forked from AFPy/python-docs-fr
333 lines
15 KiB
Plaintext
333 lines
15 KiB
Plaintext
# Copyright (C) 2001-2018, Python Software Foundation
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# For licence information, see README file.
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#
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: Python 3\n"
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-09-23 16:16+0200\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-12-16 02:34+0100\n"
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"Last-Translator: Jean Abou Samra <jean@abou-samra.fr>\n"
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"Language-Team: FRENCH <traductions@lists.afpy.org>\n"
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"Language: fr\n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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"X-Generator: Poedit 3.0\n"
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#: faq/gui.rst:5
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msgid "Graphic User Interface FAQ"
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msgstr "FAQ interface graphique"
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#: faq/gui.rst:8
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msgid "Contents"
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msgstr "Sommaire"
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#: faq/gui.rst:15
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msgid "General GUI Questions"
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msgstr "Questions générales sur l'interface graphique"
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#: faq/gui.rst:18
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msgid "What GUI toolkits exist for Python?"
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msgstr "Quelles boîtes à outils IUG existent pour Python ?"
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#: faq/gui.rst:20
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msgid ""
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"Standard builds of Python include an object-oriented interface to the Tcl/Tk "
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"widget set, called :ref:`tkinter <Tkinter>`. This is probably the easiest "
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"to install (since it comes included with most `binary distributions <https://"
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"www.python.org/downloads/>`_ of Python) and use. For more info about Tk, "
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"including pointers to the source, see the `Tcl/Tk home page <https://www.tcl."
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"tk>`_. Tcl/Tk is fully portable to the macOS, Windows, and Unix platforms."
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msgstr ""
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"Les versions standards de Python incluent une interface orientée objet pour "
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"le jeu d'objets graphiques *Tcl/Tk*, appelée :ref:`tkinter <Tkinter>`. "
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"C'est probablement la plus facile à installer (puisqu'elle est incluse avec "
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"la plupart des `distributions binaires <https://www.python.org/downloads/>`_ "
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"de Python) et à utiliser. Pour plus d'informations sur *Tk*, y compris les "
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"liens vers les sources, voir la page d'accueil `Tcl/Tk <https://www.tcl."
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"tk>`_. *Tcl/Tk* est entièrement portable sur les plates-formes macOS, "
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"Windows et Unix."
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#: faq/gui.rst:28
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msgid ""
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"Depending on what platform(s) you are aiming at, there are also several "
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"alternatives. A `list of cross-platform <https://wiki.python.org/moin/"
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"GuiProgramming#Cross-Platform_Frameworks>`_ and `platform-specific <https://"
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"wiki.python.org/moin/GuiProgramming#Platform-specific_Frameworks>`_ GUI "
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"frameworks can be found on the python wiki."
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msgstr ""
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"D'autres outils existent. Le choix doit dépendre notamment de la ou des "
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"plateformes que vous visez. Sur le Wiki Python se trouvent des listes de "
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"bibliothèques graphiques `multiplateformes <https://wiki.python.org/moin/"
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"GuiProgramming#Cross-Platform_Frameworks>`_ et `pour une seule plate-forme "
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"<https://wiki.python.org/moin/GuiProgramming#Platform-specific_Frameworks>`_."
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#: faq/gui.rst:36
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msgid "Tkinter questions"
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msgstr "Questions à propos de *Tkinter*"
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#: faq/gui.rst:39
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msgid "How do I freeze Tkinter applications?"
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msgstr "Comment puis-je geler (*freezer*) les applications *Tkinter* ?"
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#: faq/gui.rst:41
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msgid ""
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"Freeze is a tool to create stand-alone applications. When freezing Tkinter "
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"applications, the applications will not be truly stand-alone, as the "
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"application will still need the Tcl and Tk libraries."
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msgstr ""
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"*Freeze* est un outil pour créer des applications autonomes. Lors du "
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"*freezage* des applications Tkinter, les applications ne seront pas vraiment "
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"autonomes, car l'application aura toujours besoin des bibliothèques Tcl et "
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"Tk."
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#: faq/gui.rst:45
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msgid ""
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"One solution is to ship the application with the Tcl and Tk libraries, and "
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"point to them at run-time using the :envvar:`TCL_LIBRARY` and :envvar:"
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"`TK_LIBRARY` environment variables."
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msgstr ""
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"Une solution consiste à empaqueter les bibliothèques *Tcl* et *Tk* dans "
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"l'application et de les retrouver à l'exécution en utilisant les variables "
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"d'environnement :envvar:`TCL_LIBRARY` et :envvar:`TK_LIBRARY`."
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#: faq/gui.rst:49
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msgid ""
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"To get truly stand-alone applications, the Tcl scripts that form the library "
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"have to be integrated into the application as well. One tool supporting that "
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"is SAM (stand-alone modules), which is part of the Tix distribution (http://"
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"tix.sourceforge.net/)."
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msgstr ""
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"Pour obtenir des applications vraiment autonomes, les scripts *Tcl* qui "
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"forment la bibliothèque doivent également être intégrés dans l'application. "
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"Un outil supportant cela est *SAM* (modules autonomes), qui fait partie de "
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"la distribution *Tix* (http://tix.sourceforge.net/)."
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#: faq/gui.rst:54
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msgid ""
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"Build Tix with SAM enabled, perform the appropriate call to :c:func:"
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"`Tclsam_init`, etc. inside Python's :file:`Modules/tkappinit.c`, and link "
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"with libtclsam and libtksam (you might include the Tix libraries as well)."
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msgstr ""
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"Compilez Tix avec SAM activé, exécutez l'appel approprié à :c:func:"
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"`Tclsam_init`, etc. dans le fichier :file:`Modules/tkappinit.c` de Python, "
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"et liez avec *libtclsam* et *libtksam* (il est également possible d'inclure "
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"les bibliothèques *Tix*)."
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#: faq/gui.rst:61
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msgid "Can I have Tk events handled while waiting for I/O?"
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msgstr "Puis-je modifier des événements *Tk* pendant l'écoute des *E/S* ?"
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#: faq/gui.rst:63
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msgid ""
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"On platforms other than Windows, yes, and you don't even need threads! But "
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"you'll have to restructure your I/O code a bit. Tk has the equivalent of "
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"Xt's :c:func:`XtAddInput()` call, which allows you to register a callback "
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"function which will be called from the Tk mainloop when I/O is possible on a "
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"file descriptor. See :ref:`tkinter-file-handlers`."
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msgstr ""
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"Sur d'autres plates-formes que Windows, oui, et vous n'avez même pas besoin "
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"de fils d'exécution multiples ! Mais vous devrez restructurer un peu votre "
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"code *E/S*. *Tk* possède l'équivalent de l'appel :c:func:`XtAddInput()` de "
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"*Xt*, qui vous permet d'enregistrer une fonction de *callback* qui sera "
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"appelée par la boucle principale *Tk* lorsque des *E/S* sont disponibles sur "
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"un descripteur de fichier. Voir :ref:`tkinter-file-handlers`."
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#: faq/gui.rst:71
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msgid "I can't get key bindings to work in Tkinter: why?"
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msgstr ""
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"Je n'arrive pas à faire fonctionner les raccourcis clavier dans *Tkinter* : "
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"pourquoi ?"
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#: faq/gui.rst:73
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msgid ""
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"An often-heard complaint is that event handlers bound to events with the :"
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"meth:`bind` method don't get handled even when the appropriate key is "
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"pressed."
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msgstr ""
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"Une raison récurrente est que les gestionnaires d’évènements liés à des "
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"évènements avec la méthode :meth:`bind` ne sont pas pris en charge même "
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"lorsque la touche appropriée est activée."
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#: faq/gui.rst:76
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msgid ""
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"The most common cause is that the widget to which the binding applies "
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"doesn't have \"keyboard focus\". Check out the Tk documentation for the "
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"focus command. Usually a widget is given the keyboard focus by clicking in "
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"it (but not for labels; see the takefocus option)."
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msgstr ""
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"La cause la plus fréquente est que l'objet graphique auquel s'applique la "
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"liaison n'a pas de « focus clavier ». Consultez la documentation *Tk* pour "
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"la commande *focus*. Habituellement, un objet graphique reçoit le focus du "
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"clavier en cliquant dessus (mais pas pour les étiquettes ; voir l'option "
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"*takefocus*)."
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#~ msgid "What platform-independent GUI toolkits exist for Python?"
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "Quelles bibliothèques d'interfaces graphiques multi-plateformes existent "
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#~ "en Python ?"
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "Depending on what platform(s) you are aiming at, there are several. Some "
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#~ "of them haven't been ported to Python 3 yet. At least `Tkinter`_ and "
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#~ "`Qt`_ are known to be Python 3-compatible."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "Selon les plateformes que vous comptez utiliser, il en existe plusieurs. "
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#~ "Certaines ne sont cependant pas encore disponibles en Python 3. A minima, "
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#~ "`Tkinter`_ et `Qt`_ sont connus pour être compatibles avec Python 3."
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#~ msgid "Tkinter"
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#~ msgstr "*Tkinter*"
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#~ msgid "wxWidgets"
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#~ msgstr "*wxWidgets*"
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "wxWidgets (https://www.wxwidgets.org) is a free, portable GUI class "
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#~ "library written in C++ that provides a native look and feel on a number "
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#~ "of platforms, with Windows, Mac OS X, GTK, X11, all listed as current "
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#~ "stable targets. Language bindings are available for a number of "
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#~ "languages including Python, Perl, Ruby, etc."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "`wxWidgets` (https://www.wxwidgets.org) est une librairie de classe IUG "
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#~ "portable et gratuite écrite en C++ qui fournit une apparence native sur "
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#~ "un certain nombre de plates-formes, elle est notamment en version stable "
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#~ "pour Windows, Mac OS X, GTK et X11. Des clients sont disponibles pour un "
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#~ "certain nombre de langages, y compris Python, Perl, Ruby, etc."
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "`wxPython <https://www.wxpython.org>`_ is the Python binding for "
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#~ "wxwidgets. While it often lags slightly behind the official wxWidgets "
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#~ "releases, it also offers a number of features via pure Python extensions "
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#~ "that are not available in other language bindings. There is an active "
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#~ "wxPython user and developer community."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "`wxPython <http://www.wxpython.org>`_ est le portage Python de "
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#~ "*wxWidgets*. Bien qu’il soit légèrement en retard sur les versions "
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#~ "officielles de *wxWidgets*, il offre également des fonctionnalités "
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#~ "propres à Python qui ne sont pas disponibles pour les clients d'autres "
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#~ "langages. *WxPython* dispose de plus, d’une communauté d’utilisateurs et "
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#~ "de développeurs active."
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "Both wxWidgets and wxPython are free, open source, software with "
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#~ "permissive licences that allow their use in commercial products as well "
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#~ "as in freeware or shareware."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "*wxWidgets* et *wxPython* sont tous deux des logiciels libres, open "
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#~ "source, avec des licences permissives qui permettent leur utilisation "
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#~ "dans des produits commerciaux ainsi que dans des logiciels gratuits ou "
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#~ "contributifs (*shareware*)."
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#~ msgid "Qt"
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#~ msgstr "*Qt*"
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "There are bindings available for the Qt toolkit (using either `PyQt "
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#~ "<https://riverbankcomputing.com/software/pyqt/intro>`_ or `PySide "
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#~ "<https://wiki.qt.io/PySide>`_) and for KDE (`PyKDE4 <https://techbase.kde."
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#~ "org/Languages/Python/Using_PyKDE_4>`__). PyQt is currently more mature "
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#~ "than PySide, but you must buy a PyQt license from `Riverbank Computing "
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#~ "<https://www.riverbankcomputing.com/commercial/license-faq>`_ if you want "
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#~ "to write proprietary applications. PySide is free for all applications."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "Il existe des liens disponibles pour la boîte à outils *Qt* (en utilisant "
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#~ "soit `PyQt <https://riverbankcomputing.com/software/pyqt/intro>`_ ou "
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#~ "`PySide <https://wiki.qt.io/PySide>`_) et pour *KDE* (`PyKDE4 <https://"
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#~ "techbase.kde.org/Languages/Python/Using_PyKDE_4>`__). *PyQt* est "
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#~ "actuellement plus mûre que *PySide*, mais*PyQt* nécessite d'acheter une "
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#~ "licence de `Riverbank Computing <https://www.riverbankcomputing.com/"
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#~ "commercial/license-faq>`_ si vous voulez écrire des applications "
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#~ "propriétaires. *PySide* est gratuit pour toutes les applications."
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "Qt 4.5 upwards is licensed under the LGPL license; also, commercial "
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#~ "licenses are available from `The Qt Company <https://www.qt.io/licensing/"
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#~ ">`_."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "*Qt >= 4.5* est sous licence LGPL ; de plus, des licences commerciales "
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#~ "sont disponibles auprès de `The Qt Company <https://www.qt.io/licensing/"
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#~ ">`_."
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#~ msgid "Gtk+"
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#~ msgstr "*Gtk+*"
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "The `GObject introspection bindings <https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/"
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#~ "PyGObject>`_ for Python allow you to write GTK+ 3 applications. There is "
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#~ "also a `Python GTK+ 3 Tutorial <https://python-gtk-3-tutorial.readthedocs."
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#~ "io>`_."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "Les `GObject introspection bindings <https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/"
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#~ "PyGObject>`_ pour Python vous permettent d'écrire des applications GTK+ "
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#~ "3. Il y a aussi un tutoriel `Python GTK+ 3 <https://python-gtk-3-"
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#~ "tutorial.readthedocs.io>`_."
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "The older PyGtk bindings for the `Gtk+ 2 toolkit <https://www.gtk.org>`_ "
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#~ "have been implemented by James Henstridge; see <http://www.pygtk.org>."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "Les anciennes versions de *PyGtk* pour le `Gtk+ 2 toolkit <https://www."
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#~ "gtk.org>`_ ont été implémentées par James Henstridge ; voir <http://www."
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#~ "pygtk.org>."
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#~ msgid "Kivy"
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#~ msgstr "*Kivy*"
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "`Kivy <https://kivy.org/>`_ is a cross-platform GUI library supporting "
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#~ "both desktop operating systems (Windows, macOS, Linux) and mobile devices "
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#~ "(Android, iOS). It is written in Python and Cython, and can use a range "
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#~ "of windowing backends."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "`*Kivy* <https://kivy.org/>`_ est une bibliothèque GUI multi-plateformes "
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#~ "disponible à la fois sur les systèmes d'exploitation de bureau (Windows, "
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#~ "MacOS, Linux) et les appareils mobiles (Android, iOS). Elle est écrite "
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#~ "en Python et Cython, et peut utiliser une série de fenêtres de *backends*."
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "Kivy is free and open source software distributed under the MIT license."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "*Kivy* est un logiciel libre et open source distribué sous licence MIT."
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#~ msgid "FLTK"
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#~ msgstr "*FLTK*"
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "Python bindings for `the FLTK toolkit <http://www.fltk.org>`_, a simple "
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#~ "yet powerful and mature cross-platform windowing system, are available "
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#~ "from `the PyFLTK project <https://pyfltk.sourceforge.io/>`_."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "Les liaisons Python pour `the FLTK toolkit <http://www.fltk.org>`_, un "
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#~ "système de fenêtrage multi-plateformes simple mais puissant et mûr, sont "
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#~ "disponibles auprès de `the PyFLTK project <http://pyfltk.sourceforge."
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#~ "io>`_."
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#~ msgid "OpenGL"
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#~ msgstr "*OpenGL*"
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "For OpenGL bindings, see `PyOpenGL <http://pyopengl.sourceforge.net>`_."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "Pour les clients OpenGL, voir `PyOpenGL <http://pyopengl.sourceforge."
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#~ "net>`_."
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "By installing the `PyObjc Objective-C bridge <https://pypi.org/project/"
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#~ "pyobjc/>`_, Python programs can use Mac OS X's Cocoa libraries."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ "En installant le `PyObjc Objective-C bridge <https://pypi.org/project/"
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#~ "pyobjc/>`_, les programmes Python peuvent utiliser les bibliothèques "
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#~ "Cocoa de Mac OS X."
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ ":ref:`Pythonwin <windows-faq>` by Mark Hammond includes an interface to "
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#~ "the Microsoft Foundation Classes and a Python programming environment "
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#~ "that's written mostly in Python using the MFC classes."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ ":ref:`Pythonwin <windows-faq>` de Mark Hammond inclut une interface vers "
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#~ "les classes `Microsoft Foundation Classes` et un environnement de "
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#~ "programmation Python qui est écrit principalement en Python utilisant les "
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#~ "classes *MFC*."
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