`][vbxclissh]
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[vbxguest]: https://www.noobunbox.net/virtualisation/installer-les-additions-invites-virtualbox "Installer les Additions Invités Virtualbox, par Novakin"
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[vbxip]: https://www.noobunbox.net/virtualisation/trouver-ip-machine-virtuelle "Trouver l’IP d’une machine virtuelle, par Novakin"
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[vbxcliinstall]: https://www.lisenet.com/2014/virtualbox-4-1-on-a-headless-debian-wheezy-server/ "VirtualBox 4.1 on a Headless Debian Server, by Thomas"
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[vbxclirun]: https://www.techrepublic.com/article/how-to-run-virtualbox-virtual-machines-from-the-command-line/ "How to run VirtualBox virtual machines from the command line, By Jack Wallen"
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[vbx6]: https://tecadmin.net/install-virtualbox-on-debian-10-buster/ "How To Install VirtualBox 6.0 on Debian 10 (Buster), by Rahul"
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[vbxgestadd]: https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/18926/280824 "How To Install Virtualbox Guest Additions On CentOS via Command Line only"
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[vbxdl]: https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/ "VirtualBox downloads"
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[vbxwiki]: https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Linux_Downloads "Download VirtualBox for Linux Hosts"
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[vbxclictrl]: http://www.ubuntugeek.com/how-to-control-virtual-machines-virtualbox-using-vboxmanage.html "How to control virtual machines (Virtualbox) using VBoxManage, by Ruchi"
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[vbxclissh]: https://developers.caffeina.com/use-virtualbox-interface-headless-with-ssh-5552bf793d5f "Why use the boring VirtualBox interface? Use it headless with ssh!, by Gabriele Diener"
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