1
0
Fork 0
python-docs-fr/library/asyncio-task.po

1619 lines
59 KiB
Plaintext
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

# Copyright (C) 2001-2018, Python Software Foundation
# For licence information, see README file.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Python 3\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-14 13:19+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2020-09-22 17:11+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Philippe GALVAN <git.philippe.galvan@outlook.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: FRENCH <traductions@lists.afpy.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.4.1\n"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:6
msgid "Coroutines and Tasks"
msgstr "Coroutines et tâches"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:8
msgid ""
"This section outlines high-level asyncio APIs to work with coroutines and "
"Tasks."
msgstr ""
"Cette section donne un aperçu des API de haut-niveau du module *asyncio* "
"pour utiliser les coroutines et les tâches."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:148
msgid "Coroutines"
msgstr "Coroutines"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:21
msgid "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/asyncio/coroutines.py`"
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:25
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
":term:`Coroutines <coroutine>` declared with the async/await syntax is the "
"preferred way of writing asyncio applications. For example, the following "
"snippet of code prints \"hello\", waits 1 second, and then prints \"world\"::"
msgstr ""
"Les :term:`coroutines <coroutine>` déclarées avec la syntaxe *async/await* "
"sont la manière privilégiée décrire des applications *asyncio*. Par "
"exemple, lextrait de code suivant (requiert Python 3.7+) affiche « hello », "
"attend 1 seconde et affiche ensuite « world » ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:41
msgid ""
"Note that simply calling a coroutine will not schedule it to be executed::"
msgstr "Appeler une coroutine ne la planifie pas pour exécution ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:47
#, fuzzy
msgid "To actually run a coroutine, asyncio provides the following mechanisms:"
msgstr ""
"Pour réellement exécuter une coroutine, *asyncio* fournit trois mécanismes "
"principaux :"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:49
msgid ""
"The :func:`asyncio.run` function to run the top-level entry point \"main()\" "
"function (see the above example.)"
msgstr ""
"La fonction :func:`asyncio.run` pour exécuter la fonction « main() », le "
"point d'entrée de haut-niveau (voir l'exemple ci-dessus)."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:52
msgid ""
"Awaiting on a coroutine. The following snippet of code will print \"hello\" "
"after waiting for 1 second, and then print \"world\" after waiting for "
"*another* 2 seconds::"
msgstr ""
"Attendre une coroutine. Le morceau de code suivant attend une seconde, "
"affiche « hello », attend 2 secondes *supplémentaires*, puis affiche enfin "
 world » ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:73
msgid "Expected output::"
msgstr "Sortie attendue ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:80
msgid ""
"The :func:`asyncio.create_task` function to run coroutines concurrently as "
"asyncio :class:`Tasks <Task>`."
msgstr ""
"La fonction :func:`asyncio.create_task` pour exécuter de manière concurrente "
"des coroutines en tant que :class:`tâches <Task>` *asyncio*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:83
msgid ""
"Let's modify the above example and run two ``say_after`` coroutines "
"*concurrently*::"
msgstr ""
"Modifions l'exemple ci-dessus et lançons deux coroutines ``say_after`` *de "
"manière concurrente* ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:102
msgid ""
"Note that expected output now shows that the snippet runs 1 second faster "
"than before::"
msgstr ""
"La sortie attendue montre à présent que ce code s'exécute une seconde plus "
"rapidement que le précédent ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:110
msgid ""
"The :class:`asyncio.TaskGroup` class provides a more modern alternative to :"
"func:`create_task`. Using this API, the last example becomes::"
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:128
msgid "The timing and output should be the same as for the previous version."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:130
msgid ":class:`asyncio.TaskGroup`."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:137
msgid "Awaitables"
msgstr "*Attendables*"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:139
msgid ""
"We say that an object is an **awaitable** object if it can be used in an :"
"keyword:`await` expression. Many asyncio APIs are designed to accept "
"awaitables."
msgstr ""
"Un objet est dit *attendable* (*awaitable* en anglais, c.-à-d. qui peut être "
"attendu) s'il peut être utilisé dans une expression :keyword:`await`. "
"Beaucoup d'API d'*asyncio* sont conçues pour accepter des *attendables*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:143
msgid ""
"There are three main types of *awaitable* objects: **coroutines**, "
"**Tasks**, and **Futures**."
msgstr ""
"Il existe trois types principaux d'*attendables* : les **coroutines**, les "
"**tâches** et les **futurs**."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:149
msgid ""
"Python coroutines are *awaitables* and therefore can be awaited from other "
"coroutines::"
msgstr ""
"Les coroutines sont des *awaitables* et peuvent donc être attendues par "
"d'autres coroutines ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:170
msgid ""
"In this documentation the term \"coroutine\" can be used for two closely "
"related concepts:"
msgstr ""
"Dans cette documentation, le terme « coroutine » est utilisé pour désigner "
"deux concepts voisins :"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:173
msgid "a *coroutine function*: an :keyword:`async def` function;"
msgstr "une *fonction coroutine* : une fonction :keyword:`async def` ;"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:175
msgid ""
"a *coroutine object*: an object returned by calling a *coroutine function*."
msgstr "un *objet coroutine* : un objet renvoyé par une *fonction coroutine*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:180
msgid "Tasks"
msgstr "Tâches"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:181
msgid "*Tasks* are used to schedule coroutines *concurrently*."
msgstr ""
"Les *tâches* servent à planifier des coroutines de façon à ce qu'elles "
"s'exécutent de manière concurrente."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:183
msgid ""
"When a coroutine is wrapped into a *Task* with functions like :func:`asyncio."
"create_task` the coroutine is automatically scheduled to run soon::"
msgstr ""
"Lorsqu'une coroutine est encapsulée dans une *tâche* à l'aide de fonctions "
"comme :func:`asyncio.create_task`, la coroutine est automatiquement "
"planifiée pour s'exécuter prochainement ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:205
msgid "Futures"
msgstr "Futurs"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:206
msgid ""
"A :class:`Future` is a special **low-level** awaitable object that "
"represents an **eventual result** of an asynchronous operation."
msgstr ""
"Un :class:`Future` est un objet *awaitable* spécial de **bas-niveau**, qui "
"représente le **résultat final** d'une opération asynchrone."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:209
msgid ""
"When a Future object is *awaited* it means that the coroutine will wait "
"until the Future is resolved in some other place."
msgstr ""
"Quand un objet *Future* est *attendu*, cela signifie que la coroutine "
"attendra que ce futur soit résolu à un autre endroit."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:212
msgid ""
"Future objects in asyncio are needed to allow callback-based code to be used "
"with async/await."
msgstr ""
"Les objets *Future* d'*asyncio* sont nécessaires pour permettre l'exécution "
"de code basé sur les fonctions de rappel avec la syntaxe *async* / *await*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:215
msgid ""
"Normally **there is no need** to create Future objects at the application "
"level code."
msgstr ""
"Il est normalement **inutile** de créer des objets *Future* dans la couche "
"applicative du code."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:218
msgid ""
"Future objects, sometimes exposed by libraries and some asyncio APIs, can be "
"awaited::"
msgstr ""
"Les objets *Future*, parfois exposés par des bibliothèques et quelques API "
"d'*asyncio*, peuvent être attendus ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:230
msgid ""
"A good example of a low-level function that returns a Future object is :meth:"
"`loop.run_in_executor`."
msgstr ""
":meth:`loop.run_in_executor` est l'exemple typique d'une fonction bas-niveau "
"renvoyant un objet *Future*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:235
msgid "Creating Tasks"
msgstr "Création de tâches"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:237
msgid "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/asyncio/tasks.py`"
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:243
msgid ""
"Wrap the *coro* :ref:`coroutine <coroutine>` into a :class:`Task` and "
"schedule its execution. Return the Task object."
msgstr ""
"Encapsule la :ref:`coroutine <coroutine>` *coro* dans une tâche et la "
"planifie pour exécution. Renvoie l'objet :class:`Task`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:246
msgid ""
"If *name* is not ``None``, it is set as the name of the task using :meth:"
"`Task.set_name`."
msgstr ""
"Si *name* nest pas ``None``, il est défini comme le nom de la tâche en "
"utilisant :meth:`Task.set_name`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:249
msgid ""
"An optional keyword-only *context* argument allows specifying a custom :"
"class:`contextvars.Context` for the *coro* to run in. The current context "
"copy is created when no *context* is provided."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:253
msgid ""
"The task is executed in the loop returned by :func:`get_running_loop`, :exc:"
"`RuntimeError` is raised if there is no running loop in current thread."
msgstr ""
"La tâche est exécutée dans la boucle renvoyée par :func:"
"`get_running_loop` ; :exc:`RuntimeError` est levée s'il n'y a pas de boucle "
"en cours d'exécution dans le fil actuel."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:259
msgid ""
":meth:`asyncio.TaskGroup.create_task` is a newer alternative that allows for "
"convenient waiting for a group of related tasks."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:264
msgid ""
"Save a reference to the result of this function, to avoid a task "
"disappearing mid-execution. The event loop only keeps weak references to "
"tasks. A task that isn't referenced elsewhere may get garbage collected at "
"any time, even before it's done. For reliable \"fire-and-forget\" background "
"tasks, gather them in a collection::"
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1011
#, fuzzy
msgid "Added the *name* parameter."
msgstr "ajout du paramètre ``name``."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:289
#, fuzzy
msgid "Added the *context* parameter."
msgstr "ajout du paramètre ``name``."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:294
msgid "Task Cancellation"
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:296
msgid ""
"Tasks can easily and safely be cancelled. When a task is cancelled, :exc:"
"`asyncio.CancelledError` will be raised in the task at the next opportunity."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:300
msgid ""
"It is recommended that coroutines use ``try/finally`` blocks to robustly "
"perform clean-up logic. In case :exc:`asyncio.CancelledError` is explicitly "
"caught, it should generally be propagated when clean-up is complete. :exc:"
"`asyncio.CancelledError` directly subclasses :exc:`BaseException` so most "
"code will not need to be aware of it."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:306
msgid ""
"The asyncio components that enable structured concurrency, like :class:"
"`asyncio.TaskGroup` and :func:`asyncio.timeout`, are implemented using "
"cancellation internally and might misbehave if a coroutine swallows :exc:"
"`asyncio.CancelledError`. Similarly, user code should not generally call :"
"meth:`uncancel <asyncio.Task.uncancel>`. However, in cases when suppressing :"
"exc:`asyncio.CancelledError` is truly desired, it is necessary to also call "
"``uncancel()`` to completely remove the cancellation state."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:318
#, fuzzy
msgid "Task Groups"
msgstr "Tâches"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:320
msgid ""
"Task groups combine a task creation API with a convenient and reliable way "
"to wait for all tasks in the group to finish."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:325
msgid ""
"An :ref:`asynchronous context manager <async-context-managers>` holding a "
"group of tasks. Tasks can be added to the group using :meth:`create_task`. "
"All tasks are awaited when the context manager exits."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:334
msgid ""
"Create a task in this task group. The signature matches that of :func:"
"`asyncio.create_task`."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:467 library/asyncio-task.rst:653
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:722 library/asyncio-task.rst:815
msgid "Example::"
msgstr "Exemple ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:345
msgid ""
"The ``async with`` statement will wait for all tasks in the group to finish. "
"While waiting, new tasks may still be added to the group (for example, by "
"passing ``tg`` into one of the coroutines and calling ``tg.create_task()`` "
"in that coroutine). Once the last task has finished and the ``async with`` "
"block is exited, no new tasks may be added to the group."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:352
msgid ""
"The first time any of the tasks belonging to the group fails with an "
"exception other than :exc:`asyncio.CancelledError`, the remaining tasks in "
"the group are cancelled. No further tasks can then be added to the group. At "
"this point, if the body of the ``async with`` statement is still active (i."
"e., :meth:`~object.__aexit__` hasn't been called yet), the task directly "
"containing the ``async with`` statement is also cancelled. The resulting :"
"exc:`asyncio.CancelledError` will interrupt an ``await``, but it will not "
"bubble out of the containing ``async with`` statement."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:362
msgid ""
"Once all tasks have finished, if any tasks have failed with an exception "
"other than :exc:`asyncio.CancelledError`, those exceptions are combined in "
"an :exc:`ExceptionGroup` or :exc:`BaseExceptionGroup` (as appropriate; see "
"their documentation) which is then raised."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:369
msgid ""
"Two base exceptions are treated specially: If any task fails with :exc:"
"`KeyboardInterrupt` or :exc:`SystemExit`, the task group still cancels the "
"remaining tasks and waits for them, but then the initial :exc:"
"`KeyboardInterrupt` or :exc:`SystemExit` is re-raised instead of :exc:"
"`ExceptionGroup` or :exc:`BaseExceptionGroup`."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:375
msgid ""
"If the body of the ``async with`` statement exits with an exception (so :"
"meth:`~object.__aexit__` is called with an exception set), this is treated "
"the same as if one of the tasks failed: the remaining tasks are cancelled "
"and then waited for, and non-cancellation exceptions are grouped into an "
"exception group and raised. The exception passed into :meth:`~object."
"__aexit__`, unless it is :exc:`asyncio.CancelledError`, is also included in "
"the exception group. The same special case is made for :exc:"
"`KeyboardInterrupt` and :exc:`SystemExit` as in the previous paragraph."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:389
msgid "Sleeping"
msgstr "Attente"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:393
msgid "Block for *delay* seconds."
msgstr "Attend pendant *delay* secondes."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:395
msgid ""
"If *result* is provided, it is returned to the caller when the coroutine "
"completes."
msgstr ""
"Si *result* est spécifié, il est renvoyé à l'appelant quand la coroutine se "
"termine."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:398
msgid ""
"``sleep()`` always suspends the current task, allowing other tasks to run."
msgstr ""
"``sleep()`` suspend systématiquement la tâche courante, ce qui permet aux "
"autres tâches de s'exécuter."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:401
msgid ""
"Setting the delay to 0 provides an optimized path to allow other tasks to "
"run. This can be used by long-running functions to avoid blocking the event "
"loop for the full duration of the function call."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:407
msgid ""
"Example of coroutine displaying the current date every second for 5 seconds::"
msgstr ""
"Exemple d'une coroutine affichant la date toutes les secondes pendant 5 "
"secondes ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:516 library/asyncio-task.rst:717
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:799 library/asyncio-task.rst:821
#, fuzzy
msgid "Removed the *loop* parameter."
msgstr "Le paramètre *loop*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:430
msgid "Running Tasks Concurrently"
msgstr "Exécution de tâches de manière concurrente"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:434
msgid ""
"Run :ref:`awaitable objects <asyncio-awaitables>` in the *aws* sequence "
"*concurrently*."
msgstr ""
"Exécute les objets :ref:`awaitable <asyncio-awaitables>` de la séquence "
"*aws*, *de manière concurrente*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:437
msgid ""
"If any awaitable in *aws* is a coroutine, it is automatically scheduled as a "
"Task."
msgstr ""
"Si un *attendable* de *aws* est une coroutine, celui-ci est automatiquement "
"planifié comme une tâche *Task*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:440
msgid ""
"If all awaitables are completed successfully, the result is an aggregate "
"list of returned values. The order of result values corresponds to the "
"order of awaitables in *aws*."
msgstr ""
"Si tous les *awaitables* s'achèvent avec succès, le résultat est la liste "
"des valeurs renvoyées. L'ordre de cette liste correspond à l'ordre des "
"*awaitables* dans *aws*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:444
msgid ""
"If *return_exceptions* is ``False`` (default), the first raised exception is "
"immediately propagated to the task that awaits on ``gather()``. Other "
"awaitables in the *aws* sequence **won't be cancelled** and will continue to "
"run."
msgstr ""
"Si *return_exceptions* vaut ``False`` (valeur par défaut), la première "
"exception levée est immédiatement propagée vers la tâche en attente dans le "
"``gather()``. Les autres *attendables* dans la séquence *aws* **ne sont pas "
"annulés** et poursuivent leur exécution."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:449
msgid ""
"If *return_exceptions* is ``True``, exceptions are treated the same as "
"successful results, and aggregated in the result list."
msgstr ""
"Si *return_exceptions* vaut ``True``, les exceptions sont traitées de la "
"même manière que les exécutions normales, et incluses dans la liste des "
"résultats."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:452
msgid ""
"If ``gather()`` is *cancelled*, all submitted awaitables (that have not "
"completed yet) are also *cancelled*."
msgstr ""
"Si ``gather()`` est *annulé*, tous les *awaitables* en cours (ceux qui n'ont "
"pas encore fini de s'exécuter) sont également *annulés*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:455
msgid ""
"If any Task or Future from the *aws* sequence is *cancelled*, it is treated "
"as if it raised :exc:`CancelledError` -- the ``gather()`` call is **not** "
"cancelled in this case. This is to prevent the cancellation of one "
"submitted Task/Future to cause other Tasks/Futures to be cancelled."
msgstr ""
"Si n'importe quel *Task* ou *Future* de la séquence *aws* est *annulé*, il "
"est traité comme s'il avait levé :exc:`CancelledError` — l'appel à "
"``gather()`` n'est alors **pas** annulé. Ceci permet d'empêcher que "
"l'annulation d'une tâche ou d'un futur entraîne l'annulation des autres "
"tâches ou futurs."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:462
msgid ""
"A more modern way to create and run tasks concurrently and wait for their "
"completion is :class:`asyncio.TaskGroup`."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:505
msgid ""
"If *return_exceptions* is False, cancelling gather() after it has been "
"marked done won't cancel any submitted awaitables. For instance, gather can "
"be marked done after propagating an exception to the caller, therefore, "
"calling ``gather.cancel()`` after catching an exception (raised by one of "
"the awaitables) from gather won't cancel any other awaitables."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:512
msgid ""
"If the *gather* itself is cancelled, the cancellation is propagated "
"regardless of *return_exceptions*."
msgstr ""
"Si *gather* est lui-même annulé, l'annulation est propagée indépendamment de "
"*return_exceptions*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:519
msgid ""
"Deprecation warning is emitted if no positional arguments are provided or "
"not all positional arguments are Future-like objects and there is no running "
"event loop."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:526
msgid "Shielding From Cancellation"
msgstr "Protection contre l'annulation"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:530
msgid ""
"Protect an :ref:`awaitable object <asyncio-awaitables>` from being :meth:"
"`cancelled <Task.cancel>`."
msgstr ""
"Empêche qu'un objet :ref:`awaitable <asyncio-awaitables>` puisse être :meth:"
"`annulé <Task.cancel>`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:699
msgid "If *aw* is a coroutine it is automatically scheduled as a Task."
msgstr ""
"Si *aw* est une coroutine, elle est planifiée automatiquement comme une "
"tâche."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:535
msgid "The statement::"
msgstr "L'instruction ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:540
msgid "is equivalent to::"
msgstr "est équivalente à ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:544
msgid ""
"*except* that if the coroutine containing it is cancelled, the Task running "
"in ``something()`` is not cancelled. From the point of view of "
"``something()``, the cancellation did not happen. Although its caller is "
"still cancelled, so the \"await\" expression still raises a :exc:"
"`CancelledError`."
msgstr ""
"*à la différence près* que, si la coroutine qui la contient est annulée, la "
"tâche s'exécutant dans ``something()`` n'est pas annulée. Du point de vue de "
"``something()``, il n'y a pas eu d'annulation. Cependant, son appelant est "
"bien annulé, donc l'expression *await* lève bien une :exc:`CancelledError`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:550
msgid ""
"If ``something()`` is cancelled by other means (i.e. from within itself) "
"that would also cancel ``shield()``."
msgstr ""
"Si ``something()`` est annulée d'une autre façon (c.-à-d. depuis elle-même) "
"ceci annule également ``shield()``."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:553
msgid ""
"If it is desired to completely ignore cancellation (not recommended) the "
"``shield()`` function should be combined with a try/except clause, as "
"follows::"
msgstr ""
"Pour ignorer complètement l'annulation (déconseillé), la fonction "
"``shield()`` peut être combinée à une clause *try* / *except*, comme dans le "
"code ci-dessous ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:565
msgid ""
"Save a reference to tasks passed to this function, to avoid a task "
"disappearing mid-execution. The event loop only keeps weak references to "
"tasks. A task that isn't referenced elsewhere may get garbage collected at "
"any time, even before it's done."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:573
msgid ""
"Deprecation warning is emitted if *aw* is not Future-like object and there "
"is no running event loop."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:579
msgid "Timeouts"
msgstr "Délais d'attente"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:583
msgid ""
"An :ref:`asynchronous context manager <async-context-managers>` that can be "
"used to limit the amount of time spent waiting on something."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:587
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"*delay* can either be ``None``, or a float/int number of seconds to wait. If "
"*delay* is ``None``, no time limit will be applied; this can be useful if "
"the delay is unknown when the context manager is created."
msgstr ""
"*timeout* peut-être soit ``None``, soit le nombre de secondes (entier ou "
"décimal) d'attente. Si *timeout* vaut ``None``, la fonction s'interrompt "
"jusqu'à ce que le futur s'achève."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:592
msgid ""
"In either case, the context manager can be rescheduled after creation using :"
"meth:`Timeout.reschedule`."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:601
msgid ""
"If ``long_running_task`` takes more than 10 seconds to complete, the context "
"manager will cancel the current task and handle the resulting :exc:`asyncio."
"CancelledError` internally, transforming it into an :exc:`asyncio."
"TimeoutError` which can be caught and handled."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:608
msgid ""
"The :func:`asyncio.timeout` context manager is what transforms the :exc:"
"`asyncio.CancelledError` into an :exc:`asyncio.TimeoutError`, which means "
"the :exc:`asyncio.TimeoutError` can only be caught *outside* of the context "
"manager."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:613
msgid "Example of catching :exc:`asyncio.TimeoutError`::"
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:624
msgid ""
"The context manager produced by :func:`asyncio.timeout` can be rescheduled "
"to a different deadline and inspected."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:629
msgid ""
"An :ref:`asynchronous context manager <async-context-managers>` for "
"cancelling overdue coroutines."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:632
msgid ""
"``when`` should be an absolute time at which the context should time out, as "
"measured by the event loop's clock:"
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:635
msgid "If ``when`` is ``None``, the timeout will never trigger."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:636
msgid ""
"If ``when < loop.time()``, the timeout will trigger on the next iteration of "
"the event loop."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:641
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Return the current deadline, or ``None`` if the current deadline is not set."
msgstr ""
"Renvoie l'instance de la :class:`Task` en cours d'exécution, ou ``None`` "
"s'il n'y a pas de tâche en cours."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:646
msgid "Reschedule the timeout."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:650
msgid "Return whether the context manager has exceeded its deadline (expired)."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:670
msgid "Timeout context managers can be safely nested."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:676
msgid ""
"Similar to :func:`asyncio.timeout`, except *when* is the absolute time to "
"stop waiting, or ``None``."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:696
msgid ""
"Wait for the *aw* :ref:`awaitable <asyncio-awaitables>` to complete with a "
"timeout."
msgstr ""
"Attend la fin de l':ref:`awaitable <asyncio-awaitables>` *aw* avec délai "
"d'attente."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:701
msgid ""
"*timeout* can either be ``None`` or a float or int number of seconds to wait "
"for. If *timeout* is ``None``, block until the future completes."
msgstr ""
"*timeout* peut-être soit ``None``, soit le nombre de secondes (entier ou "
"décimal) d'attente. Si *timeout* vaut ``None``, la fonction s'interrompt "
"jusqu'à ce que le futur s'achève."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:705
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If a timeout occurs, it cancels the task and raises :exc:`TimeoutError`."
msgstr ""
"Si le délai d'attente maximal est dépassé, la tâche est annulée et "
"l'exception :exc:`asyncio.TimeoutError` est levée."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:708
msgid ""
"To avoid the task :meth:`cancellation <Task.cancel>`, wrap it in :func:"
"`shield`."
msgstr ""
"Pour empêcher :meth:`l'annulation <Task.cancel>` de la tâche, il est "
"nécessaire de l'encapsuler dans une fonction :func:`shield`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:711
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The function will wait until the future is actually cancelled, so the total "
"wait time may exceed the *timeout*. If an exception happens during "
"cancellation, it is propagated."
msgstr ""
"Cette fonction attend que le futur soit réellement annulé, donc le temps "
"d'attente total peut être supérieur à *timeout*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:715
msgid "If the wait is cancelled, the future *aw* is also cancelled."
msgstr "Si l'attente est annulée, le futur *aw* est également annulé."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:742
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"When *aw* is cancelled due to a timeout, ``wait_for`` waits for *aw* to be "
"cancelled. Previously, it raised :exc:`TimeoutError` immediately."
msgstr ""
"Si le dépassement du délai d'attente maximal provoque l'annulation de *aw*, "
"``wait_for`` attend que *aw* soit annulée. Auparavant, l'exception :exc:"
"`asyncio.TimeoutError` était immédiatement levée."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:752
msgid "Waiting Primitives"
msgstr "Primitives d'attente"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:756
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Run :class:`~asyncio.Future` and :class:`~asyncio.Task` instances in the "
"*aws* iterable concurrently and block until the condition specified by "
"*return_when*."
msgstr ""
"Exécute les objets :ref:`awaitables <asyncio-awaitables>` de l'ensemble "
"*aws* de manière concurrente, et s'interrompt jusqu'à ce que la condition "
"décrite dans *return_when* soit vraie."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:760
msgid "The *aws* iterable must not be empty."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:762
msgid "Returns two sets of Tasks/Futures: ``(done, pending)``."
msgstr "Renvoie deux ensembles de *Tasks* / *Futures* : ``(done, pending)``."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:764
msgid "Usage::"
msgstr "Utilisation ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:768
msgid ""
"*timeout* (a float or int), if specified, can be used to control the maximum "
"number of seconds to wait before returning."
msgstr ""
"*timeout* (entier ou décimal), si précisé, peut-être utilisé pour contrôler "
"le nombre maximal de secondes d'attente avant de se terminer."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:771
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Note that this function does not raise :exc:`TimeoutError`. Futures or Tasks "
"that aren't done when the timeout occurs are simply returned in the second "
"set."
msgstr ""
"Cette fonction ne lève pas :exc:`asyncio.TimeoutError`. Les futurs et les "
"tâches qui ne sont pas finis quand le délai d'attente maximal est dépassé "
"sont tout simplement renvoyés dans le second ensemble."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:775
msgid ""
"*return_when* indicates when this function should return. It must be one of "
"the following constants:"
msgstr ""
"*return_when* indique quand la fonction doit se terminer. Il peut prendre "
"les valeurs suivantes :"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:781
msgid "Constant"
msgstr "Constante"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:781
msgid "Description"
msgstr "Description"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:783
msgid ":const:`FIRST_COMPLETED`"
msgstr ":const:`FIRST_COMPLETED`"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:783
msgid "The function will return when any future finishes or is cancelled."
msgstr ""
"La fonction se termine lorsque n'importe quel futur se termine ou est annulé."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:786
msgid ":const:`FIRST_EXCEPTION`"
msgstr ":const:`FIRST_EXCEPTION`"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:786
msgid ""
"The function will return when any future finishes by raising an exception. "
"If no future raises an exception then it is equivalent to :const:"
"`ALL_COMPLETED`."
msgstr ""
"La fonction se termine lorsque n'importe quel futur se termine en levant une "
"exception. Si aucun *futur* ne lève d'exception, équivaut à :const:"
"`ALL_COMPLETED`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:792
msgid ":const:`ALL_COMPLETED`"
msgstr ":const:`ALL_COMPLETED`"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:792
msgid "The function will return when all futures finish or are cancelled."
msgstr ""
"La fonction se termine lorsque les *futurs* sont tous finis ou annulés."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:796
msgid ""
"Unlike :func:`~asyncio.wait_for`, ``wait()`` does not cancel the futures "
"when a timeout occurs."
msgstr ""
"À la différence de :func:`~asyncio.wait_for`, ``wait()`` n'annule pas les "
"futurs quand le délai d'attente est dépassé."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:802
#, fuzzy
msgid "Passing coroutine objects to ``wait()`` directly is forbidden."
msgstr "Passer directement des objets coroutines à ``wait()`` est obsolète."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:807
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Run :ref:`awaitable objects <asyncio-awaitables>` in the *aws* iterable "
"concurrently. Return an iterator of coroutines. Each coroutine returned can "
"be awaited to get the earliest next result from the iterable of the "
"remaining awaitables."
msgstr ""
"Exécute les objets :ref:`awaitables <asyncio-awaitables>` de l'ensemble "
"*aws* de manière concurrente. Renvoie un itérateur sur des objets :class:"
"`Future`. Chaque objet *futur* renvoyé représente le résultat le plus récent "
"de l'ensemble des *awaitables* restants."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:812
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Raises :exc:`TimeoutError` if the timeout occurs before all Futures are done."
msgstr ""
"Lève une exception :exc:`asyncio.TimeoutError` si le délai d'attente est "
"dépassé avant que tous les futurs ne soient achevés."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:824
msgid ""
"Deprecation warning is emitted if not all awaitable objects in the *aws* "
"iterable are Future-like objects and there is no running event loop."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:830
msgid "Running in Threads"
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:834
msgid "Asynchronously run function *func* in a separate thread."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:836
msgid ""
"Any \\*args and \\*\\*kwargs supplied for this function are directly passed "
"to *func*. Also, the current :class:`contextvars.Context` is propagated, "
"allowing context variables from the event loop thread to be accessed in the "
"separate thread."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:841
msgid ""
"Return a coroutine that can be awaited to get the eventual result of *func*."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:843
msgid ""
"This coroutine function is primarily intended to be used for executing IO-"
"bound functions/methods that would otherwise block the event loop if they "
"were run in the main thread. For example::"
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:873
msgid ""
"Directly calling ``blocking_io()`` in any coroutine would block the event "
"loop for its duration, resulting in an additional 1 second of run time. "
"Instead, by using ``asyncio.to_thread()``, we can run it in a separate "
"thread without blocking the event loop."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:880
msgid ""
"Due to the :term:`GIL`, ``asyncio.to_thread()`` can typically only be used "
"to make IO-bound functions non-blocking. However, for extension modules that "
"release the GIL or alternative Python implementations that don't have one, "
"``asyncio.to_thread()`` can also be used for CPU-bound functions."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:889
msgid "Scheduling From Other Threads"
msgstr "Planification depuis d'autres fils d'exécution"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:893
msgid "Submit a coroutine to the given event loop. Thread-safe."
msgstr ""
"Enregistre une coroutine dans la boucle d'exécution actuelle. Cette "
"opération est compatible avec les programmes à multiples fils d'exécution "
"(*thread-safe*)."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:895
msgid ""
"Return a :class:`concurrent.futures.Future` to wait for the result from "
"another OS thread."
msgstr ""
"Renvoie un :class:`concurrent.futures.Future` pour attendre le résultat d'un "
"autre fil d'exécution du système d'exploitation."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:898
msgid ""
"This function is meant to be called from a different OS thread than the one "
"where the event loop is running. Example::"
msgstr ""
"Cette fonction est faite pour être appelée par un fil d'exécution distinct "
"de celui dans laquelle la boucle d'événement s'exécute. Exemple ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:910
msgid ""
"If an exception is raised in the coroutine, the returned Future will be "
"notified. It can also be used to cancel the task in the event loop::"
msgstr ""
"Si une exception est levée dans une coroutine, le futur renvoyé en sera "
"averti. Elle peut également être utilisée pour annuler la tâche de la boucle "
"d'événement ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:924
msgid ""
"See the :ref:`concurrency and multithreading <asyncio-multithreading>` "
"section of the documentation."
msgstr ""
"Voir la section :ref:`exécution concurrente et multi-fils d'exécution "
"<asyncio-multithreading>` de la documentation."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:927
msgid ""
"Unlike other asyncio functions this function requires the *loop* argument to "
"be passed explicitly."
msgstr ""
"À la différence des autres fonctions d'*asyncio*, cette fonction requiert "
"que *loop* soit passé de manière explicite."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:934
msgid "Introspection"
msgstr "Introspection"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:939
msgid ""
"Return the currently running :class:`Task` instance, or ``None`` if no task "
"is running."
msgstr ""
"Renvoie l'instance de la :class:`Task` en cours d'exécution, ou ``None`` "
"s'il n'y a pas de tâche en cours."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:942
msgid ""
"If *loop* is ``None`` :func:`get_running_loop` is used to get the current "
"loop."
msgstr ""
"Si *loop* vaut ``None``, :func:`get_running_loop` est appelée pour récupérer "
"la boucle en cours d'exécution."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:950
msgid "Return a set of not yet finished :class:`Task` objects run by the loop."
msgstr ""
"Renvoie l'ensemble des :class:`Task` non terminés en cours d'exécution dans "
"la boucle."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:953
msgid ""
"If *loop* is ``None``, :func:`get_running_loop` is used for getting current "
"loop."
msgstr ""
"Si *loop* vaut ``None``, :func:`get_running_loop` est appelée pour récupérer "
"la boucle en cours d'exécution."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:961
#, fuzzy
msgid "Return ``True`` if *obj* is a coroutine object."
msgstr "Renvoie ``True`` si *obj* est un :ref:`objet coroutine <coroutine>`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:967
msgid "Task Object"
msgstr "Objets *Task*"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:971
msgid ""
"A :class:`Future-like <Future>` object that runs a Python :ref:`coroutine "
"<coroutine>`. Not thread-safe."
msgstr ""
"Objet compatible avec :class:`Future <Future>` qui exécute une :ref:"
"`coroutine <coroutine>` Python. Cet objet n'est pas utilisable dans des "
"programmes à fils d'exécution multiples."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:974
msgid ""
"Tasks are used to run coroutines in event loops. If a coroutine awaits on a "
"Future, the Task suspends the execution of the coroutine and waits for the "
"completion of the Future. When the Future is *done*, the execution of the "
"wrapped coroutine resumes."
msgstr ""
"Les tâches servent à exécuter des coroutines dans des boucles d'événements. "
"Si une coroutine attend un futur, la tâche interrompt son exécution et "
"attend la fin de ce *futur*. Quand celui-ci est terminé, l'exécution de la "
"coroutine encapsulée reprend."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:980
msgid ""
"Event loops use cooperative scheduling: an event loop runs one Task at a "
"time. While a Task awaits for the completion of a Future, the event loop "
"runs other Tasks, callbacks, or performs IO operations."
msgstr ""
"Les boucles d'événement fonctionnent de manière *coopérative* : une boucle "
"d'événement exécute une tâche à la fois. Quand une tâche attend la fin d'un "
"futur, la boucle d'événement exécute d'autres tâches, des fonctions de "
"rappel, ou effectue des opérations d'entrées-sorties."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:985
msgid ""
"Use the high-level :func:`asyncio.create_task` function to create Tasks, or "
"the low-level :meth:`loop.create_task` or :func:`ensure_future` functions. "
"Manual instantiation of Tasks is discouraged."
msgstr ""
"La fonction de haut niveau :func:`asyncio.create_task` et les fonctions de "
"bas-niveau :meth:`loop.create_task` ou :func:`ensure_future` permettent de "
"créer des tâches. Il est déconseillé d'instancier manuellement des objets "
"*Task*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:990
msgid ""
"To cancel a running Task use the :meth:`cancel` method. Calling it will "
"cause the Task to throw a :exc:`CancelledError` exception into the wrapped "
"coroutine. If a coroutine is awaiting on a Future object during "
"cancellation, the Future object will be cancelled."
msgstr ""
"La méthode :meth:`cancel` d'une tâche en cours d'exécution permet d'annuler "
"celle-ci. L'appel de cette méthode force la tâche à lever l'exception :exc:"
"`CancelledError` dans la coroutine encapsulée. Si la coroutine attendait un "
"*futur* au moment de l'annulation, celui-ci est annulé."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:995
msgid ""
":meth:`cancelled` can be used to check if the Task was cancelled. The method "
"returns ``True`` if the wrapped coroutine did not suppress the :exc:"
"`CancelledError` exception and was actually cancelled."
msgstr ""
"La méthode :meth:`cancelled` permet de vérifier si la tâche a été annulée. "
"Elle renvoie ``True`` si la coroutine encapsulée n'a pas ignoré l'exception :"
"exc:`CancelledError` et a bien été annulée."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1000
msgid ""
":class:`asyncio.Task` inherits from :class:`Future` all of its APIs except :"
"meth:`Future.set_result` and :meth:`Future.set_exception`."
msgstr ""
":class:`asyncio.Task` hérite de :class:`Future`, de toute son API, à "
"l'exception de :meth:`Future.set_result` et de :meth:`Future.set_exception`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1004
msgid ""
"Tasks support the :mod:`contextvars` module. When a Task is created it "
"copies the current context and later runs its coroutine in the copied "
"context."
msgstr ""
"*Task* implémente le module :mod:`contextvars`. Lors de sa création, une "
"tâche effectue une copie du contexte actuel et exécutera ses coroutines dans "
"cette copie."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1008
msgid "Added support for the :mod:`contextvars` module."
msgstr "Ajout du support du module :mod:`contextvars`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1014
msgid ""
"Deprecation warning is emitted if *loop* is not specified and there is no "
"running event loop."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1020
msgid "Return ``True`` if the Task is *done*."
msgstr "Renvoie ``True`` si la tâche est *achevée*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1022
msgid ""
"A Task is *done* when the wrapped coroutine either returned a value, raised "
"an exception, or the Task was cancelled."
msgstr ""
"Une tâche est dite *achevée* quand la coroutine encapsulée a soit renvoyé "
"une valeur, soit levé une exception, ou que la tâche a été annulée."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1027
msgid "Return the result of the Task."
msgstr "Renvoie le résultat de la tâche."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1029
msgid ""
"If the Task is *done*, the result of the wrapped coroutine is returned (or "
"if the coroutine raised an exception, that exception is re-raised.)"
msgstr ""
"Si la tâche est *achevée*, le résultat de la coroutine encapsulée est "
"renvoyé (sinon, dans le cas où la coroutine a levé une exception, cette "
"exception est de nouveau levée)."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1047
msgid ""
"If the Task has been *cancelled*, this method raises a :exc:`CancelledError` "
"exception."
msgstr ""
"Si la tâche a été *annulée*, cette méthode lève une exception :exc:"
"`CancelledError`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1036
msgid ""
"If the Task's result isn't yet available, this method raises a :exc:"
"`InvalidStateError` exception."
msgstr ""
"Si le résultat de la tâche n'est pas encore disponible, cette méthode lève "
"une exception :exc:`InvalidStateError`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1041
msgid "Return the exception of the Task."
msgstr "Renvoie l'exception de la tâche."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1043
msgid ""
"If the wrapped coroutine raised an exception that exception is returned. If "
"the wrapped coroutine returned normally this method returns ``None``."
msgstr ""
"Si la coroutine encapsulée lève une exception, cette exception est renvoyée. "
"Si la coroutine s'est exécutée normalement, cette méthode renvoie ``None``."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1050
msgid ""
"If the Task isn't *done* yet, this method raises an :exc:`InvalidStateError` "
"exception."
msgstr ""
"Si la tâche n'est pas encore *achevée*, cette méthode lève une exception :"
"exc:`InvalidStateError`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1055
msgid "Add a callback to be run when the Task is *done*."
msgstr ""
"Ajoute une fonction de rappel qui sera exécutée quand la tâche sera "
"*achevée*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1066
msgid "This method should only be used in low-level callback-based code."
msgstr ""
"Cette méthode ne doit être utilisée que dans du code basé sur les fonctions "
"de rappel de bas-niveau."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1059
msgid ""
"See the documentation of :meth:`Future.add_done_callback` for more details."
msgstr ""
"Se référer à la documentation de :meth:`Future.add_done_callback` pour plus "
"de détails."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1064
msgid "Remove *callback* from the callbacks list."
msgstr "Retire *callback* de la liste de fonctions de rappel."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1068
msgid ""
"See the documentation of :meth:`Future.remove_done_callback` for more "
"details."
msgstr ""
"Se référer à la documentation de :meth:`Future.remove_done_callback` pour "
"plus de détails."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1073
msgid "Return the list of stack frames for this Task."
msgstr "Renvoie une liste représentant la pile d'appels de la tâche."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1075
msgid ""
"If the wrapped coroutine is not done, this returns the stack where it is "
"suspended. If the coroutine has completed successfully or was cancelled, "
"this returns an empty list. If the coroutine was terminated by an exception, "
"this returns the list of traceback frames."
msgstr ""
"Si la coroutine encapsulée n'est pas terminée, cette fonction renvoie la "
"pile d'appels à partir de l'endroit où celle-ci est interrompue. Si la "
"coroutine s'est terminée normalement ou a été annulée, cette fonction "
"renvoie une liste vide. Si la coroutine a été terminée par une exception, "
"ceci renvoie la pile d'erreurs."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1081
msgid "The frames are always ordered from oldest to newest."
msgstr "La pile est toujours affichée de l'appelant à l'appelé."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1083
msgid "Only one stack frame is returned for a suspended coroutine."
msgstr "Une seule ligne est renvoyée si la coroutine est suspendue."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1085
msgid ""
"The optional *limit* argument sets the maximum number of frames to return; "
"by default all available frames are returned. The ordering of the returned "
"list differs depending on whether a stack or a traceback is returned: the "
"newest frames of a stack are returned, but the oldest frames of a traceback "
"are returned. (This matches the behavior of the traceback module.)"
msgstr ""
"L'argument facultatif *limit* définit le nombre maximal d'appels à "
"renvoyer ; par défaut, tous sont renvoyés. L'ordre de la liste diffère selon "
"la nature de celle-ci : les appels les plus récents d'une pile d'appels sont "
"renvoyés, si la pile est une pile d'erreurs, ce sont les appels les plus "
"anciens qui le sont (dans un souci de cohérence avec le module *traceback*)."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1094
msgid "Print the stack or traceback for this Task."
msgstr "Affiche la pile d'appels ou d'erreurs de la tâche."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1096
msgid ""
"This produces output similar to that of the traceback module for the frames "
"retrieved by :meth:`get_stack`."
msgstr ""
"Le format de sortie des appels produits par :meth:`get_stack` est similaire "
"à celui du module *traceback*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1099
msgid "The *limit* argument is passed to :meth:`get_stack` directly."
msgstr "Le paramètre *limit* est directement passé à :meth:`get_stack`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1101
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The *file* argument is an I/O stream to which the output is written; by "
"default output is written to :data:`sys.stdout`."
msgstr ""
"Le paramètre *file* est un flux d'entrées-sorties sur lequel le résultat est "
"écrit ; par défaut, :data:`sys.stderr`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1106
msgid "Return the coroutine object wrapped by the :class:`Task`."
msgstr "Renvoie lobjet *coroutine* encapsulé par la :class:`Task`."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1112
msgid "Return the name of the Task."
msgstr "Renvoie le nom de la tâche."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1114
msgid ""
"If no name has been explicitly assigned to the Task, the default asyncio "
"Task implementation generates a default name during instantiation."
msgstr ""
"Si aucun nom na été explicitement assigné à la tâche, limplémentation par "
"défaut dune *Task* *asyncio* génère un nom par défaut durant "
"linstanciation."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1122
msgid "Set the name of the Task."
msgstr "Définit le nom de la tâche."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1124
msgid ""
"The *value* argument can be any object, which is then converted to a string."
msgstr ""
"Largument *value* peut être nimporte quel objet qui sera ensuite converti "
"en chaine de caractères."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1127
msgid ""
"In the default Task implementation, the name will be visible in the :func:"
"`repr` output of a task object."
msgstr ""
"Dans limplémentation par défaut de *Task*, le nom sera visible dans le "
"résultat de :func:`repr` dun objet *Task*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1134
msgid "Request the Task to be cancelled."
msgstr "Demande l'annulation d'une tâche."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1136
msgid ""
"This arranges for a :exc:`CancelledError` exception to be thrown into the "
"wrapped coroutine on the next cycle of the event loop."
msgstr ""
"Provisionne la levée de l'exception :exc:`CancelledError` dans la coroutine "
"encapsulée. L'exception sera levée au prochain cycle de la boucle "
"d'exécution."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1139
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The coroutine then has a chance to clean up or even deny the request by "
"suppressing the exception with a :keyword:`try` ... ... ``except "
"CancelledError`` ... :keyword:`finally` block. Therefore, unlike :meth:"
"`Future.cancel`, :meth:`Task.cancel` does not guarantee that the Task will "
"be cancelled, although suppressing cancellation completely is not common and "
"is actively discouraged. Should the coroutine nevertheless decide to "
"suppress the cancellation, it needs to call :meth:`Task.uncancel` in "
"addition to catching the exception."
msgstr ""
"La coroutine peut alors faire le ménage ou même ignorer la requête en "
"supprimant l'exception à l'aide d'un bloc :keyword:`try` … … ``except "
"CancelledError`` … :keyword:`finally`. Par conséquent, contrairement à :meth:"
"`Future.cancel`, :meth:`Task.cancel` ne garantit pas que la tâche sera "
"annulée, bien qu'ignorer totalement une annulation ne soit ni une pratique "
"courante, ni encouragé."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1149
#, fuzzy
msgid "Added the *msg* parameter."
msgstr "ajout du paramètre ``name``."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1152
msgid "The ``msg`` parameter is propagated from cancelled task to its awaiter."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1157
msgid ""
"The following example illustrates how coroutines can intercept the "
"cancellation request::"
msgstr ""
"L'exemple ci-dessous illustre comment une coroutine peut intercepter une "
"requête d'annulation ::"
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1196
msgid "Return ``True`` if the Task is *cancelled*."
msgstr "Renvoie ``True`` si la tâche est *annulée*."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1198
msgid ""
"The Task is *cancelled* when the cancellation was requested with :meth:"
"`cancel` and the wrapped coroutine propagated the :exc:`CancelledError` "
"exception thrown into it."
msgstr ""
"La tâche est *annulée* quand l'annulation a été demandée avec :meth:`cancel` "
"et la coroutine encapsulée a propagé l'exception :exc:`CancelledError` qui a "
"été levée en son sein."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1204
#, fuzzy
msgid "Decrement the count of cancellation requests to this Task."
msgstr "Renvoie une liste représentant la pile d'appels de la tâche."
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1206
msgid "Returns the remaining number of cancellation requests."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1208
msgid ""
"Note that once execution of a cancelled task completed, further calls to :"
"meth:`uncancel` are ineffective."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1213
msgid ""
"This method is used by asyncio's internals and isn't expected to be used by "
"end-user code. In particular, if a Task gets successfully uncancelled, this "
"allows for elements of structured concurrency like :ref:`taskgroups` and :"
"func:`asyncio.timeout` to continue running, isolating cancellation to the "
"respective structured block. For example::"
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1231
msgid ""
"While the block with ``make_request()`` and ``make_another_request()`` might "
"get cancelled due to the timeout, ``unrelated_code()`` should continue "
"running even in case of the timeout. This is implemented with :meth:"
"`uncancel`. :class:`TaskGroup` context managers use :func:`uncancel` in a "
"similar fashion."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1237
msgid ""
"If end-user code is, for some reason, suppresing cancellation by catching :"
"exc:`CancelledError`, it needs to call this method to remove the "
"cancellation state."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1243
msgid ""
"Return the number of pending cancellation requests to this Task, i.e., the "
"number of calls to :meth:`cancel` less the number of :meth:`uncancel` calls."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1247
msgid ""
"Note that if this number is greater than zero but the Task is still "
"executing, :meth:`cancelled` will still return ``False``. This is because "
"this number can be lowered by calling :meth:`uncancel`, which can lead to "
"the task not being cancelled after all if the cancellation requests go down "
"to zero."
msgstr ""
#: library/asyncio-task.rst:1253
msgid ""
"This method is used by asyncio's internals and isn't expected to be used by "
"end-user code. See :meth:`uncancel` for more details."
msgstr ""
#~ msgid "Running an asyncio Program"
#~ msgstr "Exécution d'un programme *asyncio*"
#~ msgid "Execute the :term:`coroutine` *coro* and return the result."
#~ msgstr "Exécute la :term:`coroutine` *coro* et renvoie le résultat."
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "This function runs the passed coroutine, taking care of managing the "
#~ "asyncio event loop, *finalizing asynchronous generators*, and closing the "
#~ "threadpool."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Cette fonction exécute la coroutine passée en argument. Elle gère la "
#~ "boucle d'événements *asyncio* et *finalise les générateurs asynchrones*."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "This function cannot be called when another asyncio event loop is running "
#~ "in the same thread."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Cette fonction ne peut pas être appelée si une autre boucle d'événement "
#~ "*asyncio* s'exécute dans le même fil d'exécution."
#~ msgid "If *debug* is ``True``, the event loop will be run in debug mode."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Si *debug* vaut ``True``, la boucle d'événement s'exécute en mode de "
#~ "débogage."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "This function always creates a new event loop and closes it at the end. "
#~ "It should be used as a main entry point for asyncio programs, and should "
#~ "ideally only be called once."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Cette fonction crée toujours une nouvelle boucle d'événement et la clôt à "
#~ "la fin. Elle doit être utilisée comme point d'entrée principal des "
#~ "programmes *asyncio* et ne doit être idéalement appelée qu'une seule fois."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The source code for ``asyncio.run()`` can be found in :source:`Lib/"
#~ "asyncio/runners.py`."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Le code source pour ``asyncio.run()`` est disponible dans :source:`Lib/"
#~ "asyncio/runners.py`."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "This function has been **added in Python 3.7**. Prior to Python 3.7, the "
#~ "low-level :func:`asyncio.ensure_future` function can be used instead::"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Cette fonction a été **ajoutée dans Python 3.7**. Pour les versions "
#~ "antérieures à la 3.7, la fonction de bas-niveau :func:`asyncio."
#~ "ensure_future` peut-être utilisée ::"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "asyncio also supports legacy :ref:`generator-based "
#~ "<asyncio_generator_based_coro>` coroutines."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "*asyncio* implémente également les coroutines :ref:`basées sur des "
#~ "générateurs <asyncio_generator_based_coro>` ; celles-ci sont obsolètes."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If any awaitable in *aws* is a coroutine, it is automatically scheduled "
#~ "as a Task. Passing coroutines objects to ``wait()`` directly is "
#~ "deprecated as it leads to :ref:`confusing behavior "
#~ "<asyncio_example_wait_coroutine>`."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Si un *awaitable* de *aws* est une coroutine, celle-ci est "
#~ "automatiquement planifiée comme une tâche. Passer directement des objets "
#~ "coroutines à ``wait()`` est obsolète, car ceci conduisait :ref:`à un "
#~ "comportement portant à confusion <asyncio_example_wait_coroutine>`."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "``wait()`` schedules coroutines as Tasks automatically and later returns "
#~ "those implicitly created Task objects in ``(done, pending)`` sets. "
#~ "Therefore the following code won't work as expected::"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "``wait()`` planifie automatiquement les coroutines comme des tâches et "
#~ "renvoie les objets *Task* ainsi créés dans les ensembles ``(done, "
#~ "pending)``. Le code suivant ne fonctionne donc pas comme voulu ::"
#~ msgid "Here is how the above snippet can be fixed::"
#~ msgstr "Voici comment corriger le morceau de code ci-dessus ::"
#~ msgid "Generator-based Coroutines"
#~ msgstr "Coroutines basées sur des générateurs"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Support for generator-based coroutines is **deprecated** and is scheduled "
#~ "for removal in Python 3.10."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Les coroutines basées sur des générateurs sont **obsolètes** et il est "
#~ "prévu de les supprimer en Python 3.10."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Generator-based coroutines predate async/await syntax. They are Python "
#~ "generators that use ``yield from`` expressions to await on Futures and "
#~ "other coroutines."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Les coroutines basées sur des générateurs sont antérieures à la syntaxe "
#~ "*async* / *await*. Il existe des générateurs *Python* qui utilisent les "
#~ "expressions ``yield from`` pour attendre des *futurs* et autres "
#~ "coroutines."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Generator-based coroutines should be decorated with :func:`@asyncio."
#~ "coroutine <asyncio.coroutine>`, although this is not enforced."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Les coroutines basées sur des générateurs doivent être décorées avec :"
#~ "func:`@asyncio.coroutine <asyncio.coroutine>`, même si ce n'est pas "
#~ "vérifié par l'interpréteur."
#~ msgid "Decorator to mark generator-based coroutines."
#~ msgstr "Décorateur pour coroutines basées sur des générateurs."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "This decorator enables legacy generator-based coroutines to be compatible "
#~ "with async/await code::"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ce décorateur rend compatibles les coroutines basées sur des générateurs "
#~ "avec le code *async* / *await* ::"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "This decorator should not be used for :keyword:`async def` coroutines."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ce décorateur ne doit pas être utilisé avec des coroutines :keyword:"
#~ "`async def`."
# pas de majuscule car suit un deux-points
#~ msgid "Use :keyword:`async def` instead."
#~ msgstr "utilisez :keyword:`async def` à la place."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "This method is different from :func:`inspect.iscoroutine` because it "
#~ "returns ``True`` for generator-based coroutines."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Cette méthode est différente de :func:`inspect.iscoroutine` car elle "
#~ "renvoie ``True`` pour des coroutines basées sur des générateurs."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Return ``True`` if *func* is a :ref:`coroutine function <coroutine>`."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Renvoie ``True`` si *func* est une :ref:`fonction coroutine <coroutine>`."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "This method is different from :func:`inspect.iscoroutinefunction` because "
#~ "it returns ``True`` for generator-based coroutine functions decorated "
#~ "with :func:`@coroutine <coroutine>`."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Cette méthode est différente de :func:`inspect.iscoroutinefunction` car "
#~ "elle renvoie ``True`` pour des coroutines basées sur des générateurs, "
#~ "décorées avec :func:`@coroutine <coroutine>`."